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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection device for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射装置
    • US06953157B2
    • 2005-10-11
    • US10470350
    • 2002-11-12
    • Peter BoehlandMichael KurrleJoerg-Peter Fischer
    • Peter BoehlandMichael KurrleJoerg-Peter Fischer
    • F02M47/00F02M47/02F02M57/02F02M61/16B05B9/00F02M41/16
    • F02M47/027F02M57/02F02M61/16F02M2200/16F02M2200/28
    • The fuel injection system having one high-pressure fuel pump and one fuel injection valve for each engine cylinder in which the pump piston defines a work chamber, which communicates with a pressure chamber of the fuel injection valve. A control valve controls connection of the pump work chamber with a relief chamber and having a second control valve controls a connection of a control pressure chamber, which communicates with the pump work chamber defined by a control piston with a relief chamber is controlled, and in which connection a throttle restriction is provided. A flow cross section of the connection of the control pressure chamber with the relief chamber is controlled as a function of the stroke of the control piston, such that with an increasing opening stroke of the injection valve member, a smaller flow cross section is uncovered by the control piston and at the maximum opening stroke of the injection valve member, the uncovered flow cross section is smaller than the flow cross section of the second throttle restriction.
    • 燃料喷射系统具有一个用于每个发动机气缸的高压燃料泵和一个燃料喷射阀,其中泵活塞限定了与燃料喷射阀的压力室连通的工作室。 控制阀控制泵工作室与释放室的连接,并具有第二控制阀,控制与由具有释放室的控制活塞限定的泵工作室连通的控制压力室的连接,并且在 哪个连接提供节流阀限制。 作为控制活塞的行程的函数,控制压力室与释放室的连接的流动横截面被控制,使得随着喷射阀构件的增加的打开行程,较小的流动横截面被 控制活塞并且在喷射阀构件的最大打开行程处,未覆盖的流动横截面小于第二节气门限制件的流动横截面。
    • 73. 发明申请
    • Fuel injection system for internal combustion engines with needle stroke damping
    • 具有针冲程阻尼的内燃机燃油喷射系统
    • US20050194468A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US11068956
    • 2005-03-02
    • Achim BrenkMartin Kropp
    • Achim BrenkMartin Kropp
    • F02M45/08F02M47/02F02M57/02F02M61/20F02M63/00B05B9/00
    • F02M45/086F02M47/027F02M57/025F02M57/026F02M61/205F02M2200/304F02M2200/46
    • A fuel injection system for internal combustion engines with a fuel injector that can be supplied from a high-pressure fuel source has an injection valve, with injection nozzles pointing toward the combustion chamber, and coaxial inner and outer nozzle needles assigned to the injection nozzles are triggerable as a function of pressure to open and close various injection cross sections at the injection nozzles. Each of the nozzle needless is assigned a respective damping piston, and the damping pistons are movable relative to one another and act on a damping chamber which can be made to communicate with a low-pressure return system via an outlet throttle. In addition to the damping chamber, a closing chamber is provided, to which an end face of the outer nozzle needle is exposed in the closing direction. The closing chamber can be made to communicate with the low-pressure return system as well, via a closing chamber throttle; the outlet throttle has a greater throttling action than the closing chamber throttle, so that the pressure in the closing chamber drops first, and only after a delay does the pressure in the damping chamber drop as well.
    • 具有可从高压燃料源供给的燃料喷射器的内燃机的燃料喷射系统具有喷射阀,喷射嘴指向燃烧室,并且分配给喷射喷嘴的同轴的内部和外部喷嘴针头 可以作为压力的函数来打开和关闭注射喷嘴处的各种注入截面。 每个不需要的喷嘴被分配相应的阻尼活塞,并且阻尼活塞可相对于彼此移动并且作用在阻尼室上,阻尼室可以通过出口节流阀与低压返回系统连通。 除了阻尼室之外,设置有关闭室,外部喷嘴针的端面沿闭合方向露出。 关闭室也可以通过关闭室节流阀与低压回流系统连通; 出口节流阀具有比闭合室节流阀更大的节流作用,使得闭合室中的压力首先下降,并且只有在阻尼室中的压力下降之后才会下降。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射系统
    • US06912990B2
    • 2005-07-05
    • US10432382
    • 2002-07-13
    • Marcus Parche
    • Marcus Parche
    • F02M45/08F02M45/12F02M57/02F02M59/36F02M61/20F02M63/00F02B3/00
    • F02M45/12F02M45/08F02M57/02F02M59/366F02M61/205F02M63/0003
    • The fuel injection system has a fuel injection valve acted upon by the pressure prevailing in a pressure chamber of the fuel injection valve and is movable by this pressure, counter to the force of a closing spring, in an opening direction to open the at least one injection opening, and fuel is delivered under high pressure to the pressure chamber by a high-pressure fuel pump for a fuel injection. The injection valve member is urged in the closing direction at least indirectly by a variable pressure prevailing in a spring chamber of the fuel injection valve. The spring chamber has a communication with a pressure source, which is controlled by a valve whereby different opening pressures of the fuel injection valve for a preinjection and a main injection of fuel can be attained.
    • 燃料喷射系统具有燃料喷射阀,该燃料喷射阀由燃料喷射阀的压力室中的压力起作用,并且能够在打开方向上相对于关闭弹簧的力在该压力下移动以打开至少一个 注射开口,并且燃料通过用于燃料喷射的高压燃料泵在高压下输送到压力室。 喷射阀构件至少间接地通过燃料喷射阀的弹簧室中的可变压力而在关闭方向上被推压。 弹簧室与压力源连通,该压力源由阀控制,由此可以获得用于预注射的燃料喷射阀和主喷射燃料的不同开启压力。