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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Emission tip assembly and method for operating same
    • US10727651B2
    • 2020-07-28
    • US15533826
    • 2016-01-19
    • Franz Knopf
    • Franz Knopf
    • H05F3/04H01T19/04H01T23/00H01T19/00H05F3/06H05F3/02H05F3/00
    • The invention relates to an emission tip assembly (100) on high-voltage electrodes for charging or discharging substrates, comprising at least one emission tip (1) and a carrier body (7) comprised of an insulating material, which has at least one high-resistance series resistor (13), wherein the at least one emission tip (1) can be connected to a high-voltage connection (14) by means of the series resistor (13). In order to have available an assembly of emission tips which, despite protrusion from the carrier body (7) thereof to an extent in principle and despite the metal profiled element (10, 10a) provided with the insulating potting mass (6), causes no injuries in the event of unintentional and intentional contact and thus permits safe handling together with high efficiency of the assembly, the emission tip (1) is formed of a spring metal and forms an elastic spring element, and a free end of the emission tip (1) is freely spaced apart from the carrier body (7), the particular metal profiled element (10, 10a) and the insulating potting mass (6), as a corona tip (2). In addition the range effect of a discharge electrode is improved by the guiding of an auxiliary air quantity (15) directly to the corona tip (2).
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and device for precipitating impurities from a stream of gas
    • 用于从气流中沉淀杂质的方法和装置
    • US08308846B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US12602475
    • 2008-05-10
    • Marcel Op de LaakFranz Knopf
    • Marcel Op de LaakFranz Knopf
    • B03C3/68
    • B03C3/41B03C3/68B03C2201/06B03C2201/10B03C2201/30
    • Liquid and/or particle-shaped impurities are precipitated from a stream of gas, for example, from a stream of gas that originates from a crankcase of an internal combustion engine and is directed to the engine's intake side. The stream of gas is passed through a gas discharge section between two electrodes. The stream of gas is passed between an emission electrode which is formed by electrode tips and an opposing electrode at a distance therefrom. A direct voltage which exceeds the breakdown voltage is applied to the electrodes using a direct current high voltage source, and the current which occurs over the gas discharge section between the electrodes is limited. A stable low energy direct current plasma is formed in the space between the two electrodes. The impurities are electrically charged and attracted to the opposing electrode by means of electrical field forces.
    • 液体和/或颗粒状的杂质例如从气流中析出,该气流来自内燃机的曲轴箱并被引导到发动机的进气侧。 气流通过两个电极之间的气体放电部分。 气体流在由电极头形成的发射电极和距离其间距离的相对电极之间通过。 使用直流高压源将超过击穿电压的直流电压施加到电极,并且在电极之间的气体放电部分上发生的电流受到限制。 在两个电极之间的空间中形成稳定的低能量直流等离子体。 这些杂质被电荷带电并通过电场吸引到相对电极。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRECIPITATING IMPURITIES FROM A STREAM OF GAS
    • 用于从气流流出污染物的方法和装置
    • US20100294129A1
    • 2010-11-25
    • US12602475
    • 2008-05-10
    • Marcel Op de LaakFranz Knopf
    • Marcel Op de LaakFranz Knopf
    • B03C3/41B03C3/40B03C3/011
    • B03C3/41B03C3/68B03C2201/06B03C2201/10B03C2201/30
    • Liquid and/or particle-shaped impurities are precipitated from a stream of gas, for example, from a stream of gas that originates from a crankcase of an internal combustion engine and is directed to the engine's intake side. The stream of gas is passed through a gas discharge section between two electrodes. The stream of gas is passed between an emission electrode which is formed by electrode tips and an opposing electrode at a distance therefrom. A direct voltage which exceeds the breakdown voltage is applied to the electrodes using a direct current high voltage source, and the current which occurs over the gas discharge section between the electrodes is limited. A stable low energy direct current plasma is formed in the space between the two electrodes. The impurities are electrically charged and attracted to the opposing electrode by means of electrical field forces.
    • 液体和/或颗粒状的杂质例如从气流中析出,该气流来自内燃机的曲轴箱并被引导到发动机的进气侧。 气流通过两个电极之间的气体放电部分。 气体流在由电极头形成的发射电极和距离其间距离的相对电极之间通过。 使用直流高压源将超过击穿电压的直流电压施加到电极,并且在电极之间的气体放电部分上发生的电流受到限制。 在两个电极之间的空间中形成稳定的低能量直流等离子体。 这些杂质被电荷带电并通过电场吸引到相对电极。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Measuring device to measure the pressure of an atmosphere
    • 用于测量气氛压力的测量装置
    • US06308574B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US09290752
    • 1999-04-13
    • Wolfgang KlünFranz Knopf
    • Wolfgang KlünFranz Knopf
    • G01L700
    • B01J3/002B01J2219/00162G01L19/14
    • A measuring device is proposed to measure the gas pressure of an atmosphere, whereby the measuring device is provided with a sensor to measure the pressure located in the interior of a housing which encloses the sensor. In addition a unit to control the measuring device and to evaluate the signals as well as a supply unit are installed in this housing. The housing itself is sealed off against the surrounding atmosphere and is provided with contacts on the housing for the exchange of data between the measuring device and a unit for the evaluation of measured values connected to it. The contacts are provided at the same time to ensure that the unit for the evaluation of the signal of the pressure sensor can be supplied with control signals from outside the housing.
    • 提出一种测量装置来测量气氛的气体压力,由此测量装置设置有传感器以测量位于封装传感器的壳体内部的压力。 另外,在该外壳中安装有用于控制测量装置和评估信号以及供应单元的单元。 外壳本身与周围的大气密封,并且在外壳上设置有用于在测量装置和用于评估连接到其的测量值的单元之间的数据交换的触点。 同时提供触点,以确保用于评估压力传感器信号的单元可以从壳体外部提供控制信号。