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1. 发明授权

US08489701B2 Private virtual LAN spanning a public network for connection of arbitrary hosts 有权
标题翻译：专用虚拟LAN跨越公共网络连接任意主机
公开(公告)号：US08489701B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US11769941
申请日：2007-06-28
申请人： Todd Manion , Arsalan Ahmad , Alain Gefflaut , Sandeep Singhal
发明人： Todd Manion , Arsalan Ahmad , Alain Gefflaut , Sandeep Singhal
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L67/104 , H04L12/4641 , H04L29/12066 , H04L29/12216 , H04L61/1511 , H04L61/2007 , H04L63/0272 , H04L63/104 , H04L67/1046 , H04L67/1093
摘要： Architecture for exposing a virtual private network of peer devices into the public domain via an overlay network. Computing devices, peripheral devices, as well as mobile devices can be physically distributed, but appear to belong to the same virtual private (or home) network, and be accessible from anywhere. Benefits include access to user media/documents from anywhere, searching of all connected devices from one location, multicast and broadcast connectivity, management of the private network and the associated policies, and device discovery on the private network from across public networks. P2P networks and ad-hoc networks can be exposed as a virtual interface, as well as the utilization of client operating systems to create the virtual network, grouping, graphing, the integration with relay services and other NAT/firewall traversal schemes, and the creation of a P2P overlay manager on a physical NIC (network interface card) address rather than a virtual address.
摘要翻译：通过覆盖网络将对等设备的虚拟专用网络暴露于公有领域的体系结构。计算设备，外围设备以及移动设备可以在物理上分布，但似乎属于同一虚拟专用（或家庭）网络，并且可以从任何地方访问。优点包括从任何地方访问用户媒体/文档，从一个位置搜索所有连接的设备，组播和广播连接，专用网络的管理和相关策略以及从公共网络到专用网络上的设备发现。 P2P网络和自组织网络可以作为虚拟接口公开，以及利用客户端操作系统创建虚拟网络，分组，绘图，与中继服务和其他NAT /防火墙穿越方案的集成以及创建的物理NIC（网络接口卡）地址而不是虚拟地址上的P2P覆盖管理器。

2. 发明授权

US08369343B2 Device virtualization 有权
标题翻译：设备虚拟化
公开(公告)号：US08369343B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12132095
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Alain Gefflaut , Ulrich Müller
发明人： Alain Gefflaut , Ulrich Müller
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L12/4679
摘要： Methods and apparatus for device virtualization and for communication between network devices are described. In one example, all devices on a first Local Area Network (LAN1) which are to communicate with devices on a second Local Area Network (LAN2) have a virtual presence on LAN2, and all the devices on LAN2 which are to communicate with devices on LAN1 have a virtual presence on LAN1, enabling these devices to communicate as if they were located in the same LAN. In another example, a device which uses different networking protocols to other devices on a network is virtualized on its own network, along with all the devices with which it communicates. In either example, the proposed virtualization technique may ensure that virtualized devices appear like physical devices to the other devices such that no modifications of the networking protocol is necessary to interact with a virtualized device.
摘要翻译：描述了用于设备虚拟化和网络设备之间的通信的方法和装置。在一个示例中，要与第二局域网（LAN2）上的设备通信的第一局域网（LAN1）上的所有设备在LAN2上具有虚拟存在，以及LAN2上将与设备通信的所有设备 LAN1在LAN1上具有虚拟存在，使这些设备能够像在同一个LAN中一样进行通信。在另一示例中，使用与网络上的其他设备不同的网络协议的设备与其所通信的所有设备一起在其自己的网络上进行虚拟化。在任一示例中，所提出的虚拟化技术可以确保虚拟设备看起来像其他设备的物理设备，使得不需要对网络协议的修改来与虚拟化设备交互。

3. 发明申请

US20060184675A1 System and method for applying flexible attributes to execute asynchronous network requests 有权
标题翻译：应用灵活属性执行异步网络请求的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060184675A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11058949
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Ivo Salmre , Friedrich van Megen , Alain Gefflaut , Wolfgang Manousek
发明人： Ivo Salmre , Friedrich van Megen , Alain Gefflaut , Wolfgang Manousek
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/325 , H04L47/50 , H04L63/10 , H04L67/18 , H04L67/322 , H04L67/36
摘要： Flexible attributes are attached to network requests that may be executed asynchronously. Any number of criteria may be attached to network requests. The requests are queued until the associated criteria are satisfied. Once the criteria are satisfied, the request is executed. Applications that make the requests are provided with simple success and failure notifications that they can respond to with various logic. Any type of criteria may be attached to a request. The criteria may be associated with the requests at design time of the application using a graphical user interface.
摘要翻译：灵活的属性附加到可能异步执行的网络请求。任何数量的标准可能附加到网络请求。请求排队等待，直到相关标准得到满足。一旦满足标准，则执行该请求。提供请求的应用程序提供了简单的成功和失败通知，可以用各种逻辑响应。任何类型的标准可以附加到请求。标准可能与使用图形用户界面的应用程序设计时的请求相关联。

4. 发明授权

US09326161B2 Application-driven control of wireless networking settings 有权
标题翻译：无线网络设置的应用驱动控制
公开(公告)号：US09326161B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13529816
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Zhou Wang , Chen Zhao , Alain Gefflaut , William Dunlap , Wolfgang Manousek
发明人： Zhou Wang , Chen Zhao , Alain Gefflaut , William Dunlap , Wolfgang Manousek
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04W24/02 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/813 , H04W28/18
CPC分类号： H04W24/02 , H04L41/0896 , H04L47/20 , H04W28/18
摘要： Embodiments related to automatically adjusting wireless network settings based upon utilization of a wireless network link by applications are disclosed. For example, one disclosed embodiment provides a method of adjusting a wireless networking setting for a wireless network link. The method includes monitoring data flow through a network interface controller to collect, for each of one or more applications running on the computing device and communicating over the wireless network link, flow performance data comprising information regarding an amount of data flow arising from the application. The method also includes monitoring link data comprising information regarding data being sent and received over the wireless network link, and based upon the flow performance data and the link data, controlling a network interface controller to adjust the wireless networking parameter to change a configuration of the network link.
摘要翻译：公开了基于应用的无线网络链路的利用来自动调整无线网络设置的实施例。例如，一个公开的实施例提供了一种调整无线网络链路的无线联网设置的方法。该方法包括监视通过网络接口控制器的数据流，针对在计算设备上运行的一个或多个应用中的每个应用以及通过无线网络链路进行通信来收集包括关于从应用产生的数据流量的信息的流程性能数据。该方法还包括监视链路数据，该链路数据包括关于通过无线网络链路发送和接收的数据的信息，并且基于流性能数据和链路数据，控制网络接口控制器来调整无线联网参数以改变网络链接。

5. 发明授权

US08213302B2 Management of a wireless network 有权
标题翻译：管理无线网络
公开(公告)号：US08213302B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12023527
申请日：2008-01-31
申请人： Zhou Wang , Alain Gefflaut , Andreas Steinmetzler
发明人： Zhou Wang , Alain Gefflaut , Andreas Steinmetzler
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04W72/0486 , H04W36/06 , H04W36/14 , H04W36/30 , H04W72/08 , H04W76/23
摘要： The disclosure describes a system for active channel management in a wireless network. The system may include spectrum monitoring in order to determine channel usage within a wireless network and/or to provide a projected transmission quality for each available channel. Another aspect of the system concerns allowing nodes in a wireless network to exchange spectrum usage data. The system may include renegotiation and handover of data transmission between channels and/or different wireless technologies.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种用于无线网络中的主动信道管理的系统。系统可以包括频谱监测以便确定无线网络内的信道使用和/或为每个可用信道提供预测的传输质量。该系统的另一方面涉及允许无线网络中的节点交换频谱使用数据。系统可以包括重新协商和切换信道之间的数据传输和/或不同的无线技术。

6. 发明申请

US20100091715A1 COGNITIVE CHANNEL ADAPTATION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：无线传感器网络中的认知信道适配
公开(公告)号：US20100091715A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12249298
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Eldar Akchurin , Alain Gefflaut
发明人： Eldar Akchurin , Alain Gefflaut
IPC分类号： H04W74/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/20
摘要： Cognitive radio adaptation is employed in WSNs to reduce effects of RF interference. Communication channel quality is assessed locally at each node. Using beacons to propagate channel quality and node related information among the nodes of the network, channel adaptation decision is made either centrally by identifying a channel that is optimum for a majority of nodes through a tree-structure dissemination (Majority Voting Scheme) or in a distributed manner by identifying a channel where maximum interference for any node is less than maximum interference on the other channels (Veto Voting Scheme). If two channels have the same level of maximal interference, the channel with a lesser number is chosen. Channel quality assessment may be optimized based on expected interference type and/or statistical methods.
摘要翻译：在无线传感器网络中采用认知无线电适配来减少射频干扰的影响。在每个节点本地评估通信信道质量。使用信标在网络节点中传播信道质量和节点相关信息，通过树形结构传播（多数投票方案）或在一个通过识别任何节点的最大干扰小于其他信道上的最大干扰的通道（Veto Voting Scheme），分布式方式。如果两个通道具有相同的最大干扰水平，则选择具有较小数量的通道。可以基于预期的干扰类型和/或统计方法优化信道质量评估。

7. 发明申请

US20090327996A1 Framework for Programming Embedded System Applications 有权
标题翻译：嵌入式系统应用编程框架
公开(公告)号：US20090327996A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12146819
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Frank Siegemund , Alain Gefflaut , Matthias Neugebauer
发明人： Frank Siegemund , Alain Gefflaut , Matthias Neugebauer
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/20
摘要： The disclosure describes a method for programming applications for embedded systems such as sensor nodes. In an embodiment, this comprises writing embedded system applications in a high-level language such as C# or Java using a software development framework which includes a set of tools and class libraries. The class libraries contain pre-written code to carry out tasks which may be required of an embedded system. The class libraries may be extended following identification of a need for a particular function in an embedded system. Developed applications may be subsequently stored on the embedded system but executed on a gateway computing device which interacts with the embedded system. This means that the application(s) can be executed without requiring the presence of a virtual execution system located on the embedded system while allowing a high-level programming model for application programmers.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种用于编程诸如传感器节点之类的嵌入式系统的应用的方法。在一个实施例中，这包括使用包括一组工具和类库的软件开发框架来编写诸如C＃或Java之类的高级语言的嵌入式系统应用程序。类库包含预先编写的代码，用于执行嵌入式系统可能需要的任务。在对嵌入式系统中的特定功能的需求的识别之后，可以扩展类库。开发的应用可以随后存储在嵌入式系统上，但在与嵌入式系统交互的网关计算设备上执行。这意味着可以执行应用程序，而不需要存在位于嵌入式系统上的虚拟执行系统，同时允许应用程序员的高级编程模型。

8. 发明申请

US20090196173A1 Management of a Wireless Network 有权
标题翻译：无线网络管理
公开(公告)号：US20090196173A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12023527
申请日：2008-01-31
申请人： Zhou Wang , Alain Gefflaut , Andreas Steinmetzler
发明人： Zhou Wang , Alain Gefflaut , Andreas Steinmetzler
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04W72/0486 , H04W36/06 , H04W36/14 , H04W36/30 , H04W72/08 , H04W76/23
摘要： The disclosure describes a system for active channel management in a wireless network. The system may include spectrum monitoring in order to determine channel usage within a wireless network and/or to provide a projected transmission quality for each available channel. Another aspect of the system concerns allowing nodes in a wireless network to exchange spectrum usage data. The system may include renegotiation and handover of data transmission between channels and/or different wireless technologies.
摘要翻译：本公开描述了一种用于无线网络中的主动信道管理的系统。系统可以包括频谱监测以便确定无线网络内的信道使用和/或为每个可用信道提供预测的传输质量。该系统的另一方面涉及允许无线网络中的节点交换频谱使用数据。系统可以包括重新协商和切换信道之间的数据传输和/或不同的无线技术。

9. 发明申请

US20130343190A1 APPLICATION-DRIVEN CONTROL OF WIRELESS NETWORKING SETTINGS 有权
标题翻译：无线网络设置的应用驱动控制
公开(公告)号：US20130343190A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13529816
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Zhou Wang , Chen Zhao , Alain Gefflaut , William Dunlap , Wolfgang Manousek
发明人： Zhou Wang , Chen Zhao , Alain Gefflaut , William Dunlap , Wolfgang Manousek
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04W24/02 , H04L41/0896 , H04L47/20 , H04W28/18
摘要： Embodiments related to automatically adjusting wireless network settings based upon utilization of a wireless network link by applications are disclosed. For example, one disclosed embodiment provides a method of adjusting a wireless networking setting for a wireless network link. The method includes monitoring data flow through a network interface controller to collect, for each of one or more applications running on the computing device and communicating over the wireless network link, flow performance data comprising information regarding an amount of data flow arising from the application. The method also includes monitoring link data comprising information regarding data being sent and received over the wireless network link, and based upon the flow performance data and the link data, controlling a network interface controller to adjust the wireless networking parameter to change a configuration of the network link.
摘要翻译：公开了基于应用的无线网络链路的利用来自动调整无线网络设置的实施例。例如，一个公开的实施例提供了一种调整无线网络链路的无线联网设置的方法。该方法包括监视通过网络接口控制器的数据流，针对在计算设备上运行的一个或多个应用中的每个应用以及通过无线网络链路进行通信来收集包括关于从应用产生的数据流量的信息的流程性能数据。该方法还包括监视链路数据，该链路数据包括关于通过无线网络链路发送和接收的数据的信息，并且基于流性能数据和链路数据，控制网络接口控制器来调整无线联网参数以改变网络链接。

10. 发明授权

US07673330B2 Ad-hoc creation of group based on contextual information 有权
标题翻译：基于上下文信息的组创建
公开(公告)号：US07673330B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11326278
申请日：2006-01-05
申请人： Laurent Bussard , Alain Gefflaut
发明人： Laurent Bussard , Alain Gefflaut
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： H04L12/185 , H04L12/1818 , H04L12/189
摘要： Provided is ad-hoc creation of groups based on contextual information comprising. Two mechanisms are used to restrict valid members of a group. First, to make sure that devices are somehow related, devices provide contextual information that is compared to the contextual information provided by other devices willing to join the group. Only devices providing “similar” contextual information are accepted as possible candidates in the group. Second, to scope the group, a time window is used to limit the duration of the group creation. In other words, access to the group is reserved to the devices that can provide similar context information to existing member of the group in a defined time window. Security properties are ensured by enabling a visual check of the list of group participants. For instance, a member can verify that the displayed pictures indeed represent the attendees of an ongoing meeting.
摘要翻译：提供基于上下文信息的特设创建组。两个机制用于限制组的有效成员。首先，为了确保设备有某种相关性，设备提供与愿意加入该组的其他设备提供的上下文信息进行比较的上下文信息。只有提供“相似”上下文信息的设备才被接受为组中可能的候选者。第二，为了对组进行分组，使用时间窗口来限制组创建的持续时间。换句话说，对于可以在定义的时间窗口中为组中的现有成员提供类似上下文信息的设备保留对组的访问。通过对组参与者列表的目视检查来确保安全属性。例如，成员可以验证所显示的图片确实代表正在进行的会议的与会者。

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