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1. 发明授权

US4789908A Distortion reduction circuit for video playback 失效
标题翻译：用于视频播放的失真减少电路
公开(公告)号：US4789908A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US46997
申请日：1987-05-05
申请人： Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： H04N5/93 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/22 , H04N5/931 , G11B15/14 , G11B5/02
CPC分类号： G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10009 , H04N5/9315
摘要： The correction of broadband signals reproduced from magnetic tape are corrected for distortion by three stages in cascade, which the first serves to correct distortion in the group propagation time through the system of playback magnetic head and playback preamplifier, the second directs for amplitude distortion including a 90.degree. phase rotation and the third stage provides equilization to compensate for high frequency losses.
摘要翻译：从磁带再现的宽带信号的校正被校正为级联三级的失真，其首先用于通过重放磁头和重放前置放大器的系统校正组传播时间的失真，第二个引导用于幅度失真，包括 90°相位旋转和第三级提供等值线来补偿高频损耗。

2. 发明授权

US4823211A Rotary magnetic tape transducer headwheel structure 失效
标题翻译：旋转磁带传感器头轮结构
公开(公告)号：US4823211A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US96857
申请日：1987-09-14
申请人： Axel Schulz , Manfred Hescher , Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Axel Schulz , Manfred Hescher , Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： G11B5/02 , G11B5/52 , G11B5/53 , G11B33/12 , G11B15/14
CPC分类号： G11B33/12 , G11B5/53
摘要： To effectively eliminate cross-talk between the weak signals picked up by a tape transducer pick-up head with signals being applied to a recording head, a disk-like headwheel carrier has a disk-like headwheel secured thereto. The disk-like headwheel carrier is formed with a recess which defines a chamber (6) in which the preamplifier for the reproduced signals is placed. Transducer leads are passsed in a channel duct formed between the headwheel carrier and the disk-like headwheel, which is in plate form. Preferably, both the disk-like headwheel as well as the carrier are made of lightweight metal, such as aluminum, so that the reproducing amplifier is totally shielded. The recording amplifier can be placed on top of the disk-like headwheel, separated and shielded from the reproducing preamplifier.
摘要翻译：为了有效地消除由磁带传感器拾取头拾取的弱信号之间的信号，信号被施加到记录头，盘状头轮架具有固定到其上的盘状头轮。盘状头轮托架形成有限定腔室（6）的凹部，在该腔室（6）中放置用于再现信号的前置放大器。传感器引线通过形成在头轮托架和盘形头轮之间的通道导管中，该导板是板形的。优选地，盘状头轮和载体都由诸如铝的轻质金属制成，使得再现放大器被完全屏蔽。记录放大器可以放置在盘状头轮的顶部，与再现前置放大器分离和屏蔽。

3. 发明授权

US4661839A Method and apparatus for using a vertical internal test signal for phase control of an offset modulation of offset sampling system 失效
标题翻译：使用垂直内部测试信号进行偏移采样系统的偏移调制的相位控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4661839A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US722364
申请日：1985-04-12
申请人： Martin Plantholt , Berthold Eiberger , Hartmut Schroder
发明人： Martin Plantholt , Berthold Eiberger , Hartmut Schroder
IPC分类号： H04N11/08 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N11/08
摘要： In the transmission of a color television signal containing chrominance burst and sync signals over a Nyquist channel between a transmitting station and a receiving station, a method for modulating and synchronously demodulating the television signal according to the offset modulation and offset sampling principle. The chrominance burst or sync pulses are used as a reference signal for frequency recovery at the receiving station. An additional reference signal is generated at the transmitting station and transmitted over the Nyquist channel. The additional reference signal is utilized for phase recovery at the receiving station.
摘要翻译：在通过发射站和接收站之间的奈奎斯特信道上传输包含色度脉冲串和同步信号的彩色电视信号时，根据偏移调制和偏移采样原理调制和同步解调电视信号的方法。色度突发或同步脉冲用作接收站频率恢复的参考信号。在发射台处产生附加参考信号，并通过奈奎斯特通道传输。附加参考信号用于接收站的相位恢复。

4. 发明授权

US5604533A Film scanner which doubly scans to correct for film speed and position errors 失效
标题翻译：电影扫描仪双重扫描以纠正胶片速度和位置误差
公开(公告)号：US5604533A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-18
申请号：US460285
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： H04N3/36 , H04N3/38 , H04N5/253
CPC分类号： H04N3/38 , H04N5/253
摘要： In a film scanner for optically scanning a film for obtaining a picture signal, which film is moved at a constant speed, an image position correction which is as motion-independent as possible, is ensured in that the film scanner at least doubly scans at least parts of each film image and determines image position errors by comparing the two scanning signals of the same nominal image content, and corrects the picture signal in dependence upon the determined image position error.
摘要翻译：在用于光学扫描用于获得图像信号的胶片的胶片扫描器中，哪个胶片以恒定的速度移动，确保尽可能不依赖于运动的图像位置校正，因为胶片扫描器至少至少扫描二次通过比较相同标称图像内容的两个扫描信号来确定图像位置误差，并且根据所确定的图像位置误差来校正图像信号。

5. 发明授权

US5166834A Method and apparatus for slow-motion playback of digital video signals 失效
标题翻译：用于数字视频信号的慢速播放的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5166834A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US577322
申请日：1990-09-04
申请人： Roland Mester , Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Roland Mester , Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： G11B5/008 , G11B5/53 , G11B15/12 , G11B27/00 , H04N5/783 , H04N5/92 , H04N5/93
CPC分类号： G11B5/0086 , G11B15/12 , G11B27/005 , G11B5/534 , H04N5/783 , H04N5/93 , G11B2220/90
摘要： For reliable playback of digital video signals in slow-motion operation over a wide range of slow-motion speeds, auxiliary playback heads are positioned closely behind normal playback heads and offset by half a track width therefrom. Each of the playback heads have a circuit for regenerating clock and data signals which includes a PLL circuit and all of the PLL circuits have an output for the signal that shows whether the PLL circuit is locked in or not. The lock-in signals are supplied to first address inputs of an ROM which has a principal output showing whether the normal playback heads or the auxiliary playback heads have the larger number of locked-in PLL circuits and the group of playback heads having that larger number of locked-in PLL circuits is selected for having the data and clock signal outputs passed on to playback channels for further processing. The control of the switching circuit is improved by having auxiliary outputs of the ROM fed back to second address inputs thereof.
摘要翻译：为了在宽范围的慢动作速度下以慢速运动的方式可靠地回放数字视频信号，辅助重放头位于正常重放头的正后方并偏移了一半的轨道宽度。每个重放头具有用于再生包括PLL电路的时钟和数据信号的电路，并且所有PLL电路都具有用于显示PLL电路是否被锁定的信号的输出。锁定信号被提供给具有主输出的ROM的第一地址输入，该主输出表示正常重放头或辅助重放头是否具有较大数量的锁定PLL电路，并且具有较大数量的重放头组选择锁定PLL电路，使数据和时钟信号输出传递到播放通道以进行进一步处理。通过将ROM的辅助输出反馈到其第二地址输入来改善开关电路的控制。

6. 发明授权

US4725901A Method for adaptive removal of distortion from binary coded digital signals 失效
标题翻译：从二进制编码数字信号中自适应去除失真的方法
公开(公告)号：US4725901A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US805444
申请日：1985-12-05
申请人： Berthold Eiberger , Roland Mester
发明人： Berthold Eiberger , Roland Mester
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B5/035 , G11B20/22 , G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B5/035
摘要： Digital color television signals intended to be recorded in serial bit form are first subjected to predistortion to compensate for nonlinear distortion digitally computed for each serial bit on the basis of the pattern established by a predetermined number of precursor bits, which requires digital to analog conversion of the multibit parallel output of the predistortion computation. The converted output is then filtered on an analog basis to compensate for linear distortion, as by emphasizing the higher frequencies. In reproduction, the similar combination of analog and digital distortion compensation is used, first filtering and then, after retrieving the bit clocking frequency and phase, analog to digital conversion and compensation for nonlinear distortion by programmed interpretation of a parallel multibit input to select correctly the bits of an output serial bit stream. The latter can be subjected to conversion into the usual eight bit parallel color television signals. The combination of both programmed digital distortion compensation and analog compensation of linear distortion not only reduces the output bit error rate, but has the advantages of being adaptive in that a test bit sequence can be used to select the most effective program for correcting nonlinear distortion for a particular system of recording channel, record medium and reproduction channel, provided that the nonlinear distortion compensators use RAMs, so that the best variety of nonlinear distortion correction for a particular equipment and/or tape can quickly be selected.
摘要翻译：首先要以串行位形式记录的数字彩色电视信号是基于由预定数量的前兆位建立的模式进行预失真以补偿对每个串行位进行数字计算的非线性失真，这需要数模转换预失真计算的多位并行输出。转换的输出然后在模拟的基础上进行滤波，以补偿线性失真，如强调较高的频率。在再现中，使用模拟和数字失真补偿的类似组合，首先进行滤波，然后在获取位时钟频率和相位后，通过编程解释并行多位输入来正确选择模数转换和非线性失真补偿输出串行位流的位。后者可以转化成通常的八位并行彩色电视信号。两个编程的数字失真补偿和线性失真的模拟补偿的组合不仅降低了输出误码率，而且具有自适应的优点在于可以使用测试位序列来选择用于校正非线性失真的最有效的程序如果非线性失真补偿器使用RAM，则可以快速地选择特定设备和/或带的最佳种类的非线性失真校正，记录通道，记录介质和再现通道的特定系统。

7. 发明授权

US07929015B2 Infrared scanning of sprocket holes 失效
标题翻译：链轮孔红外扫描
公开(公告)号：US07929015B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US09110615
申请日：1998-07-06
申请人： Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： H04N9/47
CPC分类号： G06K7/12 , H04N3/38 , H04N5/253 , H04N9/11
摘要： To be able to scan the sprocket holes of a film with improved precision by means of a film scanner, in which a correction signal is generated for compensating picture steadiness errors, it is proposed that the light source generates light in the infrared range, and that the scanning sensor(s) is (are) sensitive in the infrared range.
摘要翻译：为了能够通过胶片扫描器以更高的精度来扫描胶片的链轮孔，其中产生用于补偿图像稳定性误差的校正信号，提出了光源产生红外范围的光，并且扫描传感器在红外范围内是敏感的。

8. 发明授权

US6078354A Telecine scanning 失效
标题翻译：电视电影扫描
公开(公告)号：US6078354A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US824397
申请日：1997-03-26
申请人： Berthold Eiberger , Rudolf Wulf
发明人： Berthold Eiberger , Rudolf Wulf
IPC分类号： H04N1/00 , G03B1/44 , H04N1/19 , H04N3/36 , H04N3/38 , H04N9/47
CPC分类号： G03B1/44 , H04N3/38
摘要： A telecine scanner, with which the horizontal picture steadiness errors are reduced by the film guidance in the area of the film gate 5, includes a first guiding element 11 supporting one of the longitudinal edges of the film 4 at at least two points in the film gate 5 in the area of the radiation path 6. In addition, two guiding elements 12 are provided, which are spaced substantially centrically apart from the first guiding element 11 and engage the other longitudinal edge of the film 4.
摘要翻译：电影电影扫描仪通过薄膜引导在薄膜门5的区域中降低水平图像稳定性误差，包括在薄膜的至少两个点处支撑薄膜4的纵向边缘之一的第一引导元件11 另外，设置有两个引导元件12，该引导元件12基本上与第一引导元件11分开并与胶片4的另一个纵向边缘接合。

9. 发明授权

US4723157A Method for a compatible increase in resolution in color television systems 失效
标题翻译：在彩色电视系统中兼容增加分辨率的方法
公开(公告)号：US4723157A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US680292
申请日：1984-12-10
申请人： Broder Wendland , Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Broder Wendland , Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： H04N11/24 , H04N11/06 , H04N7/08
CPC分类号： H04N11/006
摘要： In the transmission of a television signal containing a luminance signal between a transmitting station and a receiving station of a television system, the picture resolution at the receiving station is compatibly increased by: effecting planar prefiltering of the luminance signal at the transmitting station and a corresponding planar postfiltering of the luminance signal at the receiving station; effecting offset sampling or offset modulation of the luminance signal at the transmitting station and a corresponding sampling conversion or demodulation of the luminance signal at the receiving station; deriving an additional signal from the luminance signal for increasing picture resolution, reducing the amplitude of the additional signal at the transmitting station and transmitting the additional signal together with the original luminance signal to the receiving station; and increasing the amplitude of the additional signal at the receiving station to an extent corresponding to the reduction performed at the transmitting station.
摘要翻译：在传输包含电视系统的发送站和接收站之间的亮度信号的电视信号时，通过以下方式来兼容地增加接收站处的图像分辨率：在发送站处执行亮度信号的平面预过滤，在接收站处对亮度信号进行平面后置滤波; 在发送站处进行亮度信号的偏移采样或偏移调制，以及对接收站处的亮度信号进行对应的采样转换或解调; 从亮度信号导出附加信号以增加图像分辨率，减小发射站处的附加信号的幅度，并将附加信号与原始亮度信号一起发送到接收站; 以及将所述接收站处的所述附加信号的幅度增大到对应于在所述发射台处执行的减小的程度。

10. 发明授权

US5943090A Method and arrangement for correcting picture steadiness errors in telecine scanning 失效
标题翻译：用于校正电视电影扫描中图像稳定性错误的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5943090A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US715947
申请日：1996-09-19
申请人： Berthold Eiberger , Arno Beckenbach , Kurt-Heiner Philipp , Andreas Low , Broder Wendland , Thomas Herfet , Thomas Bonse , Wolfgang Paschedag , Thomas Leonard
发明人： Berthold Eiberger , Arno Beckenbach , Kurt-Heiner Philipp , Andreas Low , Broder Wendland , Thomas Herfet , Thomas Bonse , Wolfgang Paschedag , Thomas Leonard
IPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N3/36
CPC分类号： H04N5/253
摘要： A method of correcting picture steadiness errors (or film weave correction) in telecine scanning is proposed, in which, in a first step, at least one sample area of the picture contents of the video signal obtained by film scanning is determined by way of structure recognition, this sample area corresponding to a curvature in the picture contents. In a second step, it is checked, by way of comparison, whether the determined sample areas are recognizable in a search area of the sequential frame. In a third step, motion vector signals are generated when the sample areas are recognized again in the sequential frame, these motion vector signals defining the direction of motion and the extent of deviation of the position of the determined sample area from the position of the recognized sample area. In a fourth step, parameters of a transform function are determined by the motion vector signals. In a subsequent fifth step, motion vectors, which correspond to partial motions, are recognized and eliminated by comparing the transform function with the motion vectors. Steps four and five are performed several times, if necessary. In a sixth step, correction signals are derived by taking the temporal sequence of transform functions into account, and in a seventh step, these correction signals are applied to a control device, these correction signals correcting the stability errors in the picture signals.
摘要翻译：提出了一种在电视电影扫描中校正图像稳定性错误（或胶片编织校正）的方法，其中在第一步骤中，通过胶片扫描获得的视频信号的图像内容的至少一个采样区域由结构识别，该样本区域对应于图像内容中的曲率。在第二步骤中，通过比较来检查确定的采样区域是否在连续帧的搜索区域中被识别。在第三步骤中，当在连续帧中再次识别采样区域时，产生运动矢量信号，这些运动矢量信号定义运动方向和确定的采样区域的位置与所识别的位置的偏差程度样品区。在第四步中，变换函数的参数由运动矢量信号确定。在随后的第五步中，通过将变换函数与运动矢量进行比较来识别和消除对应于部分运动的运动矢量。如果需要，执行第四步和第五步多次。在第六步骤中，通过考虑变换函数的时间序列来导出校正信号，并且在第七步骤中，这些校正信号被施加到控制装置，这些校正信号校正图像信号中的稳定性误差。

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