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1. 发明授权

US5943090A Method and arrangement for correcting picture steadiness errors in telecine scanning 失效
标题翻译：用于校正电视电影扫描中图像稳定性错误的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5943090A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US715947
申请日：1996-09-19
申请人： Berthold Eiberger , Arno Beckenbach , Kurt-Heiner Philipp , Andreas Low , Broder Wendland , Thomas Herfet , Thomas Bonse , Wolfgang Paschedag , Thomas Leonard
发明人： Berthold Eiberger , Arno Beckenbach , Kurt-Heiner Philipp , Andreas Low , Broder Wendland , Thomas Herfet , Thomas Bonse , Wolfgang Paschedag , Thomas Leonard
IPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N3/36
CPC分类号： H04N5/253
摘要： A method of correcting picture steadiness errors (or film weave correction) in telecine scanning is proposed, in which, in a first step, at least one sample area of the picture contents of the video signal obtained by film scanning is determined by way of structure recognition, this sample area corresponding to a curvature in the picture contents. In a second step, it is checked, by way of comparison, whether the determined sample areas are recognizable in a search area of the sequential frame. In a third step, motion vector signals are generated when the sample areas are recognized again in the sequential frame, these motion vector signals defining the direction of motion and the extent of deviation of the position of the determined sample area from the position of the recognized sample area. In a fourth step, parameters of a transform function are determined by the motion vector signals. In a subsequent fifth step, motion vectors, which correspond to partial motions, are recognized and eliminated by comparing the transform function with the motion vectors. Steps four and five are performed several times, if necessary. In a sixth step, correction signals are derived by taking the temporal sequence of transform functions into account, and in a seventh step, these correction signals are applied to a control device, these correction signals correcting the stability errors in the picture signals.
摘要翻译：提出了一种在电视电影扫描中校正图像稳定性错误（或胶片编织校正）的方法，其中在第一步骤中，通过胶片扫描获得的视频信号的图像内容的至少一个采样区域由结构识别，该样本区域对应于图像内容中的曲率。在第二步骤中，通过比较来检查确定的采样区域是否在连续帧的搜索区域中被识别。在第三步骤中，当在连续帧中再次识别采样区域时，产生运动矢量信号，这些运动矢量信号定义运动方向和确定的采样区域的位置与所识别的位置的偏差程度样品区。在第四步中，变换函数的参数由运动矢量信号确定。在随后的第五步中，通过将变换函数与运动矢量进行比较来识别和消除对应于部分运动的运动矢量。如果需要，执行第四步和第五步多次。在第六步骤中，通过考虑变换函数的时间序列来导出校正信号，并且在第七步骤中，这些校正信号被施加到控制装置，这些校正信号校正图像信号中的稳定性误差。

2. 发明授权

US4723157A Method for a compatible increase in resolution in color television systems 失效
标题翻译：在彩色电视系统中兼容增加分辨率的方法
公开(公告)号：US4723157A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US680292
申请日：1984-12-10
申请人： Broder Wendland , Berthold Eiberger
发明人： Broder Wendland , Berthold Eiberger
IPC分类号： H04N11/24 , H04N11/06 , H04N7/08
CPC分类号： H04N11/006
摘要： In the transmission of a television signal containing a luminance signal between a transmitting station and a receiving station of a television system, the picture resolution at the receiving station is compatibly increased by: effecting planar prefiltering of the luminance signal at the transmitting station and a corresponding planar postfiltering of the luminance signal at the receiving station; effecting offset sampling or offset modulation of the luminance signal at the transmitting station and a corresponding sampling conversion or demodulation of the luminance signal at the receiving station; deriving an additional signal from the luminance signal for increasing picture resolution, reducing the amplitude of the additional signal at the transmitting station and transmitting the additional signal together with the original luminance signal to the receiving station; and increasing the amplitude of the additional signal at the receiving station to an extent corresponding to the reduction performed at the transmitting station.
摘要翻译：在传输包含电视系统的发送站和接收站之间的亮度信号的电视信号时，通过以下方式来兼容地增加接收站处的图像分辨率：在发送站处执行亮度信号的平面预过滤，在接收站处对亮度信号进行平面后置滤波; 在发送站处进行亮度信号的偏移采样或偏移调制，以及对接收站处的亮度信号进行对应的采样转换或解调; 从亮度信号导出附加信号以增加图像分辨率，减小发射站处的附加信号的幅度，并将附加信号与原始亮度信号一起发送到接收站; 以及将所述接收站处的所述附加信号的幅度增大到对应于在所述发射台处执行的减小的程度。

3. 发明授权

US3980830A Compatible picturephone system 失效
标题翻译：兼容的电话系统
公开(公告)号：US3980830A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US574242
申请日：1975-05-02
申请人： Broder Wendland , Franz May
发明人： Broder Wendland , Franz May
IPC分类号： H04N7/14 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/593 , H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/00 , H04N19/593 , H04N7/148 , H04N19/30
摘要： A system for permitting compatible communications among broadband and narrowband picture telephone installations, the bandwidth of a narrowband installation corresponding to the lower portion of the bandwidth of a broadband installation, in which the pictures associated with both types of installations have the same number of lines, the same line scanning frequency and the same frame rate, both the scanning of the subject image and playback are effected with a wave-shaped line scan for playback in a broadband installation, the signals in the transmitting portion of a broadband installation are split into a low frequency component, covering a bandwidth corresponding to that of a narrowband installation, and a high frequency component, and both components transmitted from a broadband installation are recombined in the receiving portion of a further broadband installation receiving the transmitted signals.
摘要翻译：一种用于允许宽带和窄带图像电话安装之间的兼容通信的系统，与宽带设备的带宽的较低部分相对应的窄带安装的带宽，其中与两种类型的安装相关联的图片具有相同数量的线路，相同的行扫描频率和相同的帧速率，通过波形线扫描来对被摄体图像进行扫描，并且在宽带设备中进行回放，宽带设备的发送部分中的信号被分成低频分量，覆盖与窄带安装相对应的带宽和高频分量，并且从宽带设备发送的两个分量重新组合在接收传输信号的另一宽带设备的接收部分中。

4. 发明授权

US4620225A System for TV transmission 失效
标题翻译：电视传输系统
公开(公告)号：US4620225A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US530073
申请日：1983-09-07
申请人： Broder Wendland , Dirk Uhlenkamp
发明人： Broder Wendland , Dirk Uhlenkamp
IPC分类号： H04N7/00 , H04N7/015 , H04N11/24 , H04N7/04
CPC分类号： H04N7/0152 , H04N11/006
摘要： A TV transmission system having an increased picture quality. Depending on whether the picture to be transmitted is a still picture or a motion picture, the TV signals are derived either from the scanning of the scene or by interpolation from consecutive scanning lines. The scanning at the transmission side is performed at a higher number than the standard number of picture lines of the system.
摘要翻译：具有增加的图像质量的TV传输系统。根据要发送的图像是静止图像还是运动图像，TV信号是从场景的扫描还是通过连续的扫描线的内插导出的。在发送侧的扫描以比系统的标准图像行数更高的数量执行。

5. 发明授权

US4364090A Method for a compatible increase in resolution in television systems 失效
标题翻译：在电视系统中兼容增加分辨率的方法
公开(公告)号：US4364090A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-14
申请号：US188913
申请日：1980-09-19
申请人： Broder Wendland
发明人： Broder Wendland
IPC分类号： G06F3/153 , H04N3/16 , H04N5/14 , H04N7/00 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/12 , H04N5/02
CPC分类号： H04N7/122 , H04N5/14 , H04N7/125 , Y10S348/91
摘要： Band limited standard video signals are sampled with line coupled sampling clock pulses. The sampling clock pulses are shifted from field to field by one-half a sampling interval. The sampling clock pulse rate is twice the frequency at the center of the Nyquist edge of the transmission channel. The received signal is sampled in synchronism, line coupled and offset from field to field. A video memory records the sampled values and furnishes them to the monitor at twice the sampling frequency and without flicker as a full frame. The video playback takes place at twice the line frequency or alternatively with the same line frequency and synchronous spot wobbling.
摘要翻译：带限制标准视频信号采用线耦合采样时钟脉冲进行采样。采样时钟脉冲从场到场移动一半采样间隔。采样时钟脉冲频率是传输通道奈奎斯特边缘中心频率的两倍。接收到的信号被同步采样，线路耦合并且从场到场偏移。视频存储器记录采样值，并以采样频率的两倍提供给监视器，而不是全帧闪烁。视频播放发生在线路频率的两倍，或者具有相同的线路频率和同步点波动。

6. 发明授权

US4947243A Method of and arrangements for coding and decoding color television signals using a separate series arrangement of a low-pass filter and a vertical temporal filter for each color difference signal 失效
标题翻译：使用低通滤波器和每个色差信号的垂直时间滤波器的单独串联布置对彩色电视信号进行编码和解码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4947243A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US319009
申请日：1989-03-03
申请人： Broder Wendland , Michael Silverberg
发明人： Broder Wendland , Michael Silverberg
IPC分类号： H04N11/04 , H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N9/646
摘要： A color television transmission systems including three-dimensional filtering operations at the transmitter and receiver ends with the object of obtaining a lowest possible number of interferences in the form of cross color and cross-luminance on display in which each one of the two color difference signal channels has its own three-dimensional sub-filtering operation, wherein the two sub-filters are dimensioned differently.
摘要翻译：包括在发射机和接收机处的三维滤波操作的彩色电视传输系统的目的是在显示器上以交叉颜色和交叉亮度的形式获得最低可能数量的干扰，其中两个色差信号通道具有其自己的三维子滤波操作，其中两个子滤波器的尺寸不同。

7. 发明授权

US4635114A Adaptive television transmission system 失效
标题翻译：自适应电视传输系统
公开(公告)号：US4635114A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US670143
申请日：1984-11-09
申请人： Broder Wendland , Hartmut Schroeder
发明人： Broder Wendland , Hartmut Schroeder
IPC分类号： H04N7/01 , H04N7/015 , H04N9/12
CPC分类号： H04N7/0137 , H04N7/0152
摘要： A high quality TV transmission system is devised including a preprocessing circuit controlled by motion present in the scene to be transmitted. In the absence of motion, processing circuit derives output picture field signals of a standard frequency from a single input picture field scanned at a higher frequency. In the presence of motion, all input picture fields scanned with high number of lines are stored in storing devices and processed by interpolating low pass filters and a multiplexer into output picture fields having the standard frequency but being free of aliansing interference.
摘要翻译：设计出一种高质量的电视传输系统，其中包括由待发送的场景中存在的运动控制的预处理电路。在不存在运动的情况下，处理电路从以更高频率扫描的单个输入图像场获得标准频率的输出图像场信号。在存在运动的情况下，以大量行扫描的所有输入图像场被存储在存储装置中，并且通过将低通滤波器和多路复用器内插到具有标准频率但没有外来干扰的输出图像场来进行处理。

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