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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Bottom source NMOS triggered zener clamp for configuring an ultra-low voltage transient voltage suppressor (TVS)
    • 底部源NMOS触发齐纳钳位用于配置超低电压瞬态电压抑制器(TVS)
    • US08558276B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US12456555
    • 2009-06-17
    • Madhur Bobde
    • Madhur Bobde
    • H01L29/02
    • H01L27/0266H01L29/732
    • A low voltage transient voltage suppressing (TVS) device supported on a semiconductor substrate supporting an epitaxial layer thereon. The TVS device further includes a bottom-source metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (BS-MOSFET) comprises a trench gate surrounded by a drain region encompassed in a body region disposed near a top surface of the semiconductor substrate wherein the drain region interfaces with the body region constituting a junction diode and the drain region encompassed in the body region on top of the epitaxial layer constituting a bipolar transistor with a top electrode disposed on the top surface of the semiconductor functioning as a drain/collector terminal and a bottom electrode disposed on a bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate functioning as a source/emitter electrode. The body regions further comprises a surface body contact region electrically connected to a body-to-source short-connection thus connecting the body region to the bottom electrode functioning as the source/emitter terminal. The gate may be shorted to the drain for configuring the BS-MOSFET transistor into a two terminal device with a gate-to-source voltage equal to a drain-to-source voltage. The drain/collector/cathode terminal disposed on top of the trench gate turns on the BS-MOSFET upon application of a threshold voltage of the BS-MOSFET thus triggering the bipolar transistor for clamping and suppressing a transient voltage substantially near a threshold voltage of the BS-MOSFET.
    • 支持在其上支撑外延层的半导体衬底上的低电压瞬变电压抑制(TVS)器件。 TVS器件还包括底源金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(BS-MOSFET),其包括被包围在设置在半导体衬底的顶表面附近的体区中的漏极区域围绕的沟槽栅极,其中漏极区域与 构成结二极管的主体区域和包含在构成双极晶体管的外延层顶部的主体区域中的漏极区域,其中顶部电极设置在用作漏极/集电极端子的半导体的顶表面上,并且底部电极设置在 用作源/发射极的半导体衬底的底表面。 主体区域还包括电连接到主体到源短路连接的表面体接触区域,从而将身体区域连接到用作源极/发射极端子的底部电极。 栅极可能短路到漏极,用于将BS-MOSFET晶体管配置为栅极至源极电压等于漏极 - 源极电压的双端子器件。 设置在沟槽栅极顶部的漏极/集电极/阴极端子在施加BS-MOSFET的阈值电压时导通BS-MOSFET,因此触发双极晶体管用于钳位和抑制基本接近阈值电压的瞬态电压 BS-MOSFET。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Shielded gate trench MOSFET device and fabrication
    • 屏蔽栅沟槽MOSFET器件和制造
    • US08193580B2
    • 2012-06-05
    • US12583191
    • 2009-08-14
    • John ChenIl Kwan LeeHong ChangWenjun LiAnup BhallaHamza Yilmaz
    • John ChenIl Kwan LeeHong ChangWenjun LiAnup BhallaHamza Yilmaz
    • H01L29/78
    • H01L29/7813H01L29/407H01L29/41766H01L29/42368H01L29/42372H01L29/4238H01L29/66719H01L29/66727H01L29/66734H01L29/7811
    • A semiconductor device embodiment includes a substrate, an active gate trench in the substrate, and an asymmetric trench in the substrate. The asymmetric trench has a first trench wall and a second trench wall, the first trench wall is lined with oxide having a first thickness, and the second trench wall is lined with oxide having a second thickness that is different from the first thickness. Another semiconductor device embodiment includes a substrate, an active gate trench in the substrate; and a source polysilicon pickup trench in the substrate. The source polysilicon pickup trench includes a polysilicon electrode, and top surface of the polysilicon electrode is below a bottom of a body region. Another semiconductor device includes a substrate, an active gate trench in the substrate, the active gate trench has a first top gate electrode and a first bottom source electrode, and a gate runner trench comprising a second top gate electrode and a second bottom source electrode. The second top gate electrode is narrower than the second bottom source electrode.
    • 半导体器件实施例包括衬底,衬底中的有源栅极沟槽和衬底中的不对称沟槽。 非对称沟槽具有第一沟槽壁和第二沟槽壁,第一沟槽壁衬有具有第一厚度的氧化物,并且第二沟槽壁衬有具有不同于第一厚度的第二厚度的氧化物。 另一半导体器件实施例包括衬底,衬底中的有源栅极沟槽; 以及衬底中的源极多晶硅拾取沟槽。 源多晶硅拾取沟槽包括多晶硅电极,并且多晶硅电极的顶表面在身体区域的底部之下。 另一个半导体器件包括衬底,衬底中的有源栅极沟槽,有源栅极沟槽具有第一顶部栅电极和第一底部源极电极,以及包括第二顶部栅电极和第二底部源极电极的栅极流道沟槽。 第二顶栅电极比第二底源电极窄。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Circuit configurations to reduce snapback of a transient voltage suppressor
    • 电路配置,以减少瞬态电压抑制器的快速恢复
    • US08098466B2
    • 2012-01-17
    • US13066907
    • 2011-04-26
    • Shekar Mallikarjunaswamy
    • Shekar Mallikarjunaswamy
    • H02H9/00
    • H01L27/0262H01L29/87
    • This invention discloses an electronic device formed as an integrated circuit (IC) wherein the electronic device further includes a transient voltage suppressing (TVS) circuit. The TVS circuit includes a triggering Zener diode connected between an emitter and a collector of a bipolar-junction transistor (BJT) wherein the Zener diode having a reverse breakdown voltage BV less than or equal to a BVceo of the BJT where BVceo stands for a collector to emitter breakdown voltage with base left open. The TVS circuit further includes a rectifier connected in parallel to the BJT for triggering a rectified current through the rectifier for further limiting an increase of a reverse blocking voltage. In a preferred embodiment, the triggering Zener diode, the BJT and the rectifier are formed in a semiconductor substrate by implanting and configuring dopant regions of a first and a second conductivity types in a N-well and a P-well whereby the TVS can be formed in parallel as part of the manufacturing processes of the electronic device.
    • 本发明公开了一种形成为集成电路(IC)的电子设备,其中电子设备还包括瞬态电压抑制(TVS)电路。 TVS电路包括连接在双极结型晶体管(BJT)的发射极和集电极之间的触发齐纳二极管,其中齐纳二极管的反向击穿电压BV小于或等于BJT的BVceo,其中BVceo代表集电极 到发射极击穿电压,基极左开。 TVS电路还包括与BJT并联连接的整流器,用于触发整流器的整流电流,用于进一步限制反向阻断电压的增加。 在优选实施例中,触发齐纳二极管,BJT和整流器通过在N阱和P阱中注入和配置第一和第二导电类型的掺杂区而形成在半导体衬底中,由此TVS可以 作为电子设备的制造过程的一部分并行形成。