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    • 83. 发明授权
    • Method and device for forming an essentially flat metal blank to produce a thin-walled, shell-type body, and the use of same
    • 用于形成基本上平的金属坯料以产生薄壁的壳型主体的方法和装置及其使用
    • US07454936B2
    • 2008-11-25
    • US11437814
    • 2006-05-22
    • Helmut MichelWulf RadtkeJohannes Hegels
    • Helmut MichelWulf RadtkeJohannes Hegels
    • B21B27/06B21J5/04B21D39/08B21D15/06B21D5/00B21D37/16
    • B21D22/185
    • The invention relates to a vacuum-assisted method and a device for forming an essentially flat blank (12) of metal into a thin-walled, shell-type body (14), especially for performing the method in accordance with one of the preceding claims, that has a supporting structure (16) forming a mold chamber (18) that holds the blank (12) during increasing deformation into the thin-walled, shell-body (14), a device (20) allocated to the supporting structure (16) for clamping the blank (12) about its circumference (22) to the supporting structure (16), that seals the reverse face (24) of the blank (12) facing towards the mold chamber (18) against the front face (26) of the blank (12) facing away from the mold chamber (18), and a device (28) allocated to the mold chamber (18) that also communicates with the mold chamber (18) for applying a vacuum and evacuating the mold chamber (18), and at least one forming tool (50) applied to the front face (26) of the blank (12) is/are allocated to the supporting structure (16), and the use of same.
    • 本发明涉及真空辅助方法和用于将基本平坦的金属坯料(12)形成为薄壁的壳型主体(14)的装置,特别是用于执行根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的方法 ,其具有支撑结构(16),所述支撑结构(16)形成在增加变形到所述薄壁壳体(14)期间保持所述坯件(12)的模具室(18);分配给所述支撑结构的装置(20) 16),用于将坯件(12)围绕其圆周(22)夹紧到支撑结构(16),其将坯料(12)的面向模具室(18)的反面(24)密封抵靠模具室(18)的前表面 坯件(12)的背对模腔(18)的装置(26)以及分配到模具室(18)的装置(28),模具室(18)也与模具室(18)连通,用于施加真空并抽出模具 (18),以及至少一个施加到前表面(26)上的成形工具(50) f将空白(12)分配给支撑结构(16),并使用它们。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Method for regulating the temperature of strip metal
    • 用于调节带状金属温度的方法
    • US07310981B2
    • 2007-12-25
    • US10545781
    • 2004-02-13
    • Matthias KurzMichael Metzger
    • Matthias KurzMichael Metzger
    • B21B37/74B21B27/06
    • C21D11/00B21B37/74C21D11/005
    • The invention relates to a method for controlling and regulating the temperature of a metal strip in a finishing train of a hot rolling mill. A target function is formed by comparing a desired temperature gradient with an actual temperature gradient. The target function measures deviations from desired indications positioned in various places on the finishing train. The speed of the strip and the flow of the cooling agent are adjusted by predicting with the aid of a method of non-linear optimization with auxiliary conditions and are regulated and controlled online by solving a quadratic optimization problem with linear auxiliary conditions, preferably with the aid of an active set strategy.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制和调节热轧机精轧机组中的金属带的温度的方法。 通过将期望的温度梯度与实际温度梯度进行比较来形成目标函数。 目标功能测量位于精整列车各处的所需指示的偏差。 通过利用辅助条件的非线性优化方法进行预测来调节带材的速度和冷却剂的流动,并通过线性辅助条件求解二次优化问题在线调节和控制,优选地与 帮助一个积极的策略。
    • 85. 发明申请
    • Method and device for applying an adjustable tensile-stress distribution, in particular in the edge regions of cold-rolled metal strips
    • 用于施加可调节的拉伸应力分布的方法和装置,特别是在冷轧金属带的边缘区域中
    • US20070186609A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US10570413
    • 2004-08-27
    • Hans-Peter RichterHartmut PawelskiLudwig WeingartenThorsten BodeJurgen KlocknerRalf Ohrndorf
    • Hans-Peter RichterHartmut PawelskiLudwig WeingartenThorsten BodeJurgen KlocknerRalf Ohrndorf
    • B21B39/20B21B27/06
    • B21B37/28B21B1/40B21B13/142B21B27/02B21B27/106B21B37/32B21B37/44B21B39/08B21B45/0251B21B45/0278B21B2027/103
    • The invention relates to a method and a device for applying an adjustable tensile-stress distribution, in particular in the edge regions during the cold-rolling of metal strips (16), in particular metal foil, in order to reduce the risk of an excessive build-up of tension and cracks at the edges of the strip, which can lead as a negative consequence to cracks in the strip and to a reduction in production, and in order to improve the surface of the strip and its planarity, even for a relatively high strip displacement speed, and also to reduce strip trimming widths. To achieve these aims, at least one or a combination of two of the following measures are implemented: a) separation of lubrication and cooling of the working rolls by lubricating on the run-in side and cooling on the e discharge side, b) additional influencing of the strip edges using a hot edge spray”, in particular by spraying (21) rolling oil with differing temperatures in zones, c) use of a special cross-sectional configuration of the working rolls (12, 12′) in the vicinity of the strip edges, which creates a partial material build-up during the blooming pass, said build-up forming a longer strip edge with subsequent passes, thus counteracting the risk of an excessive build-up of tensile stress.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于施加可调拉伸应力分布的方法和装置,特别是在金属条(16),特别是金属箔的冷轧过程中的边缘区域中,以减少过度的风险 在带材的边缘处形成张力和裂缝,这可能导致带材中的裂纹的负面影响和生产的减少,并且为了改善条带的表面及其平面性,即使对于 相对较高的条带位移速度,并且还减少条带修剪宽度。 为了实现这些目标,实施以下两种措施中的至少一种或两种组合:a)通过润滑在漏电侧分离润滑和冷却工作辊,并在e排出侧进行冷却,b)额外的 特别是通过在区域中喷涂(21)不同温度的轧制油,c)在附近使用工作辊(12,12')的特殊横截面构造,使用热边缘喷雾对条带边缘的影响 的带边缘,其在开花期间产生部分材料积聚,所述堆积形成具有随后通过的较长条带边缘,从而抵消拉伸应力的过度累积的风险。
    • 87. 发明申请
    • Method for prodcuing a cast metal strip and corresponding twin casting installation
    • 生产铸造金属条和相应的双铸造设备的方法
    • US20060248706A1
    • 2006-11-09
    • US10557319
    • 2004-05-19
    • Gerald HonenbichlerGerard EckerstorferMarkus Brummayer
    • Gerald HonenbichlerGerard EckerstorferMarkus Brummayer
    • B21B1/46B21B27/06B21B23/00
    • B22D43/005B22D11/0622B22D11/064B22D11/0697B22D11/106Y10T29/49991
    • The invention relates to a method for producing a cast metal strip using a twin roll casting installation comprising two casting rolls and two lateral plates that together define a molten metal chamber and a casting gap. Molten metal is introduced in to the molten metal chamber and forms the molten metal chamber a molten metal bath with a bath surface that is open to the top. A cast metal strip is conveyed from the molten metal chamber and through the casting gap. A delimiting surface area for collecting particles that are foreign to the molten metal is produced on the surface of the bath under the effect of at least one gas jet. The aim of the invention is to substantially avoid the introduction of particles that are foreign to the molten metal into the surface or into the near-surface zone of the cast strip. For this purpose, the at least one gas jet is directed together with the casting roll onto the bath surface at a distance of the gas jet axis to the contact line of the bath surface.
    • 本发明涉及一种使用双辊铸造设备制造铸造金属带材的方法,该方法包括两个铸造辊和两个侧板,这两个侧板共同限定了熔融金属室和铸造间隙。 将熔融金属引入到熔融金属室中,并使熔融金属室形成具有向顶部敞开的浴表面的熔融金属浴。 铸造金属条从熔融金属室输送并通过铸造间隙。 在至少一种气体喷射的作用下,在浴的表面上产生用于收集熔融金属外来颗粒的界定表面积。 本发明的目的是基本上避免将熔融金属外来的颗粒引入铸造带材的表面或近表面区域。 为此目的,将至少一个气体射流与铸辊一起被引导到浴表面上,在气体射流轴线与浴表面的接触线的距离处。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Electric heating type rolling device
    • 电加热型滚动装置
    • US07028522B2
    • 2006-04-18
    • US10615830
    • 2003-07-10
    • Stanislav K KimOleg A TroitskyWon-Guk Jee
    • Stanislav K KimOleg A TroitskyWon-Guk Jee
    • B21B27/06
    • B21B45/004B21B13/147B21B27/08
    • An electric heating type rolling device comprises work rolls for rolling a metal strip, a power supply for generating a pulse current, a pair of upstream contact members which are disposed in a location before the metal strip passes through the work rolls, and a pair of downstream contact members which are disposed opposite to the upstream contact members in a location after the metal strip has been rolled by the work rolls and passed thereby. The contact members are electrically connected to the power supply. Each contact member includes a first contact portion contacting the metal strip, a flat portion which is extended from the first contact portion toward the work rolls while being spaced apart from the metal strip, and a second contact portion which is extended from the flat portion to contact the metal strip.
    • 电加热型滚动装置包括用于轧制金属带的工作辊,用于产生脉冲电流的电源,设置在金属带穿过工作辊之前的位置的一对上游接触构件,以及一对 下游接触构件,其在金属带已经被工作辊轧制并通过之后的位置中与上游接触构件相对设置。 接触构件电连接到电源。 每个接触构件包括接触金属带的第一接触部分,从第一接触部分向着工作辊延伸的平坦部分,同时与金属条隔开;以及第二接触部分,其从平坦部分延伸到 接触金属条。