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71. 发明申请

US20150295113A1 CONCENTRATED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM MODULES USING III-V SEMICONDUCTOR SOLAR CELLS 有权
标题翻译：使用III-V半导体太阳能电池的浓缩光伏系统模块
公开(公告)号：US20150295113A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14313930
申请日：2014-06-24
申请人： SUNCORE PHOTOVOLTAICS, INC.
发明人： Lei Yang , Sunil Vaid , Mikhail Kats , Gary Hering , Philip Blumenfeld , Damien Buie , John Nagyvary , James Foresi , Peter Allen Zawadzki
IPC分类号： H01L31/054 , H02S30/10 , H01L31/0693 , H01L31/0304 , H01L31/0443 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/0543 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/0304 , H01L31/044 , H01L31/0443 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/05 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/052 , H01L31/0547 , H01L31/0693 , H01L31/0725 , H01L31/0735 , H02S30/10 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/544 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A solar cell receiver for use in a concentrating solar system which concentrates the solar energy onto a solar cell for converting solar energy to electricity. The solar cell receiver may include a solar cell mounted on a support and with one or more III-V compound semiconductor layers. An optical element may be positioned over the solar cell and have an optical channel with an inlet that faces away from the solar cell and an outlet that faces towards the solar cell. A frame may be positioned over the support and extend around the solar cell with the frame having an inner side that extends above the support and faces towards the optical element. An encapsulant may be positioned over the support and contained between the optical element and the frame. The encapsulant may have enlarged heights at contact points with the optical element and the frame and a reduced height between the contact points away from the optical element and the frame. The solar cell receiver may be used in a solar cell module.
摘要翻译：一种用于集中太阳能系统的太阳能电池接收器，其将太阳能集中在用于将太阳能转换成电的太阳能电池上。太阳能电池接收器可以包括安装在支撑件上并具有一个或多个III-V化合物半导体层的太阳能电池。光学元件可以被定位在太阳能电池上方并且具有带有面向太阳能电池的入口和朝向太阳能电池的出口的光学通道。框架可以定位在支撑件上方并且围绕太阳能电池延伸，框架具有在支撑件上方延伸并朝向光学元件的内侧。密封剂可以定位在支撑件上并且包含在光学元件和框架之间。密封剂可以在与光学元件和框架的接触点处具有扩大的高度，并且在离开光学元件和框架的接触点之间具有减小的高度。太阳能电池接收器可以用于太阳能电池模块中。

72. 发明授权

US09153720B1 Electrical interconnect 有权
标题翻译：电气互连
公开(公告)号：US09153720B1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13025013
申请日：2011-02-10
申请人： John S. Frost , Randolph J. Brandt , Peter Hebert , Omar Al Taher
发明人： John S. Frost , Randolph J. Brandt , Peter Hebert , Omar Al Taher
IPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01R11/01
CPC分类号： H01L31/0508 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/048 , H01R11/01 , H01R13/245 , H01R43/16 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An interconnect includes a first set of connector pads, a second set of connector pads, and a continuous central portion. A first plurality of legs extends at a first angle from the continuous central portion. Each leg of the first plurality of legs is connected to a connector pad of a first set of connector pads. A second plurality of legs extends at a second angle from the continuous central portion. Each leg of the second plurality of legs is connected to a connector pad of the second set of connector pads. Gaps are defined between legs. The gaps enable movement of the first set of connector pads relative to the second set of connector pads.
摘要翻译：互连包括第一组连接器焊盘，第二组连接器焊盘和连续的中心部分。第一多个腿部从连续的中心部分以第一角度延伸。第一组多个腿中的每个腿连接到第一组连接器垫的连接器垫。第二多个腿部从连续的中心部分以第二角度延伸。第二组腿的每条腿连接到第二组连接器垫的连接器垫。间隙在腿之间定义。所述间隙使第一组连接器焊盘相对于第二组连接器焊盘移动。

73. 发明申请

US20150279876A1 SWITCHABLE SOLAR CELL DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可切换太阳能电池装置
公开(公告)号：US20150279876A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14741255
申请日：2015-06-16
申请人： INTERSIL AMERICAS LLC
发明人： Stephen Joseph Gaul
IPC分类号： H01L27/142 , H02S50/10 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/02
CPC分类号： H01L27/1421 , H01L29/7804 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/02021 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/112 , H01L31/18 , H02S10/00 , H02S40/34 , H02S40/36 , H02S50/00 , H02S50/10 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Exemplary embodiments provide a solar cell device, and method for forming the solar cell device by integrating a switch component into a solar cell element. The solar cell element can include a solar cell, a solar cell array and/or a solar cell panel. The integrated solar cell element can be used for a solar sensor, while the solar sensor can also use discrete switches for each solar cell area of the sensor. Exemplary embodiments also provide a connection system for the solar cell elements and a method for super-connecting the solar cell elements to provide a desired connection path or a desired power output through switch settings. The disclosed connection systems and methods can allow for by-passing underperforming solar cell elements from a plurality of solar cell elements. In embodiments, the solar cell element can be extended to include a battery or a capacitor.
摘要翻译：示例性实施例提供一种太阳能电池器件，以及通过将开关部件集成到太阳能电池元件中来形成太阳能电池器件的方法。太阳能电池元件可以包括太阳能电池，太阳能电池阵列和/或太阳能电池板。集成太阳能电池元件可用于太阳能传感器，而太阳能传感器也可以为传感器的每个太阳能电池区域使用分立开关。示例性实施例还提供了用于太阳能电池元件的连接系统以及用于超级连接太阳能电池元件以通过开关设置提供所需连接路径或期望功率输出的方法。所公开的连接系统和方法可以允许来自多个太阳能电池元件的旁路表现不佳的太阳能电池元件。在实施例中，太阳能电池元件可以被扩展以包括电池或电容器。

74. 发明申请

US20150270027A1 Grounding Element for Solar Panel Mounting Systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能电池板安装系统的接地元件
公开(公告)号：US20150270027A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：US14732474
申请日：2015-06-05
申请人： Sunmodo Corporation
发明人： Clifford Barry Schrock
IPC分类号： H01B5/06 , H02S20/23
CPC分类号： H01B5/06 , F24S25/636 , F24S40/00 , H01L31/02008 , H01R4/64 , H01R13/24 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/30 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Disclosed is a device and a system that provides a bond and ground for the mounting of solar panel systems. The grounding element is pressed into and captivity held in a mounting component of a solar panel system. This can be done during the fabrication process at the manufacturer or distributor so that the mounting component and grounding element can be transported together as a single unit. In an installed solar panel system, the mounting component that includes the captive grounding element makes contact with other elements of the solar panel mounting system and electrically bonds with them.
摘要翻译：公开了一种设备和系统，其提供用于安装太阳能面板系统的接合和接地。接地元件被压入并被保持在太阳能电池板系统的安装部件中。这可以在制造商或分销商的制造过程中完成，使得安装部件和接地元件可以作为单个单元一起运输。在安装的太阳能电池板系统中，包括固定接地元件的安装部件与太阳能电池板安装系统的其他元件接触并与它们电连接。

75. 发明授权

US09133662B2 Awning type solar protection device equipped with an electrical power production system 有权
标题翻译：遮阳式太阳能保护装置配有电力生产系统
公开(公告)号：US09133662B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13247335
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Christophe Nocito , Laurent Raymond , Francois Boussu
发明人： Christophe Nocito , Laurent Raymond , Francois Boussu
IPC分类号： H02S30/20 , E06B9/42 , E04F10/06 , H01L31/02 , E06B9/44 , E06B9/24
CPC分类号： E06B9/42 , E04F10/0633 , E04F10/0666 , E04F10/0685 , E06B9/44 , E06B2009/2476 , H01L31/02008 , H02S30/20 , Y02B10/10 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The invention relates to an awning type solar protection device equipped with an electrical power production system, the device including a flexible panel, at least one photovoltaic panel arranged on the outer face of the flexible panel, a furling tube onto which the flexible panel is rolled and a system for tensioning the flexible panel during its deployment or its furling. According to the invention, the proximal edge of the flexible panel is fixed to the furling tube by forming around said furling tube a portion which cannot be unrolled. In addition, electrical connection means are arranged in the interior of the furling tube and pass through said furling tube on the portion of the flexible panel which cannot be unrolled, said electrical connection means being hooked up to the at least one photovoltaic panel at the proximal edge of the flexible panel.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种装有电力生产系统的遮阳式太阳能保护装置，该装置包括一柔性板，至少一个光伏板，布置在该柔性板的外表面上，该柔性板被卷在该管上以及用于在柔性面板展开或卷起时张紧柔性面板的系统。根据本发明，柔性面板的近侧边缘通过在不能展开的部分上形成围绕所述的卷边管而固定到毛管上。另外，电连接装置布置在该卷管的内部，并穿过该柔性板的不能展开的部分上的该卷管，该电连接装置在该近端处被连接至该至少一个光伏板柔性面板的边缘。

76. 发明申请

US20150243804A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：光伏太阳能电池和生产光伏太阳能电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150243804A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：US14430025
申请日：2013-09-12
申请人： Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Angewandten Forschung e.V.
发明人： Benjamin Thaidigsmann , Elmar Lohmuller , Florian Clement , Andreas Wolf , Daniel Biro , Ralf Preu
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0236
CPC分类号： H01L31/02245 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/02167 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A photovoltaic solar cell with a front face designed for coupling light, including at least one cutout (4) extending from the front face to the rear face in the semiconductor substrate (1) of a base doping type, at least one metal feedthrough structure (10), wherein the feedthrough structure (10) is guided in the cutout (4) from the front face to the rear face of the semiconductor substrate and is connected in an electrically conductive manner to the metal front face contact structure (9), which is connected in an electrically conductive manner to an emitter region (2) of the opposite doping to the base doping type, formed on the front face, and at least one rear face contact structure (7), which is connected to the feedthrough structure (10) in an electrically conductive manner and is arranged on the electrically insulating insulation layer (6) on the rear face and covers the isolation layer at least in the regions surrounding the recess (4), and therefore the rear face contact structure (7) is electrically isolated by the insulation layer (6) against the semiconductor substrate (1) lying beneath the insulation layer (6). It is essential that the feedthrough structure (10) directly adjoins a base region of the base doping type on the walls of the recess (4) in the semiconductor substrate (1). The invention further relates to a method for producing a photovoltaic solar cell.
摘要翻译：一种具有设计用于耦合光的前表面的光伏太阳能电池，包括在基体掺杂型半导体衬底（1）中从前表面延伸到后表面的至少一个切口（4），至少一个金属馈通结构（ 10），其中所述馈通结构（10）在所述切口（4）中从所述半导体衬底的前表面到后表面被引导，并且以导电方式连接到所述金属正面接触结构（9），所述金属正面接触结构以导电的方式连接到形成在前表面上的与基底掺杂类型相反掺杂的发射极区域（2），以及至少一个后馈接触结构（7），其连接到馈通结构（ 10），并且布置在后表面上的电绝缘绝缘层（6）上，并且至少在围绕凹部（4）的区域中覆盖隔离层，因此背面接触结构（7）通过绝缘层（6）与位于绝缘层（6）下方的半导体衬底（1）电隔离。重要的是，馈通结构（10）直接邻接半导体衬底（1）中的凹部（4）的壁上的基极掺杂型的基极区域。本发明还涉及一种光伏太阳能电池的制造方法。

77. 发明授权

US09112067B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：半导体装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09112067B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US12766389
申请日：2010-04-23
申请人： Teruyuki Fujii , Kohei Ohshima , Junya Maruyama , Akihisa Shimomura
发明人： Teruyuki Fujii , Kohei Ohshima , Junya Maruyama , Akihisa Shimomura
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/028 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/075
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/028 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/075 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An object relates to an electrode of a semiconductor device or a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which includes a bonding step, and problems are: (1) high resistance of a semiconductor device due to the use of an Al electrode, (2) formation of an alloy by Al and Si, (3) high resistance of a film formed by a sputtering method, and (4) defective bonding in a bonding step which is caused if a bonding surface has a large unevenness. A semiconductor device includes a metal substrate or a substrate provided with a metal film, a copper (Cu) plating film over and bonded to the metal substrate or the metal film by employing a thermocompression bonding method, a barrier film over the Cu plating film, a single crystal silicon film over the barrier film, and an electrode layer over the single crystal silicon film.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种半导体器件的电极或半导体器件的制造方法，其包括接合工序，其问题是：（1）由于使用Al电极而导致的半导体器件的高电阻，（2）通过Al和Si形成合金，（3）通过溅射法形成的膜的高电阻，以及（4）如果接合表面具有大的不平坦度时引起的接合步骤中的不良接合。半导体装置包括金属基板或具有金属膜的金属基板，通过使用热压接法在金属基板或金属膜上结合的铜（Cu）电镀膜，在Cu镀膜上的阻挡膜，阻挡膜上的单晶硅膜，以及单晶硅膜上的电极层。

78. 发明申请

US20150214407A1 CONDENSING PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION APPARATUS AND SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：冷凝光电转换装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US20150214407A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-30
申请号：US14683606
申请日：2015-04-10
申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
发明人： Tohru NAKAGAWA , Akio MATSUSHITA
IPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H02S40/22 , H01L31/054
CPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/0475 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0543 , H02S20/32 , H02S40/22 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A condensing photoelectric conversion apparatus includes a first photoelectric conversion module and a second photoelectric conversion module. The first and second condensing photoelectric conversion modules each include a power generating element, a condensing lens located on the power generating element and having a front surface with a convex portion and a flat rear surface, a transparent first resin located between the power generating element and the rear surface of the condensing lens, a colored second resin located on the rear surface of the condensing lens and around the power generating element, and a third resin located between the condensing lens of the first photoelectric conversion module and the condensing lens of the second photoelectric conversion module, and having a refractive index n1 satisfying a relational expression n0−0.05≦n1≦n0+1.0 with a refractive index n0 of the condensing lens.
摘要翻译：冷凝光电转换装置包括第一光电转换模块和第二光电转换模块。第一和第二聚光光电转换模块各自包括发电元件，位于发电元件上的聚光透镜，具有前表面，具有凸部和平坦的后表面，透明第一树脂位于发电元件和会聚透镜的后表面，位于聚光透镜的后表面上并且位于发光元件周围的着色第二树脂，以及位于第一光电转换模块的聚光透镜与第二光电转换模块的聚光透镜之间的第三树脂光电转换模块，并且具有满足聚光透镜的折射率n0的关系式n0-0.05＆nlE; n1＆nlE; n0 + 1.0的折射率n1。

79. 发明申请

US20150179836A1 METALLIZATION OF SOLAR CELLS 有权
标题翻译：太阳能电池的金属化
公开(公告)号：US20150179836A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14137782
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： Richard Hamilton Sewell , David Aaron Randolph Barkhouse , Junbo Wu , Michael Cudzinovic , Paul Loscutoff , Joseph Behnke , Michel Arsène Olivier Ngamo Toko
发明人： Richard Hamilton Sewell , David Aaron Randolph Barkhouse , Junbo Wu , Michael Cudzinovic , Paul Loscutoff , Joseph Behnke , Michel Arsène Olivier Ngamo Toko
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/022441 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/0682 , H01L31/0745 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Approaches for the metallization of solar cells and the resulting solar cells are described. In an example, a method of fabricating a solar cell involves forming a barrier layer on a semiconductor region disposed in or above a substrate. The semiconductor region includes monocrystalline or polycrystalline silicon. The method also involves forming a conductive paste layer on the barrier layer. The method also involves forming a conductive layer from the conductive paste layer. The method also involves forming a contact structure for the semiconductor region of the solar cell, the contact structure including at least the conductive layer.
摘要翻译：描述了用于太阳能电池的金属化和所得到的太阳能电池的方法。在一个实例中，制造太阳能电池的方法涉及在设置在基板中或上方的半导体区域上形成阻挡层。半导体区域包括单晶硅或多晶硅。该方法还涉及在阻挡层上形成导电糊层。该方法还涉及从导电浆料层形成导电层。该方法还包括形成用于太阳能电池的半导体区域的接触结构，该接触结构至少包括导电层。

80. 发明申请

US20150162869A1 SOLAR CELL, MODULE, ARRAY, NETWORK, AND POWER GRID 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能电池，模块，阵列，网络和电力网
公开(公告)号：US20150162869A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14622745
申请日：2015-02-13
申请人： Robert M. Lyden
发明人： Robert M. Lyden
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H02J7/35 , H01L31/0236
CPC分类号： H02S30/00 , B60L53/14 , B60L53/305 , B60L53/31 , B60L53/51 , B60L53/53 , B60L53/665 , B60L2200/12 , B60L2200/26 , F24S25/10 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/05 , H01M10/465 , H02J7/35 , H02S20/00 , H02S20/10 , H02S40/36 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P80/25 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y02T90/169 , Y04S30/14
摘要： The present invention teaches a solar cell, a solar module, a solar array, a network of solar arrays, and also a solar power grid suitable for providing power for industrial, residential and transportation use. A solar cell or solar module including a plurality of solar cells can be made in a structure configured to have the appearance of natural foliage. Accordingly, a solar array including a plurality of solar modules each including at least one solar cell can be made to resemble a palm tree, a deciduous tree, an evergreen tree, or other type of natural foliage. A network of solar arrays can be made to resemble a row or grove of palm trees, and thus meet the functional and aesthetic demands of landscape architecture. The network of solar arrays can extend for many miles alongside roads, highways, railways, pipelines, or canals, and can further include means for storing and transmitting electric power. In particular, a network of solar arrays can be in communication with recharging stations for use by electric and hybrid transportation vehicles. Accordingly, a network of solar arrays can form at least a portion of a solar power grid.
摘要翻译：本发明教导了太阳能电池，太阳能电池组件，太阳能电池阵列，太阳能电池阵列网络，以及适于提供工业，住宅和运输用途的太阳能发电网。包括多个太阳能电池的太阳能电池或太阳能模块可以制成具有天然植物外观的结构。因此，可以使包括至少一个太阳能电池的多个太阳能模块的太阳能电池阵列类似于棕榈树，落叶树，常绿树或其他类型的天然植物。太阳能阵列网络可以形成类似于棕榈树的一排或一组，从而满足景观建筑的功能和审美需求。太阳能阵列网络可以沿道路，高速公路，铁路，管道或运河延伸许多英里，并且还可以包括存储和传输电力的装置。特别地，太阳能阵列的网络可以与充电站通信以供电动和混合运输车辆使用。因此，太阳能阵列的网络可以形成太阳能电网的至少一部分。

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