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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Bolt
    • 螺栓
    • US4482278A
    • 1984-11-13
    • US486689
    • 1983-04-20
    • James D. Dorn
    • James D. Dorn
    • F16B33/00F16B37/14F16B39/282F16B39/28
    • F16B39/282F16B33/004F16B37/14
    • An improved bolt which has a head with a plurality of sharp projections extending in the direction of the shank so that the head can bite in and lock the bolt to a workpiece. A second embodiment utilizes a plastic encapsulation over the head, for example, for use with buildings wherein the openings through which the shank passes is to be sealed and in this embodiment the sharp projections cut through the plastic encapsulating material so as to bite into the workpiece and such cuts are spaced so that the edge of the encapsulating material is not completely separated from the main portion of the encapsulating material.
    • 一种改进的螺栓,其具有头部,所述头部具有沿所述柄的方向延伸的多个尖锐突起,使得所述头部可以咬入并将所述螺栓锁定到工件上。 第二个实施例在头部上采用塑料封装,例如用于建筑物,其中柄部通过的开口被密封,并且在该实施例中,尖锐的突起穿过塑料封装材料,以便咬入工件 并且这样的切口间隔开,使得封装材料的边缘不与封装材料的主要部分完全分离。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Lock striker anchor plate assembly
    • 锁定前叉锚板组装
    • US4432575A
    • 1984-02-21
    • US346482
    • 1982-02-08
    • Louis P. GarveyRobert A. Maye
    • Louis P. GarveyRobert A. Maye
    • E05B15/02F16B37/04F16B39/28
    • E05B85/045Y10T292/705Y10T292/707
    • An adjustable lock striker bolt assembly includes an anchor plate which is manually snap assembled to a retention bracket by an operator without tools and with limited access to the inside of the lock pillar. The retention bracket includes a pair of spaced laterally extending retention flanges, each including a retention slot. The anchor plate includes a thickened central body portion and a pair of legs extending oppositely therefrom. To assemble the anchor plate to the bracket, one leg of the anchor plate is inserted through the slot of one flange until the central body portion contains the one flange. This locates the edge portion of the other leg in engagement with the other flange. Manual pressure of the anchor plate snaps the edge portion of the other leg into the slot of the other flange.
    • 可调节的锁定销钉螺栓组件包括锚定板,该锚板由操作者手动地卡扣组装到固定支架上而没有工具并且有限地进入锁定柱的内部。 保持支架包括一对间隔开的横向延伸的保持凸缘,每个包括保持槽。 锚板包括增厚的中心体部分和与其相对延伸的一对腿部。 为了将锚板组装到支架上,锚板的一个支脚通过一个凸缘的槽插入直到中心主体部分包含一个凸缘。 这使得另一个腿的边缘部分与另一个凸缘接合。 锚板的手动压力将另一腿的边缘部分卡扣到另一个凸缘的槽中。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Method for securing screw means onto metal plate and metal plate having
screw means secured
    • 用于将螺钉装置固定在金属板和金属板上的方法,该金属板具有固定的螺钉装置
    • US4114670A
    • 1978-09-19
    • US706430
    • 1976-07-19
    • Tetsuya AkashiAkio Nikawa
    • Tetsuya AkashiAkio Nikawa
    • F16B4/00B21D39/00B21K25/00F16B33/00F16B35/04F16B37/06F16B39/28B23P11/02
    • F16B37/065F16B33/002F16B35/048Y10S411/967Y10T29/49915Y10T29/49938
    • At least one screw means provided with an angular stepped neck by certain distance from the bearing surface of a screw head thereof is fastened firmly onto a metal plate having at least one opening of a shape corresponding to that of the stepped neck through the opening at the surface of a receiving means having at least one hole bored therethrough to insert a screw body of the screw means thereinto by pressing the stepped neck and the receiving means against each other to cause the stepped neck and the opening to be deformed plastically so that the metal plate is tightly clamped between the deformed stepped neck and the screw head to form the fastened assembly of the metal plate and the screw means.When fastening a plurality of screw means onto the metal plate, a receiving means having a plurality of holes corresponding to the screw bodies respectively is used for upsetting operation. The holes are constructed so that the axes of the holes adjacent to each other are in one plane and are parallel to fasten the plural screw means onto the metal plate regularly and firmly at a time. The fastened assembly is detached from the receiving means by tapping and pushing up the heads of the screw bodies with a knockout means.An apparatus for fastening the screw means onto the metal plate and detaching the fastened assembly therefrom comprises a vertically movable pressing means for applying force to the stepped necks, a receiving means positioned under the pressing means for fastening together the both components and a knockout means positioned under the receiving means for detaching the fastened assembly from the receiving means.
    • 至少一个螺钉装置设置有与其螺钉头的支承表面一定距离的角度阶梯状颈部,牢固地紧固在金属板上,该金属板具有至少一个与阶梯形颈部的形状相对应的开口,该开口通过开口处于 接收装置的表面具有穿过其中的至少一个孔,以通过将阶梯形颈部和接收装置压靠在一起来将螺钉装置的螺钉体插入其中,以使阶梯形颈部和开口塑性变形,使得金属 板被紧紧地夹紧在变形的阶梯式颈部和螺钉头之间,以形成金属板和螺钉装置的紧固组件。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Self-locking panel fastener
    • 自锁面板紧固件
    • US4016914A
    • 1977-04-12
    • US590652
    • 1975-06-26
    • Mieczyslaw J. Zurko
    • Mieczyslaw J. Zurko
    • F16B5/02F16B21/16F16B39/28F16B41/00F16B39/22
    • F16B21/165F16B39/28F16B41/002F16B5/0208Y10S411/971Y10S411/999Y10T403/1674
    • A high strength positive locking fastener for securing structural panels together is disclosed. The fastener includes a stud receptacle and a stud assembly. The stud receptacle is mounted on an inner panel spatially fixed with respect to an outer panel and includes an interiorly threaded basket nut with assembled washer fixedly mounted thereon and a cage which is fastened to the inner panel and which movably receives the basket nut and washer assembly. The stud assembly passes through substantially coaxial openings in the panels and then into the basket nut assembly. The stud assembly includes a threaded stud having a bore therethrough containing a spring loaded plunger with a pair of locking balls resting thereon. To engage the fastener and secure the panels together a tool is used to depress the plunger forcing the balls against a reduced plunger diameter and allowing the stud to pass through the panel openings and into the basket nut. The stud is then threaded into the basket nut and, when the tool is removed, the plunger returns to its fully exended position with the balls resting on a larger plunger diameter thereby preventing the stud assembly from passing through the panel openings. To remove the fastener and separate the panels, the tool is used to depress the plunger allowing the balls to rest against a reduced plunger diameter and the stud is unscrewed from the basket nut.
    • 公开了一种用于将结构板固定在一起的高强度正锁紧紧固件。 紧固件包括螺柱插座和螺柱组件。 螺柱插座安装在相对于外板空间固定的内板上,并且包括固定安装在其上的组装垫圈的内螺纹篮螺母和固定到内板的保持架,并且可移动地容纳篮螺母和垫圈组件 。 螺柱组件通过面板中的基本上同轴的开口,然后进入篮螺母组件。 螺栓组件包括螺栓,其具有穿过其中的孔,该孔穿过其中具有一对锁定球的弹簧加载柱塞。 为了接合紧固件并将面板固定在一起,工具用于按压柱塞,迫使球抵抗减小的柱塞直径,并允许螺柱穿过面板开口并进入篮形螺母。 然后将螺柱拧入篮子螺母中,并且当工具被移除时,柱塞返回到其完全放置的位置,其中球保持在较大的柱塞直径上,从而防止螺柱组件穿过面板开口。 为了拆卸紧固件并分开面板,该工具用于压下柱塞,允许球抵靠减小的柱塞直径而停止,螺柱从篮子螺母上旋下。