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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Controlled release air freshener using an absorbent generator
    • 使用吸收式发生器的控制释放空气清新剂
    • US4320873A
    • 1982-03-23
    • US40807
    • 1979-05-21
    • Edward J. Martens, IIIPhillip J. Neumiller
    • Edward J. Martens, IIIPhillip J. Neumiller
    • A61L9/01A61L9/04A61K7/46A61L13/00
    • A61L9/044A61L9/04
    • A method for controlling the rate of evaporation or rate of release of a perfume from an absorbent substrate in a continuous action air freshener comprising incorporating into the perfume from 10 to 900% by weight based on the weight of the perfume of a vapor control agent selected from the group consisting of nonionic surfactants having an average of from 1 to 5 moles of ethylene oxide per molecule, a compound having the structure: ##STR1## wherein m and n are integers, the same or different, selected from 1 to 4, and R is an alkyl group having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, a compound having the structure: ##STR2## wherein m and n are integers, the same or different, selected from 1 to 4, and R is an alkyl group having from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof. The use of the above agents controls the rate of release of volatile perfumes from absorbent substrates so as to prevent the premature evaporation of the perfumes to provide acceptable product life.
    • 一种用于在连续作用的空气清新剂中控制香料从吸收性基质中蒸发的速率或释放速率的方法,其包括以选择的蒸气调节剂的香料的重量为基础,将10至900重量% 由每分子平均含有1至5摩尔环氧乙烷的非离子表面活性剂组成的具有下列结构的化合物:其中m和n是相同或不同的,选自1至4个,和 R是具有12至18个碳原子的烷基,具有以下结构的化合物:其中m和n是选自1至4的整数,相同或不同,R是具有12至 18个碳原子,及其混合物。 使用上述试剂控制从吸收性基材释放挥发性香料的速率,以防止香料过早蒸发以提供可接受的产品寿命。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vapor-dispensing device
    • 蒸气分配装置
    • US4220281A
    • 1980-09-02
    • US4104
    • 1979-01-17
    • Edward J. Martens, IIIPhillip J. Neumiller
    • Edward J. Martens, IIIPhillip J. Neumiller
    • A01M1/20A61B5/08A61L9/04
    • A01M1/2055A61B5/0816
    • A dispenser for vapors characterized by an upstanding enclosure made of folded flexible sheet stock and having two upstanding opposed primary dispensing walls, one or more structural members within the enclosure to provide reinforcing dimensional stability between the primary walls and releasably holding a vaporizable composition, and air flow channels from one dispensing wall to the other. Preferred embodiments relate to variations in the structural member(s), the specific materials used, a barrier used to prevent loss of vaporizable composition by wicking and an impermeable film tightly wrapped therearound. The invention can be used for dispensing air fresheners, insecticides, and other air-treating vapors.
    • 用于蒸气的分配器,其特征在于由折叠的柔性片材原料制成的直立外壳,并具有两个直立的相对的主分配壁,外壳内的一个或多个结构构件,以在主壁之间提供加强的尺寸稳定性并且可释放地保持可汽化的组合物,以及空气 流动通道从一个分配壁到另一个。 优选的实施方案涉及结构构件,所使用的具体材料的变化,用于通过芯吸防止可汽化组合物的损失的屏障以及紧密包裹在其上的不渗透膜。 本发明可用于分配空气清新剂,杀虫剂和其它空气处理蒸气。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Atomizer wicking system
    • 雾化器芯吸系统
    • US07017829B2
    • 2006-03-28
    • US10412911
    • 2003-04-14
    • Edward J. Martens, IIIScott D. WalterThomas A. HelfDavid A. Tomkins
    • Edward J. Martens, IIIScott D. WalterThomas A. HelfDavid A. Tomkins
    • B05B1/28
    • B05B17/0646B05B17/0684
    • A replacement reservoir assembly (30) for an atomizing device (20), which uses a vibratable orifice plate (37) for atomizing liquid, includes a container (31), which contains a liquid to be atomized, and an elongated wick (56) having a lower end which is immersed in the liquid within the container (31) and an upper end located above the container (31). The wick (56) includes a dimensionally stable material having capillary passages for drawing liquid out of the container (31) to the upper end of the wick (56), which is outside the container (31). The upper end of the wick (56) has at least one surface that is configured to provide an unobstructed passage to the atmosphere from a region between a top surface of the wick (56) and a facing surface of the vibratable orifice plate (37) when the replacement reservoir is positioned in the atomizing device (20). A wick (56) for use in a replaceable reservoir assembly (30) that contains liquid to be atomized by a vibratory orifice plate (37) and a method of positioning an upper end of a solid, dimensionally stable wick (56) are also disclosed.
    • 一种用于雾化装置(20)的更换储存器组件(30),其使用用于雾化液体的可振动孔板(37)包括容纳待雾化的液体的容器(31)和细长的芯(56) 具有浸在容器(31)内的液体中的下端和位于容器(31)上方的上端。 芯(56)包括尺寸稳定的材料,其具有用于将液体从容器(31)中抽出到毛细管(56)的位于容器(31)外部的上端的毛细通道。 灯芯(56)的上端具有至少一个表面,该表面构造成从燃烧芯(56)的顶表面和可振动孔板(37)的相对表面之间的区域向大气提供无障碍通道, 当替换容器位于雾化装置(20)中时。 还公开了一种用于可更换的储存器组件(30)中的用于包含由振动孔板(37)雾化的液体的芯(56)和定位固体尺寸稳定的芯(56)的上端的方法 。