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1. 发明申请

US20090296429A1 POWER CONVERTER LOAD LINE CONTROL 有权
标题翻译：电源转换器负载线控制
公开(公告)号：US20090296429A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12475446
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： ALEXANDER COOK , ALEXANDER ISURIN
发明人： ALEXANDER COOK , ALEXANDER ISURIN
IPC分类号： H02M1/14 , H02M7/5387
CPC分类号： H02M7/538 , H02M1/34 , H02M2001/342 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： A snubber circuit for a switching converter. A power source has a first rail and a second rail. A snubber transformer has a primary winding and a secondary winding, a first end of each of the primary and secondary windings being coupled together to form a transformer common point and a second end of the primary winding being connected to a half-bridge switching converter. A first capacitor is connected between the first rail and the transformer common point. A second capacitor is connected between the second rail and the transformer common point. A first diode is connected between the secondary winding and the first rail. A second diode is connected between the secondary winding and the second rail. The snubber circuit suppresses voltage transients and recovers energy from said voltage transients. In one embodiment the switching converter is a half-bridge configuration with zero current switching in a multi-level topology.
摘要翻译：用于开关转换器的缓冲电路。电源具有第一导轨和第二导轨。缓冲变压器具有初级绕组和次级绕组，每个初级和次级绕组的第一端被耦合在一起以形成变压器公共点，并且初级绕组的第二端连接到半桥开关转换器。第一电容器连接在第一导轨和变压器公共点之间。第二电容器连接在第二导轨和变压器公共点之间。第二二极管连接在次级绕组和第一导轨之间。第二二极管连接在次级绕组和第二导轨之间。缓冲电路抑制电压瞬变，并从所述电压瞬变恢复能量。在一个实施例中，开关转换器是在多电平拓扑中具有零电流切换的半桥配置。

2. 发明申请

US20050151517A1 Power management system for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆电源管理系统
公开(公告)号：US20050151517A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11035831
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Alexandre Cook , Alexander Isurin , Philip Irwin
发明人： Alexandre Cook , Alexander Isurin , Philip Irwin
IPC分类号： H02M1/12
CPC分类号： H02J1/102 , B60R16/03 , H02J1/08 , H02J4/00 , H02J2001/008
摘要： A power management system for a vehicle. The system may be flexibly configured using various arrangements of DC to AC inverters, DC to DC converters AC to DC converters, DC to AC converters and AC to AC converters, one or more batteries, and a control portion to provide an AC bus, a primary DC bus and a secondary DC bus. The control portion monitors the status of the buses, inverters and converters and controls the operation of the inverters and converters to supply and regulate the power supplied by the buses. The inverters and converters may be bidirectional, allowing power to be transferred between buses.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的电力管理系统。可以使用DC至AC逆变器，DC至DC转换器AC至DC转换器，DC至AC转换器和AC至AC转换器，一个或多个电池和控制部分的各种布置来灵活地配置系统，以提供AC总线，主直流母线和次级直流母线。控制部分监视总线，逆变器和转换器的状态，并控制逆变器和转换器的运行，以供应和调节由总线提供的电力。逆变器和转换器可以是双向的，允许在总线之间传输电力。

3. 发明申请

US20050151515A1 Field excitation for an alternator 有权
标题翻译：交流发电机励磁
公开(公告)号：US20050151515A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11036068
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Alexander Isurin , Alexander Cook
发明人： Alexander Isurin , Alexander Cook
IPC分类号： H02H7/06 , H02P9/00 , H02P11/00
CPC分类号： H02P9/305 , H02M2003/1555
摘要： A system for controlling the excitation of an alternator field coil. The system comprises a capacitor forming a charge reservoir, a first and a second selectively operable switch connected to opposing ends of a field coil of the alternator, a first catch diode, and a second catch diode. At least one of the first and second switches are operated at a variable duty cycle and the capacitor both absorbs energy from the field coil and supplies energy to the field coil to regulate the magnetic field of the field coil, effective to regulate the output voltage of the alternator and rapidly compensate for changes in at least one load connected to the alternator.
摘要翻译：用于控制交流发电机励磁线圈的激励的系统。该系统包括形成电荷储存器的电容器，连接到交流发电机的励磁线圈的相对端的第一和第二选择性操作开关，第一捕捉二极管和第二捕获二极管。第一和第二开关中的至少一个以可变占空比运行，并且电容器既吸收来自励磁线圈的能量，并向场线圈提供能量以调节励磁线圈的磁场，从而有效地调节励磁线圈的输出电压交流发电机，并快速补偿连接到交流发电机的至少一个负载的变化。

4. 发明申请

US20080036419A1 BATTERY ISOLATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电池隔离器
公开(公告)号：US20080036419A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11873536
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： ALEXANDER COOK , ALEXANDER ISURIN
发明人： ALEXANDER COOK , ALEXANDER ISURIN
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0031
摘要： A battery isolator for an electrical system having a first battery, a second battery and a charging source continuously coupled to one of the first and second batteries. The battery isolator comprises an inductor having a first terminal and a second terminal, a first switch connected between a positive terminal of the first battery and the first terminal of the inductor, and a second switch connected between a second terminal of the inductor and a positive terminal of the second battery. The first and second switches are selectively actuated in a predetermined manner, such that the battery isolator can be used to charge one of the first battery and the second battery. At least one of the first and second switches may be selectively actuated to prevent one of the first and second batteries from substantially discharging the other battery when a charging source is not present.
摘要翻译：一种用于电气系统的电池隔离器，具有连续耦合到第一和第二电池之一的第一电池，第二电池和充电源。电池隔离器包括具有第一端子和第二端子的电感器，连接在第一电池的正端子和电感器的第一端子之间的第一开关以及连接在电感器的第二端子与正极之间的第二开关端子的第二个电池。以预定的方式选择性地致动第一和第二开关，使得电池隔离器可以用于对第一电池和第二电池中的一个进行充电。可以选择性地致动第一和第二开关中的至少一个，以防止当不存在充电源时第一和第二电池中的一个电池基本上排出另一个电池。

5. 发明授权

US07123123B2 High-frequency power transformer 有权
公开(公告)号：US07123123B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US11330296
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Alexander Isurin , Scott Douglas Howard , Alexander Cook
发明人： Alexander Isurin , Scott Douglas Howard , Alexander Cook
IPC分类号： H01F5/00
CPC分类号： H02M7/003 , H01F27/04 , H01F27/06 , H01F27/2852 , H01F27/40 , H01F30/06 , H01F30/12 , H01F38/00 , H01F2027/065 , H02M3/337
摘要： A high-frequency transformer. The transformer comprises a high-voltage winding. A first bus bar is positioned proximate the high voltage winding and extends to a first portion of a plurality of power switching devices. The first bus bar is electrically coupled to the first portion of the power switching devices. A second bus bar is positioned proximate the high voltage winding and extends to a second portion of the power switching devices. The second bus bar is electrically coupled to both the high voltage winding and the second portion of the power switching devices. A third bus bar extends between the first and second bus bars and is electrically coupled to the first bus bar, second bus bar, and the high voltage winding. The second and third bus bars form a low voltage winding that electrically cooperates with the high voltage winding to form the high-frequency transformer.

6. 发明申请

US20060152318A1 High-frequency power transformer 有权
标题翻译：高频电力变压器
公开(公告)号：US20060152318A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11330296
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Alexander Isurin , Scott Howard , Alexander Cook
发明人： Alexander Isurin , Scott Howard , Alexander Cook
IPC分类号： H01F27/06
CPC分类号： H02M7/003 , H01F27/04 , H01F27/06 , H01F27/2852 , H01F27/40 , H01F30/06 , H01F30/12 , H01F38/00 , H01F2027/065 , H02M3/337
摘要： A high-frequency transformer. The transformer comprises a high-voltage winding. A first bus bar is positioned proximate the high voltage winding and extends to a first portion of a plurality of power switching devices. The first bus bar is electrically coupled to the first portion of the power switching devices. A second bus bar is positioned proximate the high voltage winding and extends to a second portion of the power switching devices. The second bus bar is electrically coupled to both the high voltage winding and the second portion of the power switching devices. A third bus bar extends between the first and second bus bars and is electrically coupled to the first bus bar, second bus bar, and the high voltage winding. The second and third bus bars form a low voltage winding that electrically cooperates with the high voltage winding to form the high-frequency transformer.
摘要翻译：高频变压器。变压器包括高压绕组。第一汇流条位于高压绕组附近并延伸到多个功率开关装置的第一部分。第一母线电耦合到功率开关器件的第一部分。第二母线位于高压绕组附近并延伸到功率开关器件的第二部分。第二母线电连接到高压绕组和功率开关器件的第二部分。第三母线在第一和第二母线之间延伸并且电耦合到第一母线，第二母线和高压绕组。第二和第三母线形成与高压绕组电气配合以形成高频变压器的低压绕组。

7. 发明申请

US20050151508A1 Battery isolator 审中-公开
标题翻译：电池隔离器
公开(公告)号：US20050151508A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11035608
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Alexander Cook , Alexander Isurin
发明人： Alexander Cook , Alexander Isurin
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/1423 , H02J1/06 , H02J7/1492 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/92
摘要： A battery isolator for an electrical system that includes at least a first battery and a second battery, wherein a negative terminal of each of the first and second batteries are connected together at a ground point and a charge source is connected in parallel with one of the first and second batteries. The battery isolator comprises an inductor having a first terminal and a second terminal, a first switch connected between a positive terminal of the first battery and the first terminal of the inductor, and a second switch connected between a second terminal of the inductor and a positive terminal of the second battery. The first and second switches are selectively actuated in a predetermined manner, such that the battery isolator can be used to charge one of the first battery and the second battery. At least one of the first and second switches may be selectively actuated to prevent one of the first and second batteries from substantially discharging the other battery when a charge source is not present.
摘要翻译：一种用于电气系统的电池隔离器，其包括至少第一电池和第二电池，其中，所述第一和第二电池中的每一个的负极端子在接地点处连接在一起，并且电荷源与第一和第二电池。电池隔离器包括具有第一端子和第二端子的电感器，连接在第一电池的正端子和电感器的第一端子之间的第一开关以及连接在电感器的第二端子与正极之间的第二开关端子的第二个电池。以预定的方式选择性地致动第一和第二开关，使得电池隔离器可以用于对第一电池和第二电池中的一个进行充电。可以选择性地致动第一和第二开关中的至少一个，以防止当不存在电荷源时第一和第二电池中的一个电池基本上释放另一个电池。

8. 发明授权

US08184458B2 Power converter load line control 有权
标题翻译：电源转换器负载线控制
公开(公告)号：US08184458B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12475446
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Alexander Isurin , Alexander Cook
发明人： Alexander Isurin , Alexander Cook
IPC分类号： H02M7/53
CPC分类号： H02M7/538 , H02M1/34 , H02M2001/342 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： A snubber circuit for a switching converter. A power source has a first rail and a second rail. A snubber transformer has a primary winding and a secondary winding, a first end of each of the primary and secondary windings being coupled together to form a transformer common point and a second end of the primary winding being connected to a half-bridge switching converter. A first capacitor is connected between the first rail and the transformer common point. A second capacitor is connected between the second rail and the transformer common point. A first diode is connected between the secondary winding and the first rail. A second diode is connected between the secondary winding and the second rail. The snubber circuit suppresses voltage transients and recovers energy from said voltage transients. In one embodiment the switching converter is a half-bridge configuration with zero current switching in a multi-level topology.
摘要翻译：用于开关转换器的缓冲电路。电源具有第一导轨和第二导轨。缓冲变压器具有初级绕组和次级绕组，每个初级和次级绕组的第一端被耦合在一起以形成变压器公共点，并且初级绕组的第二端连接到半桥开关转换器。第一电容器连接在第一导轨和变压器公共点之间。第二电容器连接在第二导轨和变压器公共点之间。第二二极管连接在次级绕组和第一导轨之间。第二二极管连接在次级绕组和第二导轨之间。缓冲电路抑制电压瞬变，并从所述电压瞬变恢复能量。在一个实施例中，开关转换器是在多电平拓扑中具有零电流切换的半桥配置。

9. 发明授权

US07806095B2 Vehicle starting assist system 有权
标题翻译：车辆起动辅助系统
公开(公告)号：US07806095B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US12201818
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Alexander Cook , Wenzhe Lu , Alexander Isurin
发明人： Alexander Cook , Wenzhe Lu , Alexander Isurin
IPC分类号： F02N11/08
CPC分类号： F02N11/0866 , F02N2011/0885 , F02N2011/0888
摘要： An engine starting assist system. A battery is selectably coupled to an ultracapacitor with a contactor. In addition, a controller is configured to perform at least one of: monitor the condition of the battery, monitor the condition of the ultracapacitor, control the flow of energy between the battery and the ultracapacitor by selective actuation of the contactor, receive a start input control. The controller issues a start output control to a starter solenoid of the engine, such that energy stored in the ultracapacitor may be used to at least one of charge the battery and provide cranking current to a starter of the engine in conjunction with the battery.
摘要翻译：发动机启动辅助系统。电池可选地与具有接触器的超级电容器耦合。此外，控制器被配置为执行以下至少一个：监视电池的状态，监视超级电容器的状态，通过选择性地启动接触器来控制电池与超级电容器之间的能量流动，接收启动输入控制。控制器向发动机的起动器螺线管发出启动输出控制，使得存储在超级电容器中的能量可以用于电池的充电中的至少一个并且与电池一起向发动机的起动器提供起动电流。

10. 发明申请

US20090056661A1 VEHICLE STARTING ASSIST SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：车辆启动辅助系统
公开(公告)号：US20090056661A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12201818
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： ALEXANDER COOK , WENZHE LU , ALEXANDER ISURIN
发明人： ALEXANDER COOK , WENZHE LU , ALEXANDER ISURIN
IPC分类号： F02N17/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/0866 , F02N2011/0885 , F02N2011/0888
摘要： An engine starting assist system. A battery is selectably coupled to an ultracapacitor with a contactor. In addition, a controller is configured to perform at least one of: monitor the condition of the battery, monitor the condition of the ultracapacitor, control the flow of energy between the battery and the ultracapacitor by selective actuation of the contactor, receive a start input control. The controller issues a start output control to a starter solenoid of the engine, such that energy stored in the ultracapacitor may be used to at least one of charge the battery and provide cranking current to a starter of the engine in conjunction with the battery.
摘要翻译：发动机启动辅助系统。电池可选地与具有接触器的超级电容器耦合。此外，控制器被配置为执行以下至少一个：监视电池的状态，监视超级电容器的状态，通过选择性地启动接触器来控制电池与超级电容器之间的能量流动，接收启动输入控制。控制器向发动机的起动器螺线管发出启动输出控制，使得存储在超级电容器中的能量可以用于电池的充电中的至少一个并且与电池一起向发动机的起动器提供起动电流。

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