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81. 发明申请

US20130156493A1 METHOD OF JOINING TITANIUM AND TITANIUM-BASED ALLOYS TO FERROUS METALS USING TANTALUM 有权
标题翻译：使用钨粉将钛和钛基合金加入到金属中的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130156493A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13327055
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Anthony Hausladen , Mark Steven Lewandowski , Ryan Bennett Sefkow
发明人： Anthony Hausladen , Mark Steven Lewandowski , Ryan Bennett Sefkow
IPC分类号： F16B11/00 , B23K31/02
CPC分类号： B23K9/232 , B23K15/0093 , B23K26/26 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K2101/18 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/24 , Y10T403/479
摘要： A method of joining, e.g., by fusion welding, titanium, and titanium-based alloys to ferrous metals, and the intermetallic weld pool created by practice of the method is described. The instant invention involves the use, inclusion or deployment of tantalum into the weld pool and upon cooling a weld, to create a surprisingly strong intermetallic bond, weld, or joint.
摘要翻译：描述了通过熔融焊接，钛和钛基合金与黑色金属接合的方法以及通过该方法的实践产生的金属间焊接池。本发明涉及在焊池中使用，包含或部署钽，并且在冷却焊缝时，产生惊人的强金属间粘结，焊接或接头。

82. 发明申请

US20120291991A1 MICROCHANNEL EXPANDED HEAT EXCHANGER 有权
标题翻译：微通道膨胀换热器
公开(公告)号：US20120291991A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13513276
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： David C. Denkenberger
发明人： David C. Denkenberger
IPC分类号： F28F7/00 , B32B37/02 , B23K26/20
CPC分类号： F28D21/0015 , B21D53/045 , B23K26/0846 , B23K26/206 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K2103/16 , B23K2103/50 , B29C65/1496 , B29C65/1612 , B29C65/1629 , B29C65/1635 , B29C65/1696 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/245 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/526 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/21 , B29C66/348 , B29C66/4322 , B29C66/438 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/73115 , B29C66/81267 , B29C66/83411 , B29C66/83413 , B29C66/83417 , B29C66/83431 , B29C66/83511 , B29C66/83517 , B29C66/9141 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/91921 , B29C66/91931 , B29C66/934 , B29C66/939 , B29C66/949 , B29K2995/0025 , B29K2995/0027 , B29K2995/0065 , B29K2995/0069 , B29L2031/18 , B29L2031/756 , F28F3/14 , F28F21/065 , F28F2260/02 , F28F2275/067 , H01L23/3672 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , Y02E10/34 , Y10T156/10 , B29K2055/02 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2023/065 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2025/08 , B29K2023/0633 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2059/00 , H01L2924/00 , B29K2011/00 , B29K2061/04 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2083/00
摘要： A microchannel heat exchanger (800) is manufactured by bonding a first sheet (802a) of material and a second sheet (802b) of material in a first connection pattern for integral formation of a core portion (801) and a manifold portion (808) for the first and second sheets (802a, 802b) of material. A third sheet (802c) of material is then superposed on to the second sheet (802b) of material and bonded in a second connection pattern to the second sheet of material for integral formation of the core portion (801) and the manifold portion (808) for the second and third sheets (802b, 802c) of material. The second and third sheets (802b, 802c) of material are bonded without bonding the second sheet (802b) of the material to the first sheet (802a) of material. The core portion (801) and the manifold portion (808) of the heat exchanger (800) are thus integrally created. The interstices between the first, second, and third sheets (802a, 802b, 802c) of material are then expanded to create fluid flow channels (806). This method can also be used to create a heat sink. The bonding method may be a form of laser welding where an opaque sheet absorbs the laser energy and the heat conducts through the top sheet to the sheet immediately below, but does not cause bonding with subsequent sheets below.
摘要翻译：通过将材料的第一片材（802a）和第二片材（802b）以第一连接图案结合以形成芯部（801）和歧管部分（808）而制造微通道热交换器（800）用于第一和第二片材（802a，802b）的材料。然后将第三片材料（802c）重叠在材料的第二片材（802b）上，并以第二连接图案结合到第二片材料，以便整体形成芯部（801）和歧管部分（808））用于第二和第三片材（802b，802c）的材料。材料的第二和第三片（802b，802c）在不将材料的第二片（802b）接合到第一片材（802a）的情况下被粘合。因此，热交换器（800）的芯部（801）和歧管部分（808）被一体地产生。第一，第二和第三片材（802a，802b，802c）之间的间隙然后被扩大以产生流体流动通道（806）。此方法也可用于创建散热器。接合方法可以是激光焊接的形式，其中不透明片材吸收激光能量，并且热量通过顶片传递到紧接在下方的片材，但不会导致与随后的片材的粘合。

83. 发明申请

US20120224256A1 OPTICALLY ACTIVE MULTILAYER SYSTEM FOR SOLAR ABSORPTION 有权
标题翻译：用于太阳能吸收的光学活性多层系统
公开(公告)号：US20120224256A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13509179
申请日：2010-11-05
申请人： Reinhard Dasbach
发明人： Reinhard Dasbach
IPC分类号： G02B1/11
CPC分类号： F24S70/25 , B23K26/009 , B23K26/18 , B23K26/242 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K26/324 , B23K2103/05 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/12 , B23K2103/14 , B23K2103/172 , B23K2103/26 , B23K2103/52 , F24S70/30 , F28F2275/067 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The present invention pertains to a composite material for use as a selective solar absorber with a carrier layer (1), wherein at least the following layers are present on a side (B) of the carrier layer: A reflection layer (3), an absorber layer (5) and a dielectric and/or oxidic antireflection layer (7), wherein a layer (4) consisting of a nitride, a carbide or a carbonitride of a metal or of a mixture of two or more metals from subgroup IV, V or VI is located between absorber layer (5) and reflection layer (3), and an optically active layer (6) consisting of a metal compound with stoichiometric composition is located between absorber layer (5) and the dielectric antireflection layer (7).In addition, the present invention pertains to a composite material for use as a selective solar absorber with a carrier layer (1) consisting of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, wherein an optically active layer (8), which reduces the reflection of the uncoated carrier material by at least 5% at a specific wavelength in λ the wavelength range between 200 nm and 10 μm and preferably between 200 nm and 2,500 nm during irradiation at a specific incidence angle and reduces the reflection of the uncoated carrier material by no more than 20% and preferably by no more than 5% in the wavelength range between 2.5 μm, is located on a side (A) of the carrier layer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用作具有载体层（1）的选择性太阳能吸收体的复合材料，其中至少以下层存在于载体层的一侧（B）上：反射层（3），吸收层（5）和电介质和/或氧化抗反射层（7），其中由金属的氮化物，碳化物或碳氮化物或来自亚组IV的两种或更多种金属的混合物组成的层（4） V或VI位于吸收层（5）和反射层（3）之间，并且由具有化学计量组成的金属化合物组成的光学活性层（6）位于吸收层（5）和电介质抗反射层（7）之间，。此外，本发明涉及一种用作具有由铝或铝合金构成的载体层（1）的选择性太阳能吸收器的复合材料，其中光学活性层（8）减少未涂覆载体的反射材料在特定波长λ至少为5％，波长范围为200nm至10μm之间，优选为200nm至2,500nm之间，以特定入射角照射时，将未涂覆载体材料的反射减少不超过20 在2.5μm的波长范围内，优选不超过5％，位于载体层的一侧（A）上。

84. 发明授权

US08253062B2 System and methodology for zero-gap welding 有权
标题翻译：零间隙焊接的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08253062B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US11423230
申请日：2006-06-09
申请人： Mariana G. Forrest , Lu Feng
发明人： Mariana G. Forrest , Lu Feng
IPC分类号： B23K26/24 , B23K26/32
CPC分类号： B23K26/0608 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/0622 , B23K26/244 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K2101/185 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2103/02 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/15 , B23K2103/50
摘要： A method for welding includes providing a pair of substrates with no gap between them. The welding process uses lasers that are movable through a locus of points relative to the substrates and each other to weld the substrate together. The movable lasers assist in controlling a formation of a weld keyhole that assists in expelling gases that develop during the welding process.
摘要翻译：一种焊接方法包括提供一对基板之间没有间隙。焊接工艺使用可以通过相对于基板的点的轨迹移动的激光器，并且将激光器彼此焊接在一起。可移动激光器有助于控制焊接键孔的形成，其有助于排出在焊接过程中产生的气体。

85. 发明申请

US20120164927A1 CUTTING/POLISHING TOOL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：切割/抛光工具及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120164927A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13393961
申请日：2010-09-06
申请人： Jeong-Hun Suh
发明人： Jeong-Hun Suh
IPC分类号： B24B27/00 , B05D3/06 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： B24B27/00 , B22F3/115 , B22F7/08 , B23K9/04 , B23K10/027 , B23K15/0086 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K26/324 , B23K26/34 , B23K31/025 , B23K35/0244 , B23K2101/20 , B23K2103/50 , B23K2103/52 , B23P15/28 , B24D5/06 , B24D7/06 , B24D18/00
摘要： There are provided a cutting/polishing tool that may be readily manufactured and have an improved cutting performance, and a manufacturing method thereof. The method for manufacturing the cutting/polishing tool including at least one cutting/polishing body may comprise preparing a tool body, and forming a cladding layer including cutting material particles by spraying, onto an outer surface of the tool body, the cutting material particles and a metal powder having a specific gravity greater than a specific gravity of the cutting material particles while heating the outer surface of the tool body using a heating device installed in a lower side of the outer surface of the tool body so that the metal powder is deposited on the outer surface of the tool body, wherein the cladding layer configures the at least one cutting/polishing body.
摘要翻译：提供了可以容易地制造并具有改进的切割性能的切削/抛光工具及其制造方法。用于制造包括至少一个切割/抛光体的切割/抛光工具的方法可以包括准备工具主体，并且通过喷射将包括切割材料颗粒的包层形成在工具主体的外表面上，切割材料颗粒和使用安装在工具主体的外表面的下侧的加热装置加热工具主体的外表面的比重大于切割材料颗粒的比重的金属粉末，使得金属粉末沉积在所述工具主体的外表面上，其中所述包覆层配置所述至少一个切割/抛光体。

86. 发明申请

US20090130482A1 Titanium aluminium component 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20090130482A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11136778
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Rainer Kocik , Joerg Schumacher , Sebastian Kaschel , Michael Kreimeyer , Frank Vollertsen
发明人： Rainer Kocik , Joerg Schumacher , Sebastian Kaschel , Michael Kreimeyer , Frank Vollertsen
IPC分类号： B32B15/01 , B23K20/00 , B23K26/20
CPC分类号： B23K15/0006 , B23K15/0093 , B23K26/123 , B23K26/125 , B23K26/24 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K33/004 , B23K2101/26 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/14 , B23K2103/18 , B64C1/20 , B64D11/0696 , Y10T428/12743 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： A joining of a titanium material with an aluminium material, wherein the parts made of the two substances are connected with each other in a substance-to-substance manner. Preferably, the joining is effected by a laser beam or an electron beam.

87. 发明申请

US20090001141A1 Method for Arc or Beam Brazing/Welding of Workspieces of Identical or Different Metals or Metal Alloys with Additional Materials of Sn Base Alloys; Sn Base Alloy Wire 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于Sn基合金附加材料的相同或不同金属或金属合金工作台的弧焊或焊接焊接方法; 锡基合金线
公开(公告)号：US20090001141A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11997546
申请日：2006-08-01
申请人： Jochen Spriestersbach , Jurgen Wisniewski , Frank Prenger
发明人： Jochen Spriestersbach , Jurgen Wisniewski , Frank Prenger
IPC分类号： B23K31/02 , B23K9/00 , B23K15/00 , B23K35/22
CPC分类号： B23K1/005 , B23K9/173 , B23K10/02 , B23K15/0046 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K31/02 , B23K35/0227 , B23K35/0261 , B23K35/262 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/06 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/12 , B23K2103/14 , B23K2103/15 , B23K2103/18 , B23K2103/20 , B23K2103/22 , B23K2103/24 , B23K2103/26 , B23K2103/50
摘要： The invention is directed to a method for arc or beam brazing/welding of workpieces (A) made of steel, cast iron, nickel, cadmium, beryllium, titanium, molybdenum, magnesium, aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, tin, hard metal and alloys thereof with workpieces (B) made of steel, cast iron, nickel, cadmium, beryllium, titanium, molybdenum, magnesium, aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, tin, hard metal and alloys thereof, wherein said workpieces (A) and (B) may consist of identical or different metals or metal alloys, using a fused additional metal alloy, characterized by the following steps: a) positioning the workpieces to be joined; b) fusing the additional metal alloy containing an SnZn, SnAg, SnZnAg, SnCu, SnCuAg, SnZnCu or SnZnCuAg alloy; c) applying the fused additional metal alloy on the contact surfaces or partial areas of the contact surfaces between the positioned workpieces; and d) cooling the joined workpieces; steps b) and c) being carried out one immediately after the other. The invention is also directed to a method of filling gaps or dents in sheet metal treatment and in bodywork construction and to a wire for use in said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由钢，铸铁，镍，镉，铍，钛，钼，镁，铝，铜，铅，锌，锡，硬质金属制成的工件（A）的电弧或束焊/焊接方法及其与由钢，铸铁，镍，镉，铍，钛，钼，镁，铝，铜，铅，锌，锡，硬质金属及其合金制成的工件（B）的合金，其中所述工件（A）和（B）可以由相同或不同的金属或金属合金组成，使用熔融的附加金属合金，其特征在于以下步骤：a）定位要接合的工件; b）熔合含有SnZn，SnAg，SnZnAg，SnCu，SnCuAg，SnZnCu或SnZnCuAg合金的附加金属合金; c）将熔融的附加金属合金施加在所定位的工件之间的接触表面的接触表面或部分区域上; 以及d）冷却所接合的工件; 步骤b）和c）一个接一个地执行。本发明还涉及在钣金处理和车身结构中填充间隙或凹陷的方法以及用于所述方法的导线。

88. 发明授权

US07193177B2 Method of metallurgically bonding articles and article therefor 失效
标题翻译：冶金结合物品及其制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07193177B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10838607
申请日：2004-05-04
申请人： Pei-Chung Wang , Hai-Lung Tsai , Louis G. Hector, Jr.
发明人： Pei-Chung Wang , Hai-Lung Tsai , Louis G. Hector, Jr.
IPC分类号： B23K35/30
CPC分类号： B23K9/0026 , B23K26/244 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K33/00 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/18 , B23K2103/20 , B23K2103/50 , Y10T428/12229 , Y10T428/12986
摘要： An article suitable for arc-welded metallurgical bonding having a first part having a lower surface, and a second part having an upper surface is disclosed. The lower surface of the first part is disposed at the upper surface of the second part to provide for a faying surface thereat. The faying surface has a plurality of channels with a depth equal to or greater than about 1 micron and equal to or less than about 1000 microns. The article is suitable for arc-welded metallurgical bonding at the faying surface. The plurality of channels has a repetitive pattern of channels arranged along a path of the faying surface in a direction of the metallurgical bonding action.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于具有下表面的第一部分和具有上表面的第二部分的电弧焊接冶金结合的制品。第一部分的下表面设置在第二部分的上表面，以在其上提供一个接合表面。接合表面具有多个深度等于或大于约1微米且等于或小于约1000微米的通道。该产品适用于焊接表面的电弧焊接冶金结合。多个通道具有沿着冶金接合动作的方向沿着接合表面的路径布置的通道的重复图案。

89. 发明申请

US20060278618A1 System and Methodology for Zero-Gap Welding 有权
标题翻译：零缝焊接系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20060278618A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11423230
申请日：2006-06-09
申请人： Mariana Forrest , Lu Feng
发明人： Mariana Forrest , Lu Feng
IPC分类号： B23K26/00
CPC分类号： B23K26/0608 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/0622 , B23K26/244 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K2101/185 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2103/02 , B23K2103/04 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/15 , B23K2103/50
摘要： A method for welding includes providing a pair of substrates with no gap between them. The welding process uses lasers that are movable through a locus of points relative to the substrates and each other to weld the substrate together. The movable lasers assist in controlling a formation of a weld keyhole that assists in expelling gases that develop during the welding process.
摘要翻译：一种焊接方法包括提供一对基板之间没有间隙。焊接工艺使用可以通过相对于基板的点的轨迹移动的激光器，并且将激光器彼此焊接在一起。可移动激光器有助于控制焊接键孔的形成，其有助于排出在焊接过程中产生的气体。

90. 发明申请

US20060150387A1 Dissimilar metal joining method 有权
标题翻译：异种金属接合方法
公开(公告)号：US20060150387A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11301115
申请日：2005-12-13
申请人： Kojiro Kobayashi , Akio Hirose , Shigeyuki Nakagawa , Kenji Miyamoto , Minoru Kasukawa , Masayuki Inoue , Tetsuji Morita
发明人： Kojiro Kobayashi , Akio Hirose , Shigeyuki Nakagawa , Kenji Miyamoto , Minoru Kasukawa , Masayuki Inoue , Tetsuji Morita
IPC分类号： B23P25/00
CPC分类号： B23K11/20 , B23K11/166 , B23K20/2275 , B23K26/211 , B23K26/32 , B23K26/323 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/20 , B23K2103/50 , Y10T29/49885
摘要： According to a metal joining method of the present invention, first and second dissimilar metals are joined together by interposing between the first and second metal materials a third metal material dissimilar to the first and second metal materials and causing eutectic melting at least either at an interface between the first and third metal materials or at an interface between the second and third metal materials.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的金属接合方法，通过在第一和第二金属材料之间插入与第一和第二金属材料不同的第三金属材料，将第一和第二异种金属接合在一起，并使至少在界面在第一和第三金属材料之间或在第二和第三金属材料之间的界面处。

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