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1. 发明授权

US5775850A Rock bolt 失效
标题翻译：岩石螺栓
公开(公告)号：US5775850A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US592313
申请日：1996-02-12
申请人： Winton James Gale , Mieczyslaw Wieslaw Fabjanczyk , Maxwell Thomas Renwick
发明人： Winton James Gale , Mieczyslaw Wieslaw Fabjanczyk , Maxwell Thomas Renwick
IPC分类号： E21D21/00 , E21D20/02
CPC分类号： E21D21/0026
摘要： A rock bolt (1) adapted to be anchored in a hole in a rock formation by means of a cement or a chemical resin anchor is disanchored. The rock bolt (1) comprises a core (5) on which is formed a profile for optimising the load transfer and the stiffiess properties of the rock bolt (1), the profile comprising opposed sides (6), with one or both sides (6) comprising at least two sections (9, 11), with a first section (9) being steeper than a second section (11).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU94 / 00455 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月8日 102（e）日期1996年4月8日PCT 1994年8月9日PCT PCT。第WO95 / 05525号公报日期1995年2月23日适用于通过水泥或化学树脂锚锚固在岩层的孔中的岩石锚杆（1）被松动。岩石螺栓（1）包括一个铁芯（5），在其上形成一个轮廓，用于优化岩石锚杆（1）的载荷传递和硬度特性，该轮廓包括相对的侧面（6），一个或两个侧面 6）包括至少两个部分（9,11），其中第一部分（9）比第二部分（11）更陡。

2. 发明授权

US5635834A SQUID detector with flux feedback coil sized and located to produce uniform feedback flux 失效
标题翻译：具有通量反馈线圈的SQUID检测器的尺寸和位置可以产生均匀的反馈通量
公开(公告)号：US5635834A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US305329
申请日：1994-09-15
申请人： Graeme J. Sloggett , David L. Dart
发明人： Graeme J. Sloggett , David L. Dart
IPC分类号： G01R33/035
CPC分类号： G01R33/0356 , Y10S505/846
摘要： A high temperature T.sub.c SQUID chip magnetometer has a flux-locked loop circuit including an independent feedback coil having an internal diameter greater than the maximum SQUID chip dimension. The feedback coil is mounted in close co-axial proximity to the SQUID chip to produce a substantially uniform feedback field over the entire area of the SQUID chip to cancel applied fields which penetrate the superconducting material.
摘要翻译：高温Tc SQUID芯片磁力计具有磁通锁定回路，其包括具有大于最大SQUID芯片尺寸的内径的独立反馈线圈。反馈线圈以与SQUID芯片紧密同轴的方式安装，以在SQUID芯片的整个区域上产生基本均匀的反馈场，以消除穿透超导材料的施加场。

3. 发明授权

US5263113A Method and apparatus for controlling the speed of a motor 失效
标题翻译：用于控制电机速度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5263113A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US769842
申请日：1991-10-02
申请人： Haruo Naitoh , David H. E. Butler
发明人： Haruo Naitoh , David H. E. Butler
IPC分类号： H02P29/00 , B21B37/00 , B21B37/46 , H02P23/00 , H02P5/168
CPC分类号： B21B37/46 , H02P23/16 , B21B2275/12 , B21B37/007 , Y10S388/93
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed which controls the speed of a motor driving a load. A speed controller finds the difference between a command speed value of the motor and a detected speed value of the motor and generates a command current value of the motor on the basis of the difference. A current controller controls current in the motor on the basis of a difference between a command current value received from the speed controller and a detected current value. A torque detector is mounted on the shaft, whereby the motor is connected to the load, for detecting torque acting on the shaft, and an adder adds the detected torque signal detected by the torque detector to the command current value received from the speed controller, the torque detection signal being a correction signal for controlling acceleration torque of the motor.
摘要翻译：公开了一种控制驱动负载的电动机的速度的装置。速度控制器发现电动机的指令速度值与电动机的检测速度值之间的差异，并基于该差产生电动机的指令电流值。电流控制器基于从速度控制器接收到的指令电流值与检测到的电流值之间的差异来控制电动机中的电流。扭矩检测器安装在轴上，由此电动机连接到负载，用于检测作用在轴上的扭矩，加法器将由转矩检测器检测的检测转矩信号与从速度控制器接收的指令电流值相加，转矩检测信号是用于控制电动机的加速转矩的校正信号。

4. 发明授权

US5126377A Catalyst for conversion of synthesis gas into hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：合成气转化为油气的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US5126377A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US579637
申请日：1990-09-10
申请人： Sandra Bessell
发明人： Sandra Bessell
IPC分类号： B01J20/18 , B01J29/46 , B01J29/48 , B01J29/76 , C07C1/04 , C07C1/10 , C07C1/12 , C10G2/00
CPC分类号： C10G2/334 , B01J29/46 , B01J29/48 , C07C1/0435 , C07C2529/48 , C07C2529/69 , C07C2529/78
摘要： Processes for converting synthesis gas into hydrocarbons by passing the synthesis gas over a catalyst, and catalysts suitable for use in such processes. The catalysts include cobalt supported on ZSM-5 type zeolites and they also include chromium.
摘要翻译：通过使合成气通过催化剂将合成气转化成烃的方法和适用于这些方法的催化剂。催化剂包括负载在ZSM-5型沸石上的钴，它们也包括铬。

5. 发明授权

US4842469A Device for applying a viscous sealant in annular form onto a substantially flat surface, specifically to a can end 失效
标题翻译：用于以环形形式将粘性密封剂施加到基本上平坦的表面上，特别是罐头端的装置
公开(公告)号：US4842469A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US121639
申请日：1987-11-16
申请人： Gunter H. R. Schmidt
发明人： Gunter H. R. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B05C5/00 , B05C5/02 , B05C11/10 , B21D51/46 , B29C31/04 , B29C41/12 , B29C41/20 , B29C41/36 , B29C70/80 , B65D53/08 , C09J5/00
CPC分类号： B29C41/36 , B05C11/1039 , B05C5/0212 , B21D51/46 , B29C31/041 , B29C41/20 , B29C70/80 , B29C41/12 , B29L2031/565
摘要： A device for applying a viscous sealant (D) in annular form onto a substantially flat surface, specifically on to a can end (14) is provided with an approximately horizontal annular transfer surface (2a, 3a) provided at the free upper end of a material transfer head (1). A pass (4) opening towards the transfer surface (2a, 3a) is provided in the material transfer head (1) and is fed with sealant from a continuously operating pump device (P1). An open-top interior (8) surrounded by the transfer surface (2a, 3a) and provided in the material transfer head (1), which is connected to a backflow pipe (9) for excess sealant, is, in addition, permanently connected to a vacuum source (P2). Further, a transfer device (18) is provided by which the can end (14) is vertically movable in relation to the transfer surface (2a, 3a). (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译：用于将环状形式的粘性密封剂（D）施加到基本上平坦的表面上，特别是在罐端部（14）上的装置设置有设置在一个罐的自由上端处的大致水平的环形转移表面（2a，3a）材料转移头（1）。在材料转移头（1）中设置有朝向转印表面（2a，3a）开口的通道（4），并从连续操作的泵装置（P1）供给密封剂。由传送表面（2a，3a）包围并设置在材料传送头（1）中的开放式内部（8），其连接到用于多余密封剂的回流管（9），另外永久连接到真空源（P2）。此外，提供了转移装置（18），通过该转移装置罐端部（14）可相对于转印表面（2a，3a）垂直移动。（图。1）。

6. 发明授权

US4645585A Production of fuels, particularly jet and diesel fuels, and constituents thereof 失效
标题翻译：生产燃料，特别是喷气和柴油，以及其成分
公开(公告)号：US4645585A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US713695
申请日：1985-02-27
申请人： Noam White
发明人： Noam White
IPC分类号： C07C1/00 , C07C2/74 , C07C5/10 , C07C13/28 , C07C15/14 , C07C67/00 , C10G47/00 , C10G65/12 , C10L1/04 , F02B3/06 , C10G55/04 , C10G55/06
CPC分类号： C10G47/00 , C10L1/04 , F02B3/06
摘要： A first aspect of the invention is concerned with fuels and particularly jet and diesel fuels which comprise blends of substituted mono cyclohexane material and two ring non-fused cyloalkane material. The first material may be n-propylcyclohexane or n-butylcyclohexane. The second material may be nuclear substituted bicyclohexyl and may include cyclohexylbenzene. A second aspect of the invention concerns producing constituents for the fuel from heavy aromatic materials by breaking down the heavy aromatics to naphthas, separating light napthas and other constituents of the fuel before reforming a heavy naptha fraction to provide a BTX fraction which may be treated by hydroalkylation or pyrolysis to provide two ring non-fused cycloalkanes. The product may be enriched by hydrogenation.
摘要翻译：本发明的第一方面涉及燃料，特别是喷射和柴油燃料，其包括取代的单环己烷材料和两种环非稠合的环烷烃材料的共混物。第一种材料可以是正丙基环己烷或正丁基环己烷。第二种材料可以是核取代的双环己基并且可以包括环己基苯。本发明的第二方面涉及通过将重芳香族物质分解成石脑油，在重新形成重质石脑油馏分之前分离轻质萘和燃料的其它组分以提供BTX级分，从而可以从重芳烃材料中生产用于燃料的组分，以提供BTX馏分，加氢烷基化或热解以提供两个环非稠合的环烷烃。产物可以通过氢化而富集。

7. 发明授权

US4583685A Rail anchoring 失效
标题翻译：铁路锚定
公开(公告)号：US4583685A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US680587
申请日：1984-12-11
申请人： Dennis M. Robb , Peter K. Wilson
发明人： Dennis M. Robb , Peter K. Wilson
IPC分类号： E01B3/16 , E01B9/34 , E01B9/48
CPC分类号： E01B9/34 , E01B3/16 , E01B9/486
摘要： A rail anchoring clip and sleeper assembly comprising a sleeper and at least one rail anchoring clip arranged in use to longitudinally anchor a rail across the sleeper, the sleeper having means to locate the rail in a direction longitudinal of the sleeper and means to locate the clip in a direction lateral of the sleeper, the clip being constructed of resilient material and being shaped when resiliently deformed in use to define a first portion that bears tightly against the upper surface of one side of the rail foot, a second portion that bears tightly against the underside of the sleeper to compressibly anchor the rail onto the sleeper and a third portion in cooperative engagement with said means to locate said clip laterally of the sleeper, the positions of contact of the first, second and third portions with the rail and sleeper respectively being spaced apart in a direction longitudinal of the sleeper.
摘要翻译：轨道锚固夹子和轨枕组件，其包括轨枕和至少一个导轨固定夹，所述至少一个轨道锚固夹被布置成在使用中纵向地将轨道锚固在轨枕上，所述轨枕具有用于将轨道定位在轨枕纵向方向上的装置和用于定位夹子的装置在轨枕的横向方向上，夹子由弹性材料构成，并且在使用中弹性变形时成形，以限定紧紧地抵靠在轨道脚的一侧的上表面上的第一部分，该第二部分紧紧抵靠卧铺的下侧可将轨道可压缩地固定在轨枕上，第三部分与所述装置协调地配合，以便将轨枕横向放置在所述座架上，分别将第一，第二和第三部分与轨道和卧铺接触的位置在轨枕的纵向方向间隔开。

8. 发明授权

US4508480A Manufacture of tinplate and tinplate containers 失效
标题翻译：马口铁和马口铁容器的制造
公开(公告)号：US4508480A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US355186
申请日：1982-03-05
申请人： Dietmar F. E. Salm
发明人： Dietmar F. E. Salm
IPC分类号： C25D3/30 , C25D5/48 , B21D51/26
CPC分类号： C25D5/48 , C25D3/30 , Y10S205/917 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/1266 , Y10T428/12722 , Y10T428/12847
摘要： Tinplate container with externally welded seam is formed of electrolytic unreflowed tinplate with external tin coating of low coating mass (less than 2 g/m.sup.2); the solderability of such tinplate being comparable with conventional reflowed tinplate of much higher coating mass. The unreflowed tinplate of low coating mass may be produced by Halogen electrotinning process in which ratio of fluoride ions to stannous tin ions in the rinsing section is maintained at unprecedented high level (not less than 10:1), the pH of the rinsing agent is maintained at less than 4 and the current density of the electrodeposition current is in the range 600 to 1,600 amperes per square meter of strip steel.
摘要翻译：具有外部焊缝的马口铁容器由电镀不流动的马口铁形成，外部锡涂层具有低涂层质量（小于2g / m 2）; 这种马口铁的可焊性与具有更高涂层质量的常规回流马口铁相当。低涂层质量的不流动马口铁可以通过卤素电镀方法制备，其中氟离子与漂洗段中的亚锡离子的比例保持在前所未有的高水平（不低于10:1），漂洗剂的pH为保持在小于4，电沉积电流的电流密度在600至1600安培/平方米的带钢中。

9. 外观设计

USD260136S Can end 失效
公开(公告)号：USD260136S
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US964338
申请日：1978-11-28
申请人： Peter L. Revill
设计人： Peter L. Revill

10. 发明授权

US4267938A Resealable pressure release closures 失效
标题翻译：可拆卸的压力释放闭合件
公开(公告)号：US4267938A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US81361
申请日：1979-10-03
申请人： Michael Debenham , Allan G. Dalli , Peter L. Revill
发明人： Michael Debenham , Allan G. Dalli , Peter L. Revill
IPC分类号： B21D51/38 , B65D20060101 , B65D17/28 , B65D17/32 , B65D41/32 , B65D51/16
CPC分类号： B65D17/161 , B65D2205/00
摘要： This specification discloses certain improvements in resealable pressure releasing closures of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,105,134 and 4,155,480 Debenham et al. In the several improvements disclosed in the specification, the resealing properties of the closure are improved by reducing the concentration of the flexure of the closure at the connection between the closure and the can end to thereby reduce the extent to which the material defining the connection permanently deforms during the opening operation. In one embodiment the pressure releasing closure or tab 20 has a connection 23 to the can end which is at substantially the same level as the adjacent portion of the closure by the provision of an area 26 immediately behind the connection which is downwardly depressed so as to be co-planar with the tab 20. In another embodiment the upwardly raised bead 31 extends from the connection 32 into the closure 30 to substantially stiffen the connection 32 and discourage bending of the sheet metal at the connection 32. Other embodiments involve the cold reduction of the pressure releasing closure and the shape of the closure to make the bending thereof more uniform during the opening operation.
摘要翻译：本说明书公开了在美国专利No. Nos。4,105,134和4,155,480 Debenham et al。在说明书中公开的几个改进中，通过减小封闭件与罐端部之间的连接处的封闭件的挠曲的集中度来改善封闭件的再密封性能，从而减少限定永久连接的材料的程度在打开操作期间变形。在一个实施例中，压力释放封闭件或凸片20具有通过在紧邻连接件后面的区域26提供与封盖的相邻部分基本相同的水平高度的连接件23，该区域26被向下压下，以便在另一个实施例中，向上凸起的凸缘31从连接件32延伸到闭合件30中，以使连接件32基本上加硬并阻止金属板在连接件32处的弯曲。其它实施例涉及冷还原的压力释放封闭件和封闭件的形状，以使其在打开操作期间的弯曲更均匀。

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