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1. 发明授权

US07197802B2 Control method for a finishing train and a finishing train 有权
标题翻译：精整列车和精整列车的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07197802B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10839105
申请日：2004-05-05
申请人： Matthias Kurz , Michael Metzger , Klaus Weinzierl
发明人： Matthias Kurz , Michael Metzger , Klaus Weinzierl
IPC分类号： B23Q17/00 , B21B37/74
CPC分类号： B21B37/74 , C21D9/573 , C21D11/005 , Y10T29/49764 , Y10T29/49771 , Y10T29/49991 , Y10T29/53526
摘要： According to a method, initial temperatures (T1) of strip points (101) are detected when the hot-rolled strip (6) is fed to the production line. The strip points (101) are monitored on their way through the production line. The hot-rolled strip (6) is subjected to temperature influences (delta T) in the production line (3). The strip points (101), the initial temperatures (T1), the monitored values (W(t)) and the temperature influences (delta T) are supplied to a model (9) for the production line (3). The model (9) determines expected actual temperatures (T2) of the strip points (101) in real time and allocates them to the strip points as the new actual temperatures (T2).
摘要翻译：根据一种方法，当热轧带材（6）被供给到生产线时，检测带状点（101）的初始温度（T 1）。带状点（101）在通过生产线的途中被监控。热轧带材（6）在生产线（3）中受到温度影响（△T）。将带状点（101），初始温度（T 1），监测值（W（t））和温度影响（ΔT）提供给生产线（3）的模型（9）。模型（9）实时确定带状点（101）的预期实际温度（T 2），并将其分配给带状点作为新的实际温度（T 2）。

2. 发明申请

US20060156773A1 Method for regulating the temperature of a metal strip, especially for rolling a metal hot trip in a finishing train 有权
标题翻译：用于调节金属带的温度的方法，特别是用于轧制精轧机中的金属热跳闸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060156773A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US10545781
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： Matthias Kurz , Michael Metzger
发明人： Matthias Kurz , Michael Metzger
IPC分类号： B21B37/74
CPC分类号： C21D11/00 , B21B37/74 , C21D11/005
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling and regulating the temperature of a metal strip in a finishing train of a hot rolling mill. A target function is formed by comparing a desired temperature gradient with an actual temperature gradient. The target function measures deviations from desired indications positioned in various places on the finishing train. The speed of the strip and the flow of the cooling agent are adjusted by predicting with the aid of a method of non-linear optimization with auxiliary conditions and are regulated and controlled online by solving a quadratic optimization problem with linear auxiliary conditions, preferably with the aid of an active set strategy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制和调节热轧机精轧机组中的金属带的温度的方法。通过将期望的温度梯度与实际温度梯度进行比较来形成目标函数。目标功能测量位于精整列车各处的所需指示的偏差。通过利用辅助条件的非线性优化方法进行预测来调节带材的速度和冷却剂的流动，并通过线性辅助条件求解二次优化问题在线调节和控制，优选地与帮助一个积极的策略。

3. 发明授权

US07310981B2 Method for regulating the temperature of strip metal 有权
标题翻译：用于调节带状金属温度的方法
公开(公告)号：US07310981B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10545781
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： Matthias Kurz , Michael Metzger
发明人： Matthias Kurz , Michael Metzger
IPC分类号： B21B37/74 , B21B27/06
CPC分类号： C21D11/00 , B21B37/74 , C21D11/005
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling and regulating the temperature of a metal strip in a finishing train of a hot rolling mill. A target function is formed by comparing a desired temperature gradient with an actual temperature gradient. The target function measures deviations from desired indications positioned in various places on the finishing train. The speed of the strip and the flow of the cooling agent are adjusted by predicting with the aid of a method of non-linear optimization with auxiliary conditions and are regulated and controlled online by solving a quadratic optimization problem with linear auxiliary conditions, preferably with the aid of an active set strategy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制和调节热轧机精轧机组中的金属带的温度的方法。通过将期望的温度梯度与实际温度梯度进行比较来形成目标函数。目标功能测量位于精整列车各处的所需指示的偏差。通过利用辅助条件的非线性优化方法进行预测来调节带材的速度和冷却剂的流动，并通过线性辅助条件求解二次优化问题在线调节和控制，优选地与帮助一个积极的策略。

4. 发明申请

US20130214069A1 Assembly, Operating Method and Circuit for a Mill Driven by a Ring Motor 有权
标题翻译：由电机驱动的磨机的组装，操作方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US20130214069A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13811881
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Harald Held , Michael Metzger , Florian Steinke
发明人： Harald Held , Michael Metzger , Florian Steinke
IPC分类号： B02C11/00 , B02C17/18 , G05B11/01
CPC分类号： B02C11/00 , B02C17/18 , B02C17/1805 , B02C25/00 , G05B11/01
摘要： An assembly is provided for receiving characteristic data of a mill including a rotating mill sleeve having rotor coils and a stator having stator coils, wherein oscillations of the mill sleeve are transmitted to stator coils and/or measurement coils on the stator. The assembly may include stator coil(s) configured to tap power supply induction voltages to detect oscillations of the mill sleeve, wherein the stator coil(s) and/or measurement coil(s) designed to tap induction voltages are positioned in a sector of the mill sleeve in which large oscillations are expected based on the scale of the mill sleeve. Further, a method includes determining the induction voltage induced on stator coil(s) and/or measurement coil(s) by tapping at least one stator coil power supply and/or by tapping at least one measurement coil, and deriving status variable(s) of a milling method that reflect the fill level status in the sector of the respective coil.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于接收包括具有转子线圈的旋转磨套和具有定子线圈的定子的轧机的特性数据的组件，其中轧机套筒的振荡传递到定子上的定子线圈和/或测量线圈。组件可以包括被配置为分接电源感应电压以检测轧机套筒的振荡的定子线圈，其中设计成用于分接感应电压的定子线圈和/或测量线圈定位在基于轧机套筒规模的预期会产生大的振荡的轧机套筒。此外，一种方法包括通过点击至少一个定子线圈电源和/或通过敲击至少一个测量线圈来确定在定子线圈和/或测量线圈上感应的感应电压，以及导出状态变量）反映各个线圈的扇区中的填充水平状态的铣削方法。

5. 发明申请

US20130008985A1 METHOD FOR OPERATING A MILL 有权
标题翻译：一种操作模具的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130008985A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13635572
申请日：2011-03-08
申请人： Harald Held , Michael Metzger , Florian Steinke
发明人： Harald Held , Michael Metzger , Florian Steinke
IPC分类号： B02C25/00 , B02C17/00
CPC分类号： B02C17/24 , B02C17/1805 , B02C25/00
摘要： The rotational speed of the drum of an ore mill may be controlled variably over time. By rotating the drum during a first time interval at high speed, especially hard or dense particles are broken up by tumbling. At the same time, the discharge characteristics of the mill are adversely affected. In a subsequent second time interval, the drum is rotated at a slower speed, and the material is discharged more effectively, whereas the tumbling movement inside the mill is not achieved. The combination of said different modes of operation within short time periods in continuous operation may improve both the comminution as a result of a tumbling motion of the material and also the discharge of the ground material. By regulating the rotational speed with different target values within short time windows, different requirements for the movement behavior of the material to be ground and for the discharge characteristics of the ground material can be simultaneously optimised. This may allow a higher throughput for the mill.
摘要翻译：矿磨机的转筒的转速可以随时间变化地控制。通过在第一时间间隔期间高速旋转滚筒，特别是硬或致密的颗粒通过滚动而分解。同时，磨机的排出特性受到不利影响。在随后的第二时间间隔中，鼓以较慢的速度旋转，并且材料被更有效地排出，而磨机内部的翻滚运动没有实现。在短时间内连续操作中所述不同操作模式的组合可以改善由于材料的翻滚运动和粉碎材料的排出造成的粉碎。通过在短时间窗内以不同的目标值调节旋转速度，可以同时优化对待研磨材料的移动行为和研磨材料的放电特性的不同要求。这可能允许磨机的更高的生产量。

6. 发明申请

US20110167776A1 Filter Unit for Filtering Gaseous Fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于过滤气体流体的过滤单元
公开(公告)号：US20110167776A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12997440
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Günter Görg , Markus Hanselmann , Thomas Jessberger , Michael Metzger , Frank Pfeiffer , Björn Schmid , Arthur Sudermann
发明人： Günter Görg , Markus Hanselmann , Thomas Jessberger , Michael Metzger , Frank Pfeiffer , Björn Schmid , Arthur Sudermann
IPC分类号： B01D35/30 , B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0063 , B01D46/10 , B01D46/42 , B01D46/521 , B01D2265/028 , B01D2271/02 , F02M35/0203 , F02M35/024
摘要： The invention relates to a filter unit for filtering gaseous fluids, comprising a filter insert part with a filter medium and a sealing element, said element being clamped between sealing struts on parts of the filter housing. The clamping force produced by the sealing struts that lie opposite one another runs at least approximately perpendicularly to the mounting direction of the housing parts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于过滤气态流体的过滤器单元，其包括具有过滤介质的过滤器插入件和密封元件，所述元件被夹在过滤器壳体的部分上的密封支柱之间。由彼此相对的密封支柱产生的夹紧力至少大致垂直于壳体部件的安装方向。

7. 发明申请

US20050246207A1 Method for risk based testing 有权
标题翻译：基于风险的测试方法
公开(公告)号：US20050246207A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10812955
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Scott Noonan , Raymond Gombos , Diane Russell , Mary Bryant , Michael Metzger , Timothy Perry
发明人： Scott Noonan , Raymond Gombos , Diane Russell , Mary Bryant , Michael Metzger , Timothy Perry
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06F11/3409 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3452 , G06F11/3684 , G06F2201/87 , G06Q40/08
摘要： The invention relates to a risk based testing method. The risk based testing method comprises defining a process or system to be tested, identifying a plurality of risks associated with the process or system, quantifying each of the risks with a risk value, defining a test plan for the process or system, the test plan including a number of test cases, wherein testing of the test cases is prioritized based on the risk value, and executing the test plan. The invention also relates an article of manufacture. The article of manufacture comprises a computer useable medium having computer readable program code means embodied therein for testing a process or a system. The computer readable program code means in the article of manufacture comprises: computer readable program code means for causing the computer to receive and store data identifying a plurality of risks associated with the process or system; computer readable program code means for causing the computer to receive and store a risk value associated with each of the plurality of risks; computer readable program code means for causing the computer to receive and store data defining a test plan for the process or system, the test plan including at least one test case, the at least one test case comprising at least one step; computer readable program code means for causing the computer to receive and store data associating each of the plurality of risks with a step of a test case; and computer readable program code means for causing the computer to generate a report listing the risks in order of the risk value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于风险的检测方法。基于风险的测试方法包括定义要测试的过程或系统，识别与过程或系统相关联的多个风险，以风险价值量化每个风险，定义过程或系统的测试计划，测试计划包括多个测试用例，其中测试用例的测试根据风险值进行优先排序，并执行测试计划。本发明还涉及一种制品。该制品包括具有其中实施的用于测试过程或系统的计算机可读程序代码装置的计算机可用介质。该制品中的计算机可读程序代码包括：计算机可读程序代码装置，用于使计算机接收和存储识别与该过程或系统相关联的多个风险的数据; 计算机可读程序代码装置，用于使所述计算机接收和存储与所述多个风险中的每一个相关联的风险值; 计算机可读程序代码装置，用于使所述计算机接收和存储定义所述过程或系统的测试计划的数据，所述测试计划包括至少一个测试用例，所述至少一个测试用例包括至少一个步骤; 计算机可读程序代码装置，用于使计算机接收并存储与测试用例的步骤相关联的多个风险中的每一个的数据; 以及计算机可读程序代码装置，用于使计算机按风险值的顺序生成列出风险的报告。

8. 发明申请

US20140046610A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE POWER OUTPUT BY A PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATION 有权
标题翻译：用于通过光伏安装确定功率输出的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140046610A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US14114201
申请日：2012-04-25
申请人： Joachim Bamberger , Ralph Grothmann , Kai Heesche , Clemens Hoffmann , Michael Metzger
发明人： Joachim Bamberger , Ralph Grothmann , Kai Heesche , Clemens Hoffmann , Michael Metzger
IPC分类号： G01R21/133
CPC分类号： G01R21/133 , H02J3/383 , H02S50/10 , Y02E10/563
摘要： A method for improving the usability of photovoltaic installations (PV installations) by taking account of shading information of adjacent PV installations for forecasting the power output by a relevant PV installation is provided. In particular, cloud movements and cloud shapes are taken into account. This improves the accuracy of the forecast. Here, it is advantageous that short-term forecasts in relation to e.g. the next 15 minutes are possible and a substitute energy source can be activated accordingly, in good time, prior to a dip in the power output by the PV installation. The invention can be used e.g. in the field of renewable energies, PV installations or smart grids.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过考虑相邻光伏装置的阴影信息来提高光伏装置（光伏装置）的可用性的方法，用于预测相关PV装置的功率输出。特别地，云运动和云形状被考虑在内。这提高了预测的准确性。在这里，有利的是，例如，短期预测。接下来的15分钟是可能的，并且在PV安装的功率输出下降之前，可以及时激活替代能量源。本发明可以例如使用。在可再生能源领域，光伏装置或智能电网。

9. 发明申请

US20110308214A1 FILTER DEVICE FOR FILTERING GASEOUS FLUIDS 有权
标题翻译：用于过滤气体流体的过滤装置
公开(公告)号：US20110308214A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13201494
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Thomas Jessberger , Arthur Sudermann , Michael Metzger
发明人： Thomas Jessberger , Arthur Sudermann , Michael Metzger
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： F02M35/0203 , B01D46/0005 , B01D46/2411 , B01D2271/02 , B01D2279/60 , F02M35/024
摘要： The invention relates to a filter device for filtering gaseous fluids that is provided with a filter insert part that comprises a filter medium and a sealing element, wherein the filter insert part is to be inserted into a filter housing. Furthermore, an additional sealing web is provided between the sealing body of the sealing element and the housing part, wherein the sealing element has a common contact surface with the sealing web, wherein the sealing web is offset in the direction of the clean side of the filter medium with respect to the contact surface.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于过滤气体流体的过滤装置，该过滤装置设置有包括过滤介质和密封元件的过滤器插入件，其中过滤器插入件将被插入到过滤器壳体中。此外，在密封元件的密封体和壳体部分之间设置有另外的密封网，其中密封元件具有与密封网的公共接触表面，其中密封网沿着干净侧的方向偏移过滤介质相对于接触表面。

10. 发明授权

US5615319A Method for modifying a geometric object and computer aided design system 失效
标题翻译：修改几何对象和计算机辅助设计系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US5615319A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US438851
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： Michael Metzger , Hermann Kellermann
发明人： Michael Metzger , Hermann Kellermann
IPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G06F17/17 , G06T5/30 , G06T11/20 , G06T19/20 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/203 , G06T19/20 , G06T2219/2021
摘要： In a computer aided design system, a geometric object is defined as a function, preferably a B-Spline, of a piecewise polynomial function. In order to make a local modification of said geometric object, a point of origin (P) is picked. A second point (P') is defined as a target point through which the modified function should pass. The move from the point of origin (P) to the target point (P') is transformed into a move, preferably a parallel shift, of the control points of the associated control polygons.
摘要翻译：在计算机辅助设计系统中，几何对象被定义为分段多项式函数的函数，优选地是B样条。为了对所述几何对象进行局部修改，拾取原点（P）。第二点（P'）被定义为修改后的函数通过的目标点。从原点（P）到目标点（P'）的移动被转换成相关联的控制多边形的控制点的移动，优选地是并行移位。

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