专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US4182685A Method of preparing metal-containing soap and soap so produced 失效
标题翻译：制备含金属皂和肥皂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4182685A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-08
申请号：US758346
申请日：1977-01-10
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： C11D3/39 , C11D9/00 , C11D9/38 , C11D13/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/3945 , C11D3/3942 , C11D9/002
摘要： Metal-containing soaps are prepared by reaction of at least one fatty acid with a water-soluble, multi-metal, inorganic, amide group-containing monomeric or polymeric complex. Such monomeric or polymeric complex is obtained by reacting, in the presence of aqueous ammonia, at least one non-alkaline metal with an alkali metal hydroxide in accordance with a reaction sequence which produces reactive NH.sub.2 groups. Variation of the reaction parameters, particularly pH, will determine whether the soap has detergent or non-detergent properties. To produce a detergent soap also containing effective bleach properties, hydrogen peroxide can be added to the fatty acid and complex reactants.
摘要翻译：含金属皂通过至少一种脂肪酸与水溶性多金属，无机，含酰胺基的单体或聚合物络合物的反应来制备。通过在氨水的存在下，根据产生反应性NH 2基团的反应顺序使至少一种非碱金属与碱金属氢氧化物反应来获得这样的单体或聚合物络合物。反应参数的变化，特别是pH，将决定皂是否具有洗涤剂或非洗涤剂性质。为了生产还含有有效漂白剂性质的洗涤剂皂，可将过氧化氢加入到脂肪酸和复合反应物中。

2. 发明授权

US4093702A Method of removing gaseous pollutants from gas streams utilizing an activated form of aluminum 失效
标题翻译：使用活化形式的铝从气流中除去气态污染物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4093702A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-06
申请号：US768573
申请日：1977-02-14
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/60 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/68 , B01D53/86
CPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/60 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/68 , B01D53/8625
摘要： Pollutants such as NO.sub.x, SO.sub.x, and/or halogen gases are removed from gas streams containing such pollutants by contacting and reacting the gas stream with an aqueous medium containing an activated form of aluminum, i.e., high purity aluminum which has been activated by permeation with a second metal selected from mercury, gallium, and indium/gallium alloys. After passing the gas stream rich in the pollutant through the aqueous medium, a gas stream is removed which is leaner in the pollutant.
摘要翻译：通过使气流与含有活化形式的铝的水性介质接触和反应，从而从含有这些污染物质的气流中除去诸如NO x，SO x和/或卤素气体的污染物，即通过渗透而被活化的高纯度铝选自汞，镓和铟/镓合金的第二种金属。通过含水介质使富含污染物质的气流通过后，排出污染物较稀的气流。

3. 发明授权

US4108969A Process for the removal of SO.sub.2 from a stack gas, absorptive medium for use in process and process for preparing the absorptive medium 失效
标题翻译：从堆叠气体中除去SO 2的方法，用于处理过程中的吸收介质和用于制备吸收介质的方法
公开(公告)号：US4108969A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US708940
申请日：1976-07-27
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/77 , B01D53/81 , B01J20/02 , C01B17/60 , C01F7/68
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1481 , C01B17/60
摘要： A stack gas, generally from a sulfuric acid plant, containing SO.sub.2, is contacted with an absorptive medium prepared by wetting at least the surface of a first metal selected from aluminum, magnesium and manganese with a second metal selected from mercury, indium, gallium and alloys of indium/gallium and contacting the wetted first metal with SO.sub.2, in a solvent medium in the presence of an excess of hydrogen ions until the first metal erodes and is taken up by the solution as a result of the reaction which takes place. The absorptive medium thus formed has the ability to absorb SO.sub.2 at lower temperatures and thereafter desorb SO.sub.2 at increased temperature and/or with inert gas stripping. The SO.sub.2 enriched gas stream obtained as a result of the desorption process can be recycled to the sulfuric acid plant.

4. 发明授权

US4032623A Hydroperoxy group-containing aluminum compound and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：含羟基基团的铝化合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4032623A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US714829
申请日：1976-08-16
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： C01B15/00 , C01B15/043 , C01F7/42 , C04B35/10 , C09C1/40 , C01F7/00 , C01F7/02
CPC分类号： C01B15/043 , C01B15/00 , C01F7/428 , C04B35/10 , C09C1/407 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2004/20
摘要： A hydroperoxy-group-containing aluminum compound is prepared by a process which comprises:Contacting and reacting, at room temperature or below, and in the substantial absence of water, (a) a reactive metal comprising aluminum of a purity of at least 99.9% by weight permeated with a liquid metal selected from mercury, gallium and indium/gallium alloys with (b) a liquid reactant comprising (i) hydrogen peroxide in (ii) a liquid organic compound having no multiple carbon-to-carbon bonds.The aluminum compounds produced can be used, for example, as substrates for electronics, in the preparation of synthetic gems, ceramics and paint pigments. The aluminum compound is prepared in sheet for plate form, resembling mica in physical appearance.In an alternative embodiment, a metal or metal salt is added to the reactive system to yield a hydroperoxy-group-containing aluminum compound with the desired metal deposited thereon.

5. 发明授权

US4017591A Process utilizing activated aluminum and products produced thereby 失效
标题翻译：使用活化铝和由此生产的产品的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4017591A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US664999
申请日：1976-03-08
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： C05D9/02 , C01B21/20
CPC分类号： C05D9/02
摘要： Complex aluminum-containing reaction products are produced by a process which comprises:Reactively contacting in an aqueous mediumA. activated aluminum comprising aluminum metal, at least 99.9% by weight pure, which has been permeated with a second metal or alloy selected from mercury, gallium and indium/gallium allows; andB. a source of NO.sub.x, e.g., NO and/or NO.sub.2 gas, or nitric acid.The product of the above reaction, useful as a fertilizer and/or a bleach or soap precursor contains aluinum, nitrogen in the form of NH, NH.sub.2, and/or NH.sub.3 groups, a minimum of nitrate groups, hydroperoxy groups, and possible minor amounts of nitrite and hydroxy groups. The product is formed as an aqueous solution and appears polymeric in nature.The aluminum containing reaction product can be further reacted with ammonia to increase the nitrogen content and increase the pH of the reaction product toward neutral and/or with hydrogen peroxide to produce a product which is further enriched with hydroperoxy groups. A product with soap characteristics can be obtained by reacting the complex aluminum-coating reaction product with a saturated fatty acid.
摘要翻译：复杂的含铝反应产物通过以下方法制备，该方法包括：

6. 发明授权

US3993595A Activated aluminum and method of preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：活性铝及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3993595A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-23
申请号：US497560
申请日：1974-08-15
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： B01J23/06 , B01J23/08 , B01J37/00 , B01J21/04
CPC分类号： B01J23/06 , B01J23/08 , B01J37/00 , Y10S420/90
摘要： Reactive aluminum consisting essentially of aluminum having a purity by weight of at least about 99.99% permeated by a liquid metal selected from mercury, gallium and gallium/indium alloys. The permeation can be accomplished at room temperature and atmospheric conditions. The reactive aluminum exhibits greatly altered physical and chemical properties as compared to the aluminum before permeation. These new properties include a uniform alignment of atomic grain boundaries and domains and a multitude of channels defined in the reactive aluminum.
摘要翻译：基本上由铝组成的活性铝，其通过选自汞，镓和镓/铟合金的液态金属渗透至少约99.99％的纯度。渗透可以在室温和大气条件下完成。与渗透前的铝相比，活性铝显示出极大改变的物理和化学性质。这些新特性包括原子晶界和畴的均匀排列以及在活性铝中限定的多个通道。

7. 发明授权

US4053570A Aluminum halohydrate 失效
公开(公告)号：US4053570A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-11
申请号：US758344
申请日：1977-01-10
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： A61K8/26 , A61Q15/00 , C01F7/48 , D06M11/17 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 , A61K8/26 , C01F7/48 , D06M11/17
摘要： An aluminum halohydrate is formed by first preparing a reactive aluminum by permeating highly pure aluminum with mercury in the presence of a hydrogen ion source and then contacting the reactive aluminum with a source of iodine, chlorine, bromine or fluorine in the presence of water. The products obtained show high stability, uniformity from batch to batch, and a pH of about 4.3.

8. 发明授权

US4052429A Method of forming a compound containing aluminum and glycerol 失效
标题翻译：形成含有铝和甘油的化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4052429A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US540786
申请日：1975-01-13
申请人： George C. Merkl
发明人： George C. Merkl
IPC分类号： C07F5/06
CPC分类号： C07F5/069
摘要： Compounds containing aluminum and glycerol are prepared by a method which comprisesContacting and reacting:A. a reactive aluminum comprising aluminum of a purity of at least 99.9% by weight, permeated with a liquid metal selected from mercury, gallium and indium/gallium alloys; in a reaction medium comprisingB. glycerine; andC. a liquid selected fromI. water;Ii. lower alcohols;Iii. glycols; andIv. phenols.The reactive aluminum is consumed during the reaction forming the compound containing aluminum and glycerol. The reaction is terminated to recover the desired compound by withdrawing any unreacted reactive aluminum from the reaction medium.The products of this reaction can be utilized as water soluble resins or plasticizers for resin systems.

9. 发明授权

US4038373A Aluminum halohydrate 失效
标题翻译：铝硬脂酸铝
公开(公告)号：US4038373A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US439628
申请日：1974-02-04
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： A61K8/26 , A61Q15/00 , B01J20/00 , C01F7/48 , C01F7/56 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 , A61K8/26 , B01J20/00 , C01F7/48 , C01F7/56 , C01P2002/82
摘要： An aluminum halohydrate is formed by first preparing a reactive aluminum by permeating highly pure aluminum with mercury in the presence of a hydrogen ion source and then contacting the reactive aluminum with a source of iodine, chlorine bromine or fluorine in the presence of water. The products obtained show high stability, uniformity from batch to batch, and a pH of about 4.3.

10. 发明授权

US4017527A Metallic-organo-peroxide and organo-metallic-peroxide 失效
标题翻译：金属有机过氧化物和有机金属过氧化物
公开(公告)号：US4017527A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US514681
申请日：1974-10-15
申请人： George G. Merkl
发明人： George G. Merkl
IPC分类号： C07C409/04 , C07C409/20 , C07C409/22 , C07C409/24 , C07C409/30 , C07F5/06 , C11D3/39
CPC分类号： C07C409/04 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/20 , C07C409/22 , C07C409/24 , C07F5/069 , C11D3/3945
摘要： Peroxy compounds are prepared by contacting and reactingA. a reactive aluminum comprising highly pure aluminum permeated with a metal having an atomic volume close to hydrogen, e.g., a liquid metal selected from mercury, gallium and indium/gallium alloys withB. a liquid mixture ofI. hydrogen peroxide, andIi. a member selected from alcohols, ketones, aldehydes and carboxylic acid esters.The peroxy compounds formed are useful in detergents, cosmetics, food products and as catalysts.
摘要翻译：过氧化合物是通过使A与A反应的反应性铝来制备的。该反应性铝包括高纯度铝与金属接近氢原子，EG，从金属，镓和镓/镓合金中选出的液体金属。B.液体混合物一氧化碳过氧化物，二。从酒精，酮，醛和羧酸酯中选出的成员。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式