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1. 发明授权

US5275149A Polar axis solar collector 失效
标题翻译：极轴太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：US5275149A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US980618
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Gilbert T. Ludlow
发明人： Gilbert T. Ludlow
IPC分类号： F24J2/12 , F24J2/16 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F24J2/5427 , F24J2/067 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/16 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/4625 , F28F3/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A polar column solar collector for use in association with a building, the system having a concave mirror located on the exterior of the building and defining a focal point and a central axis, a mounting column secured to the mirror coaxial therewith, a polar axis column, a hinge swingably connecting the mounting column to the polar axis column for moving the concave mirror to aim it directly at the sun at least over a predetermined period of the daylight hours, a secondary reflector located at the focal point of the concave mirror to receive the sun's rays reflected from the concave mirror, an opening in the concave mirror to receive a concentrated beam of the sun's rays reflected from the secondary reflector and to direct the beam along the mounting column, a third reflector movably located at the junction of the mounting column and the polar axis column to receive the concentrated beam of the sun's rays from the secondary reflector reflected through the opening, and to redirect it along the polar axis column, and a polar column rotator for rotating at least a portion of the polar column to track the movement of the sun.
摘要翻译：一种用于与建筑物结合使用的极柱太阳能收集器，该系统具有位于建筑物外部的凹面镜并且限定焦点和中心轴线，固定到与其同轴的反射镜的安装柱，极轴列，铰链可摆动地将安装柱连接到极轴柱，用于移动凹面镜，以至少在白天的预定时间段内将其直接瞄准太阳;位于凹面镜的焦点处的副反射器，以接收从凹面反射镜反射的太阳光线，凹面镜中的开口，以接收从次级反射体反射的太阳光线的聚光束，并沿着安装柱引导光束;第三反射器，可移动地位于安装座柱和极轴列，以接收来自通过开口反射的次级反射器的太阳光线的集中束，并将其重定向长极柱，以及用于旋转极柱的至少一部分以跟踪太阳运动的极柱旋转器。

2. 发明授权

US5195503A Solar collector 失效
标题翻译：太阳能收集器
公开(公告)号：US5195503A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US709332
申请日：1991-06-03
申请人： Gilbert T. Ludlow
发明人： Gilbert T. Ludlow
IPC分类号： F03G6/06 , F22B1/00 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F24J2/5424 , F03G6/065 , F22B1/006 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/12 , F24J2/18 , F24J2/523 , F24J2002/5465 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar collector for use in association with a building, the system having a concave mirror located on the exterior of the building and defining a focal point, a moveable mounting for moving the mirror to aim it directly at the sun at least over a predetermined period of the daylight hours, a secondary reflector located at the focal point of the concave mirror to receive the sun's rays reflected from the mirror means, an opening in the concave mirror to receive a concentrated beam of the sun's rays reflected from the secondary reflector, a third reflector located on the convex side of the concave mirror to receive the concentrated beam of the sun's rays from the secondary reflector reflected through the opening, and to redirect it along a heat storage path, a support connected to the concave mirror to receive the redirected beam, the support passing from the exterior to the interior of the building, an energy conversion system within the building interior to receive the redirected light beam from the mirror and to convert it into useable heat, and, a storage system within the building for storing heat.
摘要翻译：一种用于与建筑物结合使用的太阳能收集器，该系统具有位于建筑物外部并限定焦点的凹面镜，用于移动反射镜以将其直接瞄准太阳的可移动安装件至少在预定周期位于日光时间的次级反射器，位于凹面镜的焦点处的二次反射镜，用于接收从反射镜装置反射的太阳光线;凹面镜中的开口，用于接收从次级反射体反射的太阳光线的集中光束，位于凹面镜的凸面上的第三反射镜，用于接收来自通过开口反射的次级反射体的太阳射线的集中光束，并沿着储热路径重新定向，并将其连接到凹面镜以接收被重定向梁，支撑件从建筑物的外部传递到内部，在建筑物内部的能量转换系统，以接收重定向的结构来自镜子的光束并将其转换成可用的热量，以及建筑物内用于存储热量的存储系统。

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