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    • 82. 发明授权
    • Surgical biopsy system with remote control for selecting an operational mode
    • 具有远程控制的手术活检系统,用于选择操作模式
    • US06752768B2
    • 2004-06-22
    • US10174032
    • 2002-06-18
    • Mark A. BurdorffJohn A. HibnerDan F. DlugosJon D. Buzzard
    • Mark A. BurdorffJohn A. HibnerDan F. DlugosJon D. Buzzard
    • A61B1000
    • A61B10/0275A61B10/0283A61B34/25A61B2017/00199A61B2017/00973
    • A surgical biopsy system is provided for removing at least one tissue sample from a surgical patient. The surgical biopsy system comprises an elongated, hollow piercer and a cutter rotatably and axially positionable relative to the piercer. The piercer has a lateral port for receiving the tissue sample into the piercer. The surgical biopsy system further comprises a power transmission source operatively connected to the cutter for rotating and translating the cutter, a control unit, and a display mounted in a display frame for showing an operator a plurality of operational modes of the surgical biopsy system. The surgical biopsy system further comprises at least one control button operatively connected to the control unit by a circuit and remotely located from the control unit. The operator may actuate the control button(s) to select any one of the operational modes and the selected operational mode is visually identifiable on the display.
    • 提供外科活检系统用于从手术患者去除至少一个组织样本。 手术活检系统包括细长的中空穿刺器和可相对于穿孔器可旋转和轴向定位的切割器。 穿孔器具有用于将组织样本接收到穿孔器中的侧向端口。 手术活检系统还包括操作地连接到切割器的动力传递源,用于旋转和平移切割器,控制单元和安装在显示框架中的显示器,用于向操作者显示外科活检系统的多个操作模式。 手术活检系统还包括至少一个控制按钮,其通过电路可操作地连接到控制单元并远离控制单元。 操作员可以致动控制按钮以选择任何一个操作模式,并且所选择的操作模式在显示器上可视地识别。
    • 83. 发明授权
    • Calibration method for an automated surgical biopsy device
    • 自动手术活检装置的校准方法
    • US06585664B2
    • 2003-07-01
    • US09910581
    • 2001-07-20
    • Mark A. BurdorffJohn A. HibnerDaniel F. DlugosScott A. GleasonBrian W. Schmidt
    • Mark A. BurdorffJohn A. HibnerDaniel F. DlugosScott A. GleasonBrian W. Schmidt
    • A61B1000
    • A61B10/0275A61B2010/0208
    • A method for calibrating a surgical biopsy system. The biopsy system includes a biopsy instrument and control unit. The biopsy instrument includes a piercer, rotatable cutter, and a port for receiving tissue samples. The method comprises the steps of translating the cutter display until the translation of the cutter is stopped at an extended position and recording the extended position. The cutter is then translated from the extended position proximally until the translation of the cutter is stopped at a retracted position proximal to the extended position. The retracted position is recorded. The method further comprises the step of rotating the cutter to a rotation speed while the cutter is located at the retracted position and, if determined that the rotation speed is within a predetermined rotation speed range, a feedback signal is provided on the display allowing the operator to progress to the next procedural step.
    • 一种用于校准外科活检系统的方法。 活检系统包括活检仪器和控制单元。 活检器械包括穿孔器,可旋转切割器和用于接收组织样本的端口。 该方法包括平移刀具显示器直到刀具的平移停止在延伸位置并记录延伸位置的步骤。 然后,切割器从近端的延伸位置平移直到切割器的平移停止在靠近延伸位置的缩回位置处。 记录缩回位置。 该方法还包括在切割器位于缩回位置时将切割器旋转至转速的步骤,并且如果确定转速在预定旋转速度范围内,则在显示器上提供反馈信号,允许操作者 进入下一个程序步骤。
    • 86. 发明授权
    • Control method for automatic transmission garage shifts
    • 自动变速箱车库换档控制方法
    • US5046178A
    • 1991-09-03
    • US464055
    • 1990-01-11
    • John A. HibnerCarl A. Lentz
    • John A. HibnerCarl A. Lentz
    • F16H47/08F16H59/38F16H59/68F16H61/00F16H61/02F16H61/06F16H61/08
    • F16H61/061F16H2059/385F16H2059/6807F16H2061/0078Y10T477/6895
    • Garage shifts are accomplished at shifts from neutral to forward or reverse or between forward and reverse. An off-going clutch is released at the beginning of the shift for shifts between forward and reverse; shifts from neutral have no off-going clutch. The on-coming clutch has a fill time at maximum pressure, a lower increasing pressure ramp to begin engagement as indicated by pullup or pulldown, and a closed-loop control triggered by pullup or pulldown. The closed-loop control commands the pressure to control the turbine speed to a calculated profile to bring the speed to a target value. When the target value is attained the closed-loop control is terminated and maximum pressure is applied. For low speed shifts and for a high speed shift between forward and reverse, the target value is zero. For high speed shifts from neutral the target value may be either above or below the initial turbine speed.
    • 车库班次是从中性到正向或反向或正向和反向之间完成的。 离合器C1-C5在换档开始时向前和向后移动释放; 从中性转变没有离线离合器。 即将到来的离合器C1-C5具有在最大压力下的填充时间,如上拉或下拉所示开始接合的较低增加的压力斜坡,以及由上拉或下拉触发的闭环控制。 闭环控制命令压力将涡轮转速Nt控制到计算轮廓以使速度达到目标值。 当目标值达到时,闭环控制终止并施加最大压力。 对于低速档位以及前进和后退之间的高速档位,目标值为零。 对于从中性点的高速变速,目标值可以高于或低于初始涡轮机速度。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Method of clutch-to-clutch closed throttle downshift in an automatic
transmission
    • 自动变速箱中离合器到离合器闭合节气门减档的方法
    • US5046174A
    • 1991-09-03
    • US464054
    • 1990-01-11
    • Carl A. LentzJohn A. Hibner
    • Carl A. LentzJohn A. Hibner
    • F16H59/46F16H61/00F16H61/06F16H61/08
    • F16H61/061F16H2061/0078F16H59/46Y10T477/69373Y10T477/693754
    • In an automatic transmission, clutch-to-clutch closed throttle downshifting is controlled by filling the on-coming clutch at a maximum pressure command for a set period while commanding the off-going clutch pressure to a low value and exhausting the off-going clutch before the end of the fill period. At the end of the fill period the on-coming pressure is set to an initial value and then ramped up until turbine speed is pulled up due to off-going clutch slippage. Then a closed-loop profile control period starts wherein the slip of the on-coming clutch is measured and controlled to a slip profile. When synchronization of the on-coming clutch is detected, maximum pressure is commanded. If the throttle is opened during the downshift, the algorithm reverts to a powered downshift algorithm if the off-going clutch still has pressure or to an open-loop ramp control of the on-coming clutch if the off-going clutch has been exhausted.
    • 在自动变速器中,离合器到离合器闭合的节气门减速器通过以最大压力命令填充接近离合器一段时间来控制,同时将脱离离合器压力指令为低值并排出离合离合器 在填充期结束之前。 在填充周期结束时,进入的压力被设定为初始值,然后升高,直到由于脱离离合器滑动引起涡轮速度被拉高。 然后开始一个闭环轮廓控制周期,其中测量出来的离合器的滑移并将其控制到滑动轮廓。 当检测到来回离合器的同步时,命令为最大压力。 如果节气门在降档期间打开,则如果离合器离合器仍然具有压力或者如果离合离合器已经耗尽,该算法将返回到动力降档算法,或者离合离合器的开环斜坡控制。