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71. 发明申请

US20050014909A1 Compound containing epoxide and maleimide groups, cured resin prepared from said compound 审中-公开
标题翻译：含环氧化物和马来酰亚胺基团的化合物，由所述化合物制备的固化树脂
公开(公告)号：US20050014909A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10621520
申请日：2003-07-18
申请人： Ying-Ling Liu , Yu-Jane Chen
发明人： Ying-Ling Liu , Yu-Jane Chen
IPC分类号： C07D405/12 , C07D405/14 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/26 , C08G59/32 , C08G73/12
CPC分类号： C07D405/14 , C07D405/12 , C08G59/26 , C08G59/3245 , C08G73/12
摘要： A compound having the following structure is disclosed, which has an epoxide group and a maleimide group and can be reacted in a curing reaction to prepared a cured thermoset resin: wherein m and n independently are an integer equal to or greater than one, R is a residue having at least one carbon and having a valence equal to a sum of m and n, and Y is
摘要翻译：公开了具有以下结构的化合物，其具有环氧基和马来酰亚胺基，并且可以在固化反应中进行反应以制备固化的热固性树脂：其中m和n独立地是等于或大于1的整数，R是具有至少一个碳且具有等于m和n之和的化合价的残基，Y是

72. 发明授权

US6048944A Aliphatic epoxide-amine adducts with substantial side-chain branching, process for their preparation, and their use 失效
标题翻译：具有大量侧链支化的脂族环氧胺 - 加合物，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6048944A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US6388
申请日：1998-01-13
申请人： Ulrich Epple , Manfred Marten , Uwe Kubillus , Harald Oswald
发明人： Ulrich Epple , Manfred Marten , Uwe Kubillus , Harald Oswald
IPC分类号： C08G59/02 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/64 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/14 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/64 , C08L63/00 , C09D133/00 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/06 , C09D133/08 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C09J163/00 , C09K3/10 , C08F8/30
CPC分类号： C09D133/066 , C08G18/3271 , C08G18/643 , C08G59/184 , C08G59/64 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C08L63/00
摘要： Epoxide-amine adducts having a proportion by mass of at least 20% of aliphatic epoxide or amine units which comprise at least one tertiary or quaternary carbon atom are disclosed. The adducts are employed as binders for coatings of relatively high environment-friendliness, if desired, for example, in a mixture with other hydroxy-functional binders, and as reactive component in corresponding adhesive compositions and sealing compounds.
摘要翻译：公开了具有至少20％脂肪族环氧化物或包含至少一个叔碳原子或季碳原子的胺单元的质量比的环氧胺加合物。如果需要，加合物用作具有相对高的环境友好性的涂料的粘合剂，例如与其它羟基官能粘合剂的混合物，以及作为相应的粘合剂组合物和密封化合物中的反应性组分。

73. 发明授权

US5919843A Epoxy resin moulding compounds having halogen-free flame retardation 失效
标题翻译：具有无卤素阻燃性的环氧树脂模塑料
公开(公告)号：US5919843A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US952942
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： Wolfgang von Gentzkow , Klaus Kretzschmar , Michael Schreyer , Peter Donner
发明人： Wolfgang von Gentzkow , Klaus Kretzschmar , Michael Schreyer , Peter Donner
IPC分类号： C08K5/5397 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/58 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/28 , C08G59/62 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04 , H01L23/29 , H01L23/31 , C08K3/32 , C08L63/02
CPC分类号： C08G59/621 , C08G18/003 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/28 , C08L63/00 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： Flame-resistantly formulated, flowable, latently reactive, phenolically curable epoxy-resin moulding compounds for the encapsulation of electronic components containing the following components:an epoxy-resin component obtained from a solvent-free reaction resin mixture of polyepoxy resin and polyisocyanate resin having a molar ratio of the epoxy groups to the isocyanate groups of 1.1 to 4 at a reaction temperature of up to 220.degree. C. in the presence of a reaction accelerator in a concentration of 0.5 to 2.5% and using triphenylphosphine oxide in a concentration of 0.05 to 10%, relative in each case to the reaction resin mixture,a hardener component containing at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups per molecule,inorganic filler,and standard additives.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00808 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月21日 102（e）1997年11月21日日期PCT提交1996年5月9日PCT公布。第WO96 / 37532号公报日期1996年11月28日阻燃配制，可流动，潜在反应性，可酚醛固化的环氧树脂模塑料，用于封装含有以下组分的电子部件：由聚环氧树脂的无溶剂反应树脂混合物获得的环氧树脂组分和在反应温度高达220℃，反应促进剂存在下，浓度为0.5〜2.5％，环氧基与异氰酸酯基的摩尔比为1.1〜4的多异氰酸酯树脂，并使用三苯基氧化膦相对于反应树脂混合物，每分子含有至少两个酚羟基的固化剂组分，无机填料和标准添加剂的浓度为0.05至10％。

74. 发明授权

US5770658A Alk(en)yl and hydroxy-substituted aromatic acid modified epoxy resins 失效
标题翻译： Al（en）和羟基取代的芳香族改性环氧树脂
公开(公告)号：US5770658A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US664335
申请日：1996-06-14
申请人： Francoise Jacqueline Aline Baudoul , Seetha Maha Lakshmi Coleman-Kammula
发明人： Francoise Jacqueline Aline Baudoul , Seetha Maha Lakshmi Coleman-Kammula
IPC分类号： C08G59/06 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/16 , C08G59/62 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , C09D163/00 , C08L63/02 , C08L63/04
CPC分类号： C08G59/066 , C08G59/625 , C08L63/00
摘要： Modified epoxy resins are obtained by reaction of an epoxy resin with up to one mol equivalent per epoxy group of an alkyl or alkenyl substituted, hydroxy substituted aromatic acid, especially by reaction of a bisphenol A epoxy resin with an alkylated salicylic acid. Also are described a process for the production of such modified resins, curable compositions comprising the modified epoxy resin and products provided with the cured composition, especially in coating applications and civil engineering applications.
摘要翻译：通过使环氧树脂与烷基或烯基取代的羟基取代的芳族酸的环氧基反应最多达1摩尔当量，特别是通过双酚A环氧树脂与烷基化水杨酸的反应，获得改性环氧树脂。还描述了生产这种改性树脂的方法，包含改性环氧树脂的可固化组合物和提供有固化组合物的产品，特别是在涂料应用和土木工程应用中。

75. 发明授权

US5712349A Water dispersible binders for cationic electrocoating finishes and a process for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：用于阳离子电泳涂饰的水分散性粘合剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5712349A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US744554
申请日：1996-11-06
申请人： Horst Diefenbach , Arnold Dobbelstein , Michael Geist
发明人： Horst Diefenbach , Arnold Dobbelstein , Michael Geist
IPC分类号： C08G59/02 , C08G59/14 , C09D5/44 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08G59/02 , C08G59/1433 , C09D5/4434
摘要： The invention relates to water-dispersible binders for cationic electrocoating finishes, which binders are reaction products of (A) low molecular weight epoxide resins containing aromatic groups and having an epoxide equivalent weight of below 375, (B) aliphatic and/or alicyclic polyfunctional alcohols and/or carboxylic acids having a molecular weight of below 350, (C) if appropriate up to 60% by weight, relative to the total binder, of polyfunctional alcohols, carboxylic acids and/or SH compounds having a molecular weight of 500-5,000 and (D) primary, secondary and/or tertiary amines and/or salts thereof or a sulfide/acid mixture or a phosphine/acid mixture, the reaction product of A and B containing 10-45% of aromatic groups, calculated as the phenylene group. By means of the binders, a higher layer thickness is obtained in electrocoating.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于阳离子电泳涂饰的水分散性粘合剂，其中粘合剂是（A）含有芳族基团且环氧当量重量低于375的低分子量环氧树脂的反应产物，（B）脂族和/或脂环族多官能醇和/或分子量低于350的羧酸，（C）如果合适，相对于总粘合剂，最多60重量％的分子量为500-5,000的多官能醇，羧酸和/或SH化合物和（D）伯，仲和/或叔胺和/或其盐或硫化物/酸混合物或膦/酸混合物，A和B的反应产物含有10-45％的芳族基团，计算为亚苯基组。通过粘合剂，在电涂覆中获得较高的层厚度。

76. 发明授权

US5710242A High temperature epoxy resins from hydrogenated quinoxalines 失效
标题翻译：氢化喹喔啉的高温环氧树脂
公开(公告)号：US5710242A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US700371
申请日：1996-10-25
申请人： Peter Johncock , David Alan Jones
发明人： Peter Johncock , David Alan Jones
IPC分类号： C07D241/40 , C07D405/14 , C07D409/14 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/26 , C08G59/32
CPC分类号： C07D405/14 , C08G59/26 , C08G59/3245
摘要： A multi-functional epoxy resin with good high temperature properties allowing prolonged service at temperatures above 120.degree. C. is derived from a precursor of formula (I): ##STR1## in which R.sup.3 to R.sup.8 inclusive are independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkyl or halo-alkyl and R.sup.9 is hydrogen, alkyl or halogen, and in which n has the value 0, 1 or 2. The precursor (I) may be self-coupled or cross-coupled with precursors of other epoxy compounds of the TGDDM type. Such cross-coupling gives rise to a complex mixture containing not only the mixed product, but also the self-coupled products of each constituent. Regardless of the precise chemical make-up of the mixture, the observed glass transition temperature is higher than for TGDDM resins formed without precursor (I). If the substituent at the R.sup.9 position is alkyl or halogen, oligomer formation is suppressed and a less complex mixture results.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB93 / 00326 Sec。 371日期1996年10月25日第 102（e）日期1996年10月25日PCT提交1995年2月16日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 23142 日期1995年8月31日具有良好耐高温性能的多功能环氧树脂，其允许在120℃以上的温度下延长使用，得自式（I）的前体：其中R 3至R 8包括在式独立地选自氢，C 1至C 3烷基或卤代烷基，R 9是氢，烷基或卤素，并且其中n具有0,1或2的值。前体（I）可以是自偶联的或与 TGDDM型其他环氧化合物的前体。这种交叉耦合产生不仅含有混合产物的复杂混合物，而且还包含每种组分的自偶联产物。不管混合物的化学成分如何，观察到的玻璃化转变温度高于不含前体（I）的TGDDM树脂。如果R9位置的取代基是烷基或卤素，则抑制低聚物的形成并产生较不复杂的混合物。

77. 发明授权

US5439989A Epoxy resins based on macrocyclic compounds 失效
标题翻译：基于大环化合物的环氧树脂
公开(公告)号：US5439989A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US30303
申请日：1993-05-03
申请人： Trevor C. Morton , Jonathan H. Hodgkin , Buu N. Dao
发明人： Trevor C. Morton , Jonathan H. Hodgkin , Buu N. Dao
IPC分类号： C07D303/22 , C07D303/24 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/08 , C08G59/32 , C08G8/12 , C08G8/28 , C08G8/32 , C08G8/36
CPC分类号： C08G59/3218 , C07D303/24 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/08 , Y10T428/31511
摘要： Macrocyclic epoxy resins comprising at least one compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein n is an integer from 3 to 10.R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are either the same or different and are selected from hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, allyloxy and epoxypropyloxy (glycidyloxy);R.sup.2 is selected from hydrogen, arylakalkyl optionally substituted with halogen, alkyl optionally substituted with halogen, and aryl optionally substituted with halogen;R.sup.4 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl optionally substituted with halogen, arylalkyl optionally substituted with alkyl or halogen, and aryl optionally substituted with halogen;R.sup.5 is selected from hydrogen, aryl and alkyl; with the proviso that the resin contains on average at least one epoxy group per molecule.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU91 / 00455 Sec。 371日期：1993年5月3日 102（e）日期1993年5月3日PCT 1991年10月3日PCT PCT。出版物WO92 / 06128 日期：1992年4月16日。包含至少一种式（I）化合物（I）的环丙基环氧树脂其中n是3至10的整数.R 1和R 3可以相同或不同，并且选自氢，羟基，烷氧基，烯丙氧基和环氧丙氧基（缩水甘油氧基）; R2选自氢，任选被卤素取代的芳烷基烷基，任选被卤素取代的烷基和任选被卤素取代的芳基; R4选自氢，任选被卤素取代的烷基，任选被烷基或卤素取代的芳基烷基和任选被卤素取代的芳基; R5选自氢，芳基和烷基; 条件是每分子平均含有至少一个环氧基。

78. 发明授权

US5414121A Adducts of epoxy resins and active hydrogen containing compounds containing mesogenic moieties 失效
标题翻译：环氧树脂和含有介晶部分的含活性氢化合物的加合物
公开(公告)号：US5414121A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US118485
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Robert E. Hefner, Jr. , Jimmy D. Earls
发明人： Robert E. Hefner, Jr. , Jimmy D. Earls
IPC分类号： C08G59/14 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/18 , C08G59/20 , C08G59/28 , C08G59/30 , C09K19/38 , C07C309/29
CPC分类号： C08G59/20 , C08G59/02 , C09K19/3814 , C09K19/3823
摘要： Adducts containing mesogenic or rodlike moieties are prepared by reacting (1) at least one compound containing an average of more than one vicinal epoxide group per molecule with (2) at least one compound containing an average of more than one reactive hydrogen atom per molecule; with the proviso that at least one member of components (1) and (2) contains a mesogenic or rodlike moiety. These compounds are useful as curing agents for epoxy resins.
摘要翻译：含有介晶或棒状部分的加合物通过使（1）至少一种每分子含有多于一个邻位环氧基团的化合物与（2）至少一种每分子平均含有多于一个反应性氢原子的化合物反应而制备; 条件是组分（1）和（2）的至少一个成员含有介晶或棒状部分。这些化合物可用作环氧树脂的固化剂。

79. 发明授权

US5374697A Selected novel sulfonium compounds particularly suitable as initiators for the thermal cure of cationically polymerisable materials 失效
标题翻译：选择的新型锍化合物特别适用作用于阳离子聚合材料的热固化的引发剂
公开(公告)号：US5374697A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US91803
申请日：1993-07-14
申请人： Beat Muller
发明人： Beat Muller
IPC分类号： C07C381/12 , C07D327/08 , C07D333/76 , C07D339/08 , C08F4/00 , C08F4/32 , C08G59/22 , C08G59/68 , C08G65/10 , C08G59/02 , C08K5/36
CPC分类号： C07D333/76 , C07C381/12 , C07D327/08 , C07D339/08 , C08F4/00 , C08G59/226 , C08G59/687 , C08G65/105
摘要： Sulfonium compounds of formula 1 or 2 ##STR1## wherein R is a mononuclear cycloalkyl radical containing 3 to 8 ring carbon atoms or a mononuclear cycloalkyl radical which contains 3 to 8 ring carbon atoms and to which at least one further ring containing carbon atoms is fused,X is a non-nucleophilic anion, andZ is a single bond, an oxygen or sulfur atom, a group of formula >S.sup..sym. --R X.sup..crclbar., wherein R and X are as defined above, or is >C.dbd.O or a methylene bridge,which sulfonium compounds are either unsubstituted or carry one or more than substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, phenyl, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy moiety or acyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：式（1）的锍化合物（1）其中R是含有3至8个环碳原子的单核环烷基或含有3至8个环碳原子的单核环烷基，至少一个含有碳原子的另外的环稠合，X是非亲核阴离子，Z是单键，氧或硫原子，式> S（+）-RX（ - ）的基团，其中R和X 或者是> C = O或亚甲基桥，所述锍化合物是未取代的或携带一个或多于选自卤素，硝基，C 1 -C 8烷基，苯基，羟基，C 1 -C 8烷氧基，苯氧基，苄氧基，烷氧基部分中含有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基羰基或1至12个碳原子的酰基。

80. 发明授权

US5360884A Mesogenic glycidyl amine blends 失效
标题翻译：介晶缩水甘油胺混合物
公开(公告)号：US5360884A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US890735
申请日：1992-05-28
申请人： Robert E. Hefner, Jr. , Jimmy D. Earls
发明人： Robert E. Hefner, Jr. , Jimmy D. Earls
IPC分类号： C07D303/36 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/06 , C08G59/20 , C08G59/28 , C08G59/32 , C09K19/38 , C08G59/14
CPC分类号： C08G59/3227 , C07D303/36 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/066 , C08G59/20 , C08G59/28 , C09K19/3814 , C09K19/3823
摘要： Glycidyl amines containing mesogenic moieties result in improved properties when cured. These amines are useful in coatings, adhesives, encapsulants, moldings, laminates, and the like.
摘要翻译：包含中间部分的缩水甘油胺在固化时产生改善的性能。这些胺可用于涂料，粘合剂，密封剂，模塑制品，层压材料等。

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