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81. 发明申请

US20040117217A1 Financial incentive through insurance offerings for vehicles that utilize a safety system 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过使用安全系统的车辆的保险产生的财务激励
公开(公告)号：US20040117217A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：US10321761
申请日：2002-12-17
发明人： Richard R. Reber , Cary A. McGregor
IPC分类号： G06F017/60 , G05D001/00 , G05D003/00 , G06F007/00 , E05F015/00 , B60Q001/00 , B60R022/04
CPC分类号： B60R21/01512 , B60R21/01544 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q40/02 , G06Q40/08 , G07C5/008 , G07C5/085
摘要： The present disclosure relates generally to safety systems and related insurance offerings to encourage increased use of passenger restraint safety devices, such as seat belts. In a particular embodiment, a method to encourage use of a passenger restraint device in a vehicle that relates to a financial incentive and an insurance offering is disclosed.
摘要翻译：本公开一般涉及安全系统和相关的保险产品，以鼓励更多地使用乘客约束安全装置，例如安全带。在一个具体的实施例中，公开了一种鼓励在车辆中使用乘客约束装置的方法，其涉及财务奖励和保险。

82. 发明申请

US20030184065A1 Rear view mirror monitor 失效
标题翻译：后视镜监视器
公开(公告)号：US20030184065A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-02
申请号：US10365129
申请日：2003-02-12
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60R021/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/0153 , B60H1/00742 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/252 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/4825 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2400/664 , E05Y2400/85 , E05Y2900/55 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： A vehicle including a system for obtaining information about occupants of the vehicle including a rear-view mirror including a mirror part and a support for mounting the mirror part to the vehicle (such as to a windshield of the vehicle), a wave-receiving system arranged on the mirror for receiving waves from spaces above seats of the vehicle in which occupants would normally be situated and a processor coupled to the wave-receiving system and arranged to obtain information about the occupants based on the waves received by the wave-receiving system. The wave-receiving system may include an infrared receiver, a transmitter/receiver capable of transmitting and receiving waves, an ultrasonic wave receiver and/or an array for displaying infrared light reflected from or generated by the occupants. Based on the waves received by the wave-receiving system, the processor may identify or ascertain the identity of the occupants, determine the position or movement of the occupants and/or determine the distance between the wave-receiving system and the occupants. The processor may embody a pattern recognition system for obtaining information about the occupants based on training designed to create an algorithm capable of processing data on the waves received by the wave-receiving system into information about the occupants.
摘要翻译：一种车辆，包括用于获得关于车辆乘客的信息的系统，包括后视镜，其包括镜部分和用于将镜部件安装到车辆（诸如车辆的挡风玻璃）的支撑件，波接收系统布置在反射镜上用于接收乘客通常位于其中的车辆上方的空间的波浪和耦合到波接收系统的处理器，并且被布置成基于由波接收系统接收的波来获得关于乘客的信息。波形接收系统可以包括红外线接收器，能够发送和接收波的发射器/接收器，超声波接收器和/或用于显示由乘客反射或由乘客产生的红外光的阵列。基于由波接收系统接收到的波，处理器可以识别或确定乘客的身份，确定乘员的位置或移动和/或确定波接收系统与乘员之间的距离。处理器可以体现用于基于被设计为创建能够将由波接收系统接收的波的数据处理数据的算法设计成用于获得关于乘客的信息的模式识别系统，以获得关于乘客的信息。

83. 发明申请

US20030177811A1 Seat belt force sensor 有权
标题翻译：安全带力传感器
公开(公告)号：US20030177811A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：US10104215
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Breed Automotive Technology, Inc.
发明人： Rudi Grzic
IPC分类号： G01G019/56
CPC分类号： B60R21/0155 , B60R21/01544 , B60R22/16 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/1952 , B60R22/48 , B60R2022/1806 , B60R2022/4841 , G01L5/101 , G01L5/103 , G01L5/108
摘要： A force-sensing mechanism (20) comprising: a housing having first (22) and second (24) housing members; a slidable plate positioned between plate portions of the first and second housing members and moveable thereto; various spacers located between the first housing member and the sliding plate to space and stabilize the plate relative to the first and second housing members; a magnetic sensor stationarily mounted between the first and second housing members, a magnet moveable with the sliding member in response to forces applied to the first and second housing members and to the sliding plate; a spring assembly (250) having one end in operative engagement with the sliding plate and another end in operative engagement with the housing while biasing the sliding plate within the housing. An adjustment mechanism (350) is used to assist in the calibration of the bias force acting between the housing members and the sliding plate.
摘要翻译：力传感机构（20），包括：具有第一（22）和第二（24）壳体构件的壳体; 位于所述第一和第二壳体构件的板部分之间并可向其移动的可滑动板; 位于第一壳体构件和滑动板之间的各种间隔件，以相对于第一和第二壳体构件空间并稳定板; 固定地安装在第一和第二壳体构件之间的磁传感器，响应于施加到第一和第二壳体构件和滑板的力而与滑动构件一起移动的磁体; 弹簧组件（250），其一端与滑动板可操作地接合，另一端与壳体有效接合，同时将滑板偏置在壳体内。调节机构（350）用于帮助校准作用在壳体构件和滑板之间的偏压力。

84. 发明申请

US20030168895A1 Occupant judging device for a vehicle seat 失效
标题翻译：车辆座椅的乘员判断装置
公开(公告)号：US20030168895A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-11
申请号：US10364324
申请日：2003-02-12
申请人： AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Morio Sakai , Masaki Mori , Koji Aoki , Minoru Izawa
IPC分类号： B60R021/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/01556 , B60R21/0152 , B60R21/01544
摘要： An occupant judging device for a vehicle seat includes a load sensor provided in the vehicle seat and a controller for calculating a detected load value based on an output load value from the load sensor and determining an occupant on the vehicle seat by comparing the detected load value and a predetermined threshold value. The controller judges by a decrease state of the detected load value detected after the seatbelt is fastened being maintained for a first predetermined time that a child restraint device is installed, when a state in which the seatbelt is fastened and the door is opened is detected. Further, the controller judges by a decrease state of the detected load value detected after the seatbelt is fastened being maintained for a second predetermined time that the child restraint device is installed, when a state in which the seatbelt is fastened and the door is closed is detected.
摘要翻译：用于车辆座椅的乘员判断装置包括设置在车辆座椅中的负载传感器和控制器，用于基于来自负载传感器的输出负载值计算检测到的负载值，并且通过将检测到的负载值进行比较来确定车辆座椅上的乘客和预定阈值。当检测到安全带被固定的状态和门被打开时，控制器通过在安全带被紧固之后检测到的检测到的负载值的降低状态被保持在安装儿童约束装置的第一预定时间。此外，当安全带被固定的状态和门被关闭时，控制器判断在安全带被紧固之后检测到的检测到的负载值被保持在安装儿童约束装置的第二预定时间的状态检测到。

85. 发明申请

US20020140215A1 Vehicle object detection system and method 失效
标题翻译：车辆物体检测系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20020140215A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-03
申请号：US10151615
申请日：2002-05-20
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60R021/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/015 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R1/088 , B60R11/0241 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/4825 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/431 , E05F15/46 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2900/55 , G01F23/0076 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/2962 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： System for obtaining information about an object in the vehicle including one or more resonators or reflectors arranged in association with the object, each resonator emitting an energy signal upon receipt of a signal at an excitation frequency, a transmitter device for transmitting signals at least at the excitation frequency of each resonator, an energy signal detector for detecting the energy signal emitted by each resonator upon receipt of the signal at the excitation frequency, and a processor coupled to the detector for obtaining information about the object upon analysis of the energy signal detected by the detector. The information obtained about the object may be a distance between each resonator and the detector, which positional information is useful for controlling components in the vehicle such as the occupant restraint or protection device. If the object is a seat, the information obtained about the seat may be an indication of the position of the seat, the position of the back cushion of the seat, the position of the bottom cushion of the seat, the angular orientation of the seat, and other seat parameters. The resonator(s) may be arranged within the object and may be a SAW device, antenna and/or RFID tag. When several resonators are used, each may be designed to emit an energy signal upon receipt of a signal at a different excitation frequency. The resonators may be tuned resonators including an acoustic cavity or a vibrating mechanical element
摘要翻译：用于获取关于车辆中的物体的信息的系统，包括与物体相关联地布置的一个或多个谐振器或反射器，每个谐振器在接收到激励频率的信号时发射能量信号;发射器装置，用于至少在每个谐振器的激励频率，用于在接收到激励频率的信号时检测由每个谐振器发射的能量信号的能量信号检测器，以及耦合到检测器的处理器，用于在分析由检测器。获得的关于物体的信息可以是每个谐振器和检测器之间的距离，该位置信息可用于控制车辆中的部件，例如乘员约束或保护装置。如果物体是座椅，则关于座椅获得的信息可以是座椅的位置，座椅的后垫的位置，座椅的底部坐垫的位置，座椅的角度定向，和其他座椅参数。谐振器可以布置在物体内，并且可以是SAW器件，天线和/或RFID标签。当使用多个谐振器时，每个谐振器可被设计成在接收到不同激励频率的信号时发射能量信号。谐振器可以是包括声腔或振动机械元件的调谐谐振器

86. 发明申请

US20020140214A1 Occupant restraint device control system and method 失效
标题翻译：乘员约束装置控制系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20020140214A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-03
申请号：US10114533
申请日：2002-04-02
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60R021/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/01542 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R1/088 , B60R11/0241 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/252 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/4825 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2400/664 , E05Y2900/55 , G01F23/0076 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/2962 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： Control system for controlling an occupant restraint device effective for protection of an occupant of the seat including a receiving device arranged in the vehicle for obtaining information about contents of the seat and generating a signal based on any contents of the seat, a different signal being generated for different contents of the seat when such contents are present on the seat, an analysis unit such as a microprocessor coupled to the receiving device for analyzing the signal in order to determine whether the contents of the seat include a child seat, whether the contents of the seat include a child seat in a particular orientation and/or whether the contents of the seat include a child seat in a particular position, and a deployment unit coupled to the analysis unit for controlling deployment of the occupant restraint device based on the determination by the analysis unit. The analysis unit can be programmed to determine whether the contents of the seat include a child seat in a rear-facing position, in a forward-facing position, a rear-facing child seat in an improper orientation, a forward-facing child seat in an improper orientation, and the position of the child seat relative to one or more of the occupant restraint devices.
摘要翻译：控制系统，用于控制有效地保护座椅乘员的乘员约束装置，包括布置在车辆中的接收装置，用于获取关于座椅内容的信息并基于座椅的任何内容产生信号，产生不同的信号对于座椅上存在这样的内容的座位的不同内容，耦合到接收装置的微处理器的分析单元，用于分析信号，以便确定座位的内容是否包括儿童座位，所述座椅包括特定方位的儿童座椅和/或座椅的内容物是否包括特定位置的儿童座椅，以及与分析单元相连的展开单元，用于根据乘员约束装置的确定来控制乘员约束装置的部署分析单位。分析单元可以被编程以确定座椅的内容物是否包括位于后方位置的儿童座椅，朝前的位置，朝向不正确的朝后的儿童座椅，朝前的儿童座椅不正确的取向，以及儿童座椅相对于一个或多个乘员约束装置的位置。

87. 发明授权

US06442465B2 Vehicular component control systems and methods 失效
标题翻译：车辆部件控制系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06442465B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09838919
申请日：2001-04-20
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： B60R21/01542 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0244 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/829 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60Q1/143 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60R1/088 , B60R11/0241 , B60R16/037 , B60R19/205 , B60R19/42 , B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/0152 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/23138 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/26 , B60R22/321 , B60R25/255 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2021/0006 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23332 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/4825 , B60W2550/402 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05F2015/434 , E05Y2900/55 , G01F23/0076 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/2962 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/487 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/88 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/00832 , G08G1/161 , G08G1/163 , G08G1/164 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： System and method for controlling operation of a vehicle or a component thereof based on recognition of a individual including a processor embodying a pattern recognition algorithm trained to identify whether a person is the individual by analyzing data derived from optical images and an optical receiving unit for receiving images including the person and deriving data from the images. The optical receiving unit provides the data to the algorithm to obtain an indication from the algorithm whether the person is the individual. A security system enables operation of the vehicle when the algorithm provides an indication that the person is an individual authorized to operate the vehicle and prevents operation of the vehicle when the algorithm does not provide an indication that the person is an individual authorized to operate the vehicle. A component adjustment system adjusts the component based on the recognition of the individual.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制车辆或其组件的操作的系统和方法，所述系统和方法基于对包括处理器的识别的个体的识别，所述处理器体现了通过分析从光学图像导出的数据来识别个人是否是个体的模式识别算法，以及用于接收的光学接收单元图像包括人物和从图像中导出数据。光接收单元向算法提供数据以从算法获得指示是否该人是个体。当算法提供该人是被授权操作车辆的个人的指示并且当算法没有提供该人是被授权操作车辆的个人的指示时，防止车辆的操作，安全系统使得能够操作车辆。组件调整系统基于个人的识别来调整组件。

88. 发明授权

US06422595B1 Occupant position sensor and method and arrangement for controlling a vehicular component based on an occupant's position 失效
标题翻译：乘员位置传感器以及基于乘客位置控制车辆部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06422595B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09639299
申请日：2000-08-15
申请人： David S. Breed , Wendell Johnson , Wilbur E. Duvall
发明人： David S. Breed , Wendell Johnson , Wilbur E. Duvall
IPC分类号： B60R2132
CPC分类号： B60R21/01536 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/829 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60R1/088 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/4825 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362
摘要： Arrangement and method in a vehicle for identifying an occupying item in which information or data about the occupying item is obtained and a pattern recognition system analyzes this information or data with respect to size, position., shape and/or motion to determine what the occupying item is whereby a distinction can be made as to whether the occupying item is human or an inanimate object. The information or data may be obtained by one or more receiver arrays which converts electromagnetic radiation into electrical signals such that the information or data about the occupying item is in the form of one or more electrical signals representative of an image of the occupying item. The same information or data may be used in arrangements and methods for controlling a vehicular component which also include a pattern recognition system for receiving and analyzing the information or data and a control unit for controlling the vehicular component based on the analysis of the information or data about the occupying item with respect to the size, position, shape and/or motion by the pattern recognition system.
摘要翻译：用于识别占有物品的车辆中的布置和方法，其中获得关于占用物品的信息或数据，并且模式识别系统根据大小，位置，形状和/或运动来分析该信息或数据，以确定占用物品项目是可以区分占用物品是人类还是无生命物体。信息或数据可以由一个或多个将电磁辐射转换为电信号的接收器阵列获得，使得关于占用物品的信息或数据是表示占用物品的图像的一个或多个电信号的形式。相同的信息或数据可以用于控制车辆部件的布置和方法，该车辆部件还包括用于接收和分析信息或数据的模式识别系统，以及用于基于对信息或数据的分析来控制车辆部件的控制单元关于通过图案识别系统的尺寸，位置，形状和/或运动的占用物品。

89. 发明授权

US06405607B2 Vehicle seat belt tension and seat weight apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车载安全带张力和座椅重量装置
公开(公告)号：US06405607B2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09811877
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle , Tracy S. Sparks , Douglas P. Campbell , Craig J. Lyszczyk
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle , Tracy S. Sparks , Douglas P. Campbell , Craig J. Lyszczyk
IPC分类号： G01L504
CPC分类号： G01G19/4142 , B60N2/002 , B60R21/01544 , B60R22/18
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes a member (14) that has a first slot (30) extending through the member within the periphery (32) of the member. The first slot (30) has opposed spaced surfaces (34) that define a gap (40) that has a width measured from one of the opposed surfaces to the other of the opposed surfaces. The member (14) includes first and second portions (42 and 44) positioned on opposite sides of the first slot (30). The apparatus (10) also includes a sensor (16) that has a first end (100) connected to the first portion (42) on one side of the first slot (30) and an opposite second end (102) connected to the second portion (44) on an opposite side of the first slot such that the sensor extends across the first slot. The apparatus (10) further includes a fastener (20) for fixedly connecting the second portion (44) to inhibit movement of the second portion of the member relative to the first portion (42). The first portion (42) moves relative to the second portion (44) when a force is applied to the first portion, which causes the width of the gap to change. The sensor (16) provides a signal in response to the change in the gap width.
摘要翻译：装置（10）包括具有在构件的周边（32）内延伸穿过构件的第一槽（30）的构件（14）。第一槽（30）具有相对的间隔开的表面（34），所述间隔表面限定了从相对表面之一到相对表面中的另一个测量的宽度的间隙（40）。构件（14）包括位于第一槽（30）的相对侧上的第一和第二部分（42和44）。装置（10）还包括传感器（16），该传感器具有在第一槽（30）的一侧连接到第一部分（42）的第一端（100）和与第二槽连接的第二端部分（44）在第一槽的相对侧上，使得传感器延伸穿过第一槽。装置（10）还包括用于固定连接第二部分（44）以防止部件相对于第一部分（42）的第二部分运动的紧固件（20）。当向第一部分施加力时，第一部分（42）相对于第二部分（44）移动，这导致间隙的宽度改变。传感器（16）响应于间隙宽度的变化而提供信号。

90. 发明申请

US20020063009A1 Apparatus to ensure use of vehicle seat belt 失效
标题翻译：确保使用车辆安全带的装置
公开(公告)号：US20020063009A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-30
申请号：US09728834
申请日：2000-11-30
发明人： Michael F. Oyaski
IPC分类号： B60K028/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/01512 , B60K28/063 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548
摘要： The present invention provides an apparatus to ensure use of seat belts in a motor vehicle which comprises a first means disposed in a first predetermined location for generating and transmitting a first signal when an occupant is detected in a seat. A second means is disposed in a second predetermined location for generating and transmitting a second signal representative of such seat belt being one of unlatched and latched. There is a third means disposed in a third predetermined location for receiving such second signal and for generating and transmitting a third signal when such seat belt, detected as being latched extends insufficiently to encircle such occupant. A fourth means is disposed in a fourth predetermined location for receiving the first signal indicating such presence of such occupant in such seat thereby enabling such fourth means to generate and transmit a fourth signal when such fourth means is activated by also receiving one of the second signal indicating that such seat belt corresponding to an occupant is unlatched and the third signal indicating that such seat belt is latched but extends insufficiently to encircle such occupant. There is a disabling unit disposed in a fifth predetermined location, connected to receive the fourth signal, for preventing gear engagement when it receives the fourth signal indicating that a seat belt corresponding to an occupied seat is one of unlatched and latched but not extending sufficiently to encircle such passenger.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种确保在机动车辆中使用安全带的装置，其包括设置在第一预定位置的第一装置，用于当在座椅中检测到乘客时产生和发送第一信号。第二装置设置在第二预定位置，用于产生和传送代表这种安全带的第二信号，其为未锁定和锁定之一。设置在第三预定位置的第三装置用于接收这样的第二信号，并且当被检测为被锁定的这种座椅安全带不充分地延伸以包围该乘员时，产生和发送第三信号。第四装置设置在第四预定位置，用于接收第一信号，该第一信号指示在该座位上存在这样的乘客，从而当第四装置通过还接收第二信号中的一个被激活时，使得第四装置能够产生和发送第四信号表示对应于乘员的这种座椅安全带被解锁，并且第三信号指示这样的座椅安全带被锁住但不能充分地延伸以包围该乘员。存在设置在第五预定位置的禁用单元，其被连接以接收第四信号，用于当其接收到第四信号时防止齿轮接合，该第四信号指示与被占用座椅相对应的座椅安全带是解锁和锁定但不能充分延伸的座椅安全带之一，包围这样的乘客。

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