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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing sponge titanium from potassium fluotitanate by aluminothermic reduction
    • 通过铝热还原从氟酸钾制备海绵钛的方法
    • US08864873B2
    • 2014-10-21
    • US13585721
    • 2012-08-14
    • Xuemin ChenJun YangZhi Zhou
    • Xuemin ChenJun YangZhi Zhou
    • C22B34/00C22B34/12
    • C22B34/1277
    • The invention provides a method for preparing sponge titanium from potassium fluotitanate by aluminothermic reduction, comprising the following steps: a reaction step: aluminum and zinc are mixed under a vacuum state, and the mixture is then reacted with potassium fluotitanate; a distillation step: KF, AlF3 and Zn generated by reaction are distilled out under a vacuum state; and a cooling step: sponge titanium is obtained subsequent to banking cooling. The invention further provides another method for preparing sponge titanium from potassium fluotitanate by aluminothermic reduction, comprising the following steps: a reaction step: aluminum and magnesium are mixed under a vacuum argon introduction condition, and the mixture is then reacted with potassium fluotitanate; a distillation step: KF, AlF3, MgF2 and Mg generated by reaction are distilled out under a vacuum state; and a cooling step: sponge titanium is obtained subsequent to banking cooling.
    • 本发明提供了一种通过铝热还原从氟酸钾制备海绵钛的方法,包括以下步骤:反应步骤:将铝和锌在真空状态下混合,然后使该混合物与氟钛酸钾反应; 蒸馏步骤:在真空状态下蒸馏出由反应产生的KF,AlF 3和Zn; 和冷却步骤:在银行冷却之后获得海绵钛。 本发明还提供另一种通过铝热还原由氟钛酸钾制备海绵钛的方法,包括以下步骤:反应步骤:在真空氩气引入条件下将铝和镁混合,然后使该混合物与氟钛酸钾反应; 蒸馏步骤:在真空状态下蒸馏出由反应产生的KF,AlF 3,MgF 2和Mg; 和冷却步骤:在银行冷却之后获得海绵钛。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • System and method for detecting scrolling text in mixed mode film and video
    • 用于在混合模式电影和视频中检测滚动文本的系统和方法
    • US08300958B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US11776469
    • 2007-07-11
    • Zhi Zhou
    • Zhi Zhou
    • G06K9/36G06K9/46
    • G06K9/3266H04N5/145H04N5/147H04N5/44591H04N7/012H04N7/0132H04N21/44008H04N21/4886
    • Various embodiments of a system are provided for detecting scrolling text in a mixed-mode video sequence. The system of certain embodiments includes a motion estimator that generates a plurality of motion vectors between blocks of two or more extracted frames of a mixed-mode video sequence. An extracted frame motion analyzer analyzes the motion vectors to detect substantially constant motion of at least some of the blocks between the two or more extracted frames, wherein the presence of substantially constant motion is indicative of the presence of scrolling text in the mixed-mode video sequence. A consecutive frame motion analyzer calculates differences in pixel values between blocks of two or more consecutive frames in the mixed-mode video sequence, wherein the differences in pixel values are further indicative of the presence of scrolling text in the mixed-mode video sequence.
    • 提供了一种用于检测混合模式视频序列中的滚动文本的系统的各种实施例。 某些实施例的系统包括运动估计器,其在混合模式视频序列的两个或更多个提取的帧的块之间生成多个运动矢量。 提取的帧运动分析器分析运动矢量以检测两个或更多个提取的帧之间的至少一些块的基本上恒定的运动,其中基本上恒定的运动的存在指示在混合模式视频中存在滚动文本 序列。 连续帧运动分析器计算混合模式视频序列中两个或更多个连续帧的块之间的像素值的差异,其中像素值的差异进一步指示混合模式视频序列中滚动文本的存在。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • Sensors for Integrated Monitoring and Mitigation of Scour
    • 综合监测和减轻冲洗传感器
    • US20120112738A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13104682
    • 2011-05-10
    • Genda ChenDavid PommerenkeZhi ZhouYing Huang
    • Genda ChenDavid PommerenkeZhi ZhouYing Huang
    • G01R33/12
    • G01R33/022
    • Systems and methods for detecting scour. Some embodiments provide systems which include a sensor and a signal generator with a combined density equal to or greater than that of water. Optionally, the sensor can be a magnet, magnetic resonator, or accelerometer. In some embodiments, the sensor is adapted to be placed in regions potentially subject to scour and to sense a scour-related condition. The signal generator generates a wireless signal conveying data regarding the as-sensed scour-related. In some embodiments the sensor is the signal generator while a receiver of the wireless signal can include an antenna, a magnetometer, or an ultrasonic sensor. In some embodiments, the housing is conic and the magnetic object is offset from the center of gravity of the coupled sensor, signal generator and housing.
    • 检测冲洗的系统和方法 一些实施例提供了包括具有等于或大于水的组合密度的传感器和信号发生器的系统。 可选地,传感器可以是磁体,磁共振器或加速度计。 在一些实施例中,传感器适于放置在可能受冲刷的区域中并感测冲刷相关状况。 信号发生器产生一个无线信号,传送关于感测到的冲刷相关数据。 在一些实施例中,传感器是信号发生器,而无线信号的接收器可以包括天线,磁力计或超声波传感器。 在一些实施例中,壳体是锥形的,并且磁性物体偏离耦合的传感器,信号发生器和壳体的重心。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING SCROLLING TEXT IN MIXED MODE FILM AND VIDEO
    • 用于检测混合模式电影和视频中的滚动文本的系统和方法
    • US20090016618A1
    • 2009-01-15
    • US11776469
    • 2007-07-11
    • Zhi Zhou
    • Zhi Zhou
    • G06K9/36
    • G06K9/3266H04N5/145H04N5/147H04N5/44591H04N7/012H04N7/0132H04N21/44008H04N21/4886
    • Various embodiments of a system are provided for detecting scrolling text in a mixed-mode video sequence. The system of certain embodiments includes a motion estimator that generates a plurality of motion vectors between blocks of two or more extracted frames of a mixed-mode video sequence. An extracted frame motion analyzer analyzes the motion vectors to detect substantially constant motion of at least some of the blocks between the two or more extracted frames, wherein the presence of substantially constant motion is indicative of the presence of scrolling text in the mixed-mode video sequence. A consecutive frame motion analyzer calculates differences in pixel values between blocks of two or more consecutive frames in the mixed-mode video sequence, wherein the differences in pixel values are further indicative of the presence of scrolling text in the mixed-mode video sequence.
    • 提供了一种用于检测混合模式视频序列中的滚动文本的系统的各种实施例。 某些实施例的系统包括运动估计器,其在混合模式视频序列的两个或更多个提取的帧的块之间生成多个运动矢量。 提取的帧运动分析器分析运动矢量以检测两个或更多个提取的帧之间的至少一些块的基本上恒定的运动,其中基本上恒定的运动的存在指示在混合模式视频中存在滚动文本 序列。 连续帧运动分析器计算混合模式视频序列中两个或更多个连续帧的块之间的像素值的差异,其中像素值的差异进一步指示混合模式视频序列中滚动文本的存在。