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71. 发明授权

US4142470A Diesel locomotive fuel tank vent 失效
标题翻译：柴油机车油箱通风口
公开(公告)号：US4142470A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-06
申请号：US860954
申请日：1977-12-15
申请人： Louis V. Zauss
发明人： Louis V. Zauss
IPC分类号： B61C17/02 , F02B3/06 , F17D1/08
CPC分类号： B61C17/02 , F02B3/06 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/8622 , Y10T137/86381
摘要： A vent and pressure relief system for locomotive fuel tanks includes a short standpipe supporting a baffled overflow vessel connected with a drain conduit. The standpipe is made high enough to prevent the overflow of the fuel therefrom during all operating and braking conditions of the locomotive, except for the moment of high deceleration which occurs only at the instant of a full stop. The overflow vessel is made large enough to contain any overflow of fuel from the standpipe occurring during a full stop, and includes baffling to prevent the loss of fuel out the drain conduit and fuel return means to return spilled fuel to the tank. The standpipe, overflow vessel and drain conduit are made large enough to provide an overflow path that prevents tank overpressure when filling, should the automatic equipment of the filling station fail to cut off when the fuel tank is full.
摘要翻译：用于机车燃料箱的排气和压力释放系统包括支撑与排水管连接的挡板溢流容器的短立管。在机车的所有操作和制动条件下，立管制成的高度足以防止其燃料溢出，除了仅在全停止时才发生的高速减速的时刻。溢流容器制造得足够大，以便在完全停止期间容纳来自立管的任何溢出的燃料，并且包括障碍物，以防止排出管道和燃料返回装置将溢出的燃料返回到罐中。立管，溢流容器和排水管道制造得足够大，以便在填充时提供防止罐超压的溢流路径，如果在油箱充满时，加油站的自动设备不能切断。

72. 发明授权

US4136973A Mobile device for transporting liquid substances 失效
标题翻译：用于运输液体物质的移动设备
公开(公告)号：US4136973A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-30
申请号：US810615
申请日：1977-06-27
申请人： Cornelis van der Lely
发明人： Cornelis van der Lely
IPC分类号： B60P3/22 , B65D90/00 , B01F5/10
CPC分类号： B60P3/2235 , B60P3/224 , B65D90/00 , Y10T137/86212
摘要： A cylindrical tank supported on the frame of a vehicle for transporting a mixture of manure and a further liquid, usually water. To prevent the agglomeration of solid and semi-solid materials within the tank, guide members are provided to produce recirculating and swirling motions of the mixture within the tank as the result of normal movements of the vehicle while carrying the tank during travel, such motions being produced primarily by deceleration of the vehicle. The main guide member is supported in the tank so as to be inclined downwardly to the rear whereby when the vehicle stops, the liquid mixture tends to surge forward up the inclined guide member. A second guide member extending from the top of the tank downwardly at an inclination opposite to that of the first guide member and above same tends to prevent liquid mixture which has surged into the forward portion of the tank from sloshing to the rear in the upper part of the tank. The forward part of the first guide member is curved downwardly coinciding with the surface of the cylinder to guide the forward surged liquid under the first guide member. A hinge at the rear of the first guide member permits a portion of the first guide member to be rotated upwardly by the returning liquid, the rearmost part of the hinged portion being proximate a rear discharge valve.
摘要翻译：支撑在车辆框架上的圆柱形罐，用于输送粪便和另外的液体（通常是水）的混合物。为了防止固体和半固体材料在罐内的聚集，引导构件被提供用于在运送期间携带罐时由于车辆的正常运动而在罐内产生混合物的再循环和旋转运动，这样的运动是主要由车辆减速产生。主引导构件被支撑在箱体中以向后倾斜，当车辆停止时，液体混合物倾向于向上倾斜倾斜的引导构件。从罐的顶部向下延伸的第二引导构件以与第一引导构件的倾斜相反的倾斜方向倾斜以防止液体混合物涌入容器的前部，从而在上部向后方晃动的坦克。第一引导构件的前部向下弯曲，与气缸的表面向下弯曲，以将第一引导构件下面的向前的隆起的液体引导。在第一引导构件的后部的铰链允许第一引导构件的一部分由返回的液体向上旋转，铰链部分的最后部分靠近后排出阀。

73. 发明授权

US4103706A Reservoir 失效
标题翻译：水库
公开(公告)号：US4103706A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-01
申请号：US718713
申请日：1976-08-30
申请人： Gerhard W. Moog , Kenneth R. Cooper
发明人： Gerhard W. Moog , Kenneth R. Cooper
IPC分类号： F24D11/00 , F24D11/02 , F24F5/00 , F25B29/00 , F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F25B29/00 , F24D11/002 , F24D11/0214 , F24F5/0003 , F28D20/0043 , Y02B30/126 , Y02E60/142 , Y10S165/902 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86348 , Y10T137/86372
摘要： A combined heating and cooling system for a building is described. The system includes a heating circuit and a cooling circuit. The circuits are coupled to heat energy storage reservoirs. Each reservoir defines an elongate flow path along which water can flow in the form of a column. Using heat from the heating circuit, one or more of the reservoirs can be charged with hot water which is stored in the reservoir(s). The stored hot water is subsequently used to boost the temperature in the heating circuit. Similarly, water cooled by the cooling circuit can be stored in other reservoir(s) for subsequent use in boosting the cooling action of the cooling circuit. A heating system or a cooling system may also be provided.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于建筑物的组合式加热和冷却系统。该系统包括加热电路和冷却回路。电路耦合到热能存储容器。每个储存器限定了一个细长的流动路径，水可以沿柱子的形式流过。使用来自加热回路的热量，一个或多个储存器可以装入存储在储存器中的热水。随后使用储存的热水来提高加热回路中的温度。类似地，由冷却回路冷却的水可以被储存在其他储存器中，用于随后用于升高冷却回路的冷却作用。还可以提供加热系统或冷却系统。

74. 发明授权

US4049013A Sewage system 失效
标题翻译：排污系统
公开(公告)号：US4049013A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-20
申请号：US734725
申请日：1976-10-22
申请人： William Shenk
发明人： William Shenk
IPC分类号： E03F5/10 , E03F5/22 , F17C3/00
CPC分类号： E03F5/101 , E03F5/22 , Y10T137/4807 , Y10T137/4841 , Y10T137/4857 , Y10T137/6991 , Y10T137/86163 , Y10T137/86196 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86228
摘要： A sewage system having a central drywell pump room surrounded by a circular-segment well system comprising first and second wet wells and a third or overflow retention well. System-intake is into a distribution chamber located at a segment-well separating the first and second wet wells and having sluice gates for normal-operation diversion into either of these wet wells and provision for emergency overflow into both these wells; the third well connects with the first and second wet wells by means of an overflow port located at a level higher than the distribution chamber and by means of a primary drain line and a secondary drain line; a station overflow pipe in the third well higher than the overflow port provides the ultimate emergency relief; pumps in the pump room provide discharge connection in parallel, with a first pump for reducing the first wet well level, a second pump for reducing either wet-well level or both simultaneously, and a third pump for reducing the second wet well level; sluice gates provide interconnection between the wet wells; the dry-well rises within an isolating wall to a capping deck having a superstructure above sheltering pump motors for the pumps; manholes and access ladders and platforms permit inspection and special operation of the wet wells and overflow retention well.
摘要翻译：一种污水系统，其具有由包括第一和第二湿井以及第三或溢流保持井的圆形段井系统围绕的中央干井泵室。系统进入位于分段室的分配室，井分离第一和第二湿井并具有闸门，用于正常操作转移到这些湿井中的任一个中，并为这两个井提供紧急溢流; 第三井通过位于高于分配室的水位的溢流口和第一排水管线和次级排水管线与第一和第二湿井连接; 第三井站溢流管比溢流口提供最终的紧急救援; 泵室中的泵同时提供排放连接，具有用于减小第一湿井水平的第一泵，用于同时降低湿井水位的第二泵和用于减小第二湿井水平的第三泵; 闸门提供湿井之间的互连; 干井在隔离墙内上升到具有用于泵的防护泵电机之上的上部结构的封盖甲板; 检修通道梯子和平台允许检查和特殊操作湿井和溢流保持井。

75. 发明授权

US3889705A Hydraulic system reservoir having separate oil and air-oil chambers 失效
标题翻译：液压系统油箱有独立的油气室
公开(公告)号：US3889705A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-17
申请号：US39321973
申请日：1973-08-30
申请人： NORTHROP CORP
发明人： CODERRE CURTIS M
IPC分类号： B64D33/00 , F16L55/04 , F16N19/00
CPC分类号： F16N19/00 , B64D33/00 , F01M11/067 , F16L55/04 , Y10T137/3003 , Y10T137/3118 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86236
摘要： A reservoir for oil wherein there is only a limited area of air to oil interface such that vortexing of oil at high flow rates does not mix air with inlet oil. The reservoir has an internal separator such that there are two chambers; one chamber normally contains oil and an air volume for system expansion and is pressurized by an external air source. The other chamber normally is completely filled with oil. Connecting the two chambers is a transfer tube which functions in part to scavenge air from the second mentioned chamber. The pressurized air in the first mentioned chamber pressurizes both chambers due to the transfer tube.
摘要翻译：一种用于油的储存器，其中仅存在有限的空气与油界面，使得以高流速旋转的油不会将空气与入口油混合。储存器具有内部分离器，使得存在两个室; 一个室通常包含油和用于系统膨胀的空气体积，并由外部空气源加压。另一个室通常完全充满油。连接两个腔室是传输管，其部分作用是清除来自第二个腔室的空气。第一个提供的室中的加压空气由于传送管而对两个室加压。

76. 发明授权

US3458429A Emulsion treatment 失效
标题翻译：乳化处理
公开(公告)号：US3458429A
公开(公告)日：1969-07-29
申请号：US3458429D
申请日：1966-04-18
申请人： PETROLITE CORP
发明人： WATSON FREDERICK D , MAYSE WELDON D
IPC分类号： B01D17/02 , C10G33/02 , B01K1/00
CPC分类号： C10G33/02 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/06 , Y10T137/3006 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86372
摘要： 1,120,579. Distribution and separation of liquids; electrostatic separators. PETROLITE CORP. 26 Sept., 1966 [18 April, 1966], No. 42937/66. Headings BID, B1M and B2J. An emulsion treater has an emulsion distributor in the form of an inverted horizontally disposed trough 30 submerged in the body of separated liquid which has an interface at 44, a horizontal row of openings 40 spaced along at least one of the side or top walls of the trough providing an outlet for the emulsion fed into the trough through an inlet above its open bottom, the interface between the emulsion and the denser separated at liquid being maintained at a level below the open bottom and the row of openings. The treater may have a pre-treatment gas separation chamber 21, a foraminous electrode arrangement 50, 51 coalesces dispensed particles of the denser liquid in the upper portion of the treater. The lower electrode 51 is engaged by high voltage a.c. rippled by a transformer 60. The'treated separated liquids are withdrawn through valved outlets 48 and 77, any solids collecting in the pretreatment chamber 21 being removed through outlet 80 and gas through outlet 82. Two rows of openings may be provided with the internal trough interface being below the level of at least one of the rows.

77. 发明授权

US3424186A Circulating device 失效
标题翻译：循环装置
公开(公告)号：US3424186A
公开(公告)日：1969-01-28
申请号：US3424186D
申请日：1966-09-26
申请人： ROBERT J SPARKS
发明人： SPARKS ROBERT J
IPC分类号： C22B21/00 , F27D3/14 , F04F3/00 , C21C7/00
CPC分类号： F27D3/14 , C22B21/0084 , Y10T137/3109 , Y10T137/3127 , Y10T137/6416 , Y10T137/85954 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86228

78. 发明授权

US3207203A Fuel tank with reserve compartment 失效
标题翻译：燃油箱带备用舱
公开(公告)号：US3207203A
公开(公告)日：1965-09-21
申请号：US33479363
申请日：1963-12-31
申请人： MACK WILBUR L
发明人： MACK WILBUR L
IPC分类号： B60K15/06
CPC分类号： B60K15/06 , Y10T137/4841 , Y10T137/86212 , Y10T137/86228

79. 发明授权

US3195871A Steam expansion chamber 失效
标题翻译：蒸汽膨胀室
公开(公告)号：US3195871A
公开(公告)日：1965-07-20
申请号：US13193261
申请日：1961-08-16
申请人： GIBBS & HILL INC
发明人： PRATHER JOHN B
IPC分类号： F01K9/04
CPC分类号： F01K9/04 , Y10T137/86212

80. 发明授权

US3126906A Pressure stabilizing apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US3126906A
公开(公告)日：1964-03-31
申请号：US3126906D
IPC分类号： C21B13/00 , G05D16/18
CPC分类号： G05D16/18 , C21B13/0006 , Y10T137/4658 , Y10T137/4666 , Y10T137/86204 , Y10T137/86212

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