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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Display controller
    • 显示控制器
    • US5696540A
    • 1997-12-09
    • US799889
    • 1991-12-02
    • Koyo KatsuraHideo MaejimaHiroshi Takeda
    • Koyo KatsuraHideo MaejimaHiroshi Takeda
    • G06F3/153G06F3/14G09G1/02G09G5/14G09G5/32G09G5/36G09G5/377G09G5/39G09G5/395G09G5/397G09G1/00
    • G09G5/36G09G5/363G09G5/39G09G5/397
    • In an image displaying field where there is a tendency which will increase the data to be handled in accordance with the high integration of a display device, a CRT controller according to the present invention improves the superposed display and the responsiveness of the display and drawing operations by dividing a unit clock into a predetermined number to function with high speed and a multifunction display. When image data are to be inputted to or outputted from a refresh memory corresponding to a display frame, the memory content and the display address are assigned at a ratio of 1:n to effect the processings in parallel. As a result, the time period utilized by the display cycle of the prior art can be assigned to the drawing operation so that the processing can be speeded up while making it easier than the prior art to effect the superposed display of letters, symbols and drawings. The resultant effect is that it is unnecessary to increase the number of refresh memories corresponding to the displayed frame and that the external parts can be simplified to contribute to the improvement in the reliability.
    • 在根据显示装置的高集成度存在将增加要处理的数据的趋势的图像显示领域中,根据本发明的CRT控制器改进了叠加显示和显示和绘图操作的响应性 通过将单位时钟分割成预定数量以高速功能和多功能显示。 当图像数据要被输入到与显示帧相对应的刷新存储器中时,以1:n的比例分配存储器内容和显示地址以并行地进行处理。 结果,可以将现有技术的显示循环所使用的时间段分配给绘制操作,使得可以加速处理,同时使现有技术更容易实现字母,符号和图纸的叠加显示 。 所产生的效果是不需要增加对应于所显示的帧的刷新存储器的数量,并且可以简化外部部件以有助于提高可靠性。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Graphic processor suitable for graphic data transfer and conversion
processes
    • 图形处理器适用于图形数据传输和转换过程
    • US5202962A
    • 1993-04-13
    • US544503
    • 1990-06-27
    • Shigeru MatsuoKoyo KatsuraJun SatoTakashi SoneMasakatu Yokoyama
    • Shigeru MatsuoKoyo KatsuraJun SatoTakashi SoneMasakatu Yokoyama
    • G06T17/00
    • G06T17/00
    • A graphic processor which controls reading, writing and transfer of graphic data for a display memory that stores graphic data. The processor includes a first unit which stores first address information for addressing the display memory and first pixel address information which points a pixel position in a word specified by the first address information, a second unit which stores second address information for addressing the display memory and second pixel address information which points a pixel position in a word specified by the second address information, a third unit which shifts graphic data of multiple pixels included in two consecutive words to extract continuous 1-word graphic data, and a fourth unit which implements drawing computations pixel-wise concurrently for one word depending on the number of pixels included in a word. Even if transfer source graphic data lies across two consecutive words, the processor fetches the source data in single reading, processes the data word-wise at once, and stores the result in the display memory.
    • 用于控制用于存储图形数据的显示存储器的图形数据的读取,写入和传送的图形处理器。 处理器包括第一单元,其存储用于寻址显示存储器的第一地址信息和指向由第一地址信息指定的字中的像素位置的第一像素地址信息;第二单元,存储用于寻址显示存储器的第二地址信息;以及 指定由第二地址信息指定的字中的像素位置的第二像素地址信息;移动包括在两个连续字中的多个像素的图形数据以提取连续的1字图形数据的第三单元;以及实现绘图的第四单元 根据包含在一个单词中的像素数量,对一个单词进行像素同步的计算。 即使传输源图形数据位于两个连续的字中,处理器以单次读取的方式读取源数据,一次处理数据,并将结果存储在显示存储器中。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Display control device
    • 显示控制装置
    • US4720708A
    • 1988-01-19
    • US686594
    • 1984-12-26
    • Hiroshi TakedaShigeaki YoshidaKoyo Katsura
    • Hiroshi TakedaShigeaki YoshidaKoyo Katsura
    • G09G5/18G09G5/12G09G1/00
    • G09G5/12
    • A CRT (cathode ray tube) controller for controlling one CRT device in an interlace mode has a synchronizing circuit of bi-directional construction, in order to make possible synchronous operation of the CRT controller with other circuits (other CRT controllers or a TV system). When the CRTC is used as a master circuit of a CRT display system, a synchronizing signal is derived from the synchronizing circuit in synchronization with a count signal of a vertical scanning counter and an output of an interlace controller of the CRTC, and is supplied to a synchronizing terminal of the other CRTCs. Scanning counters and a flip-flop for controlling an interlace operation of the other CRTCs are reset to their initial state in synchronization with the synchronizing signal. When the CRTC is used as a slave circuit, scanning counters and a flip-flop of the CRTC are reset to their initial state in synchronization with the external synchronizing signal.
    • 用于以隔行模式控制一个CRT器件的CRT(阴极射线管)控制器具有双向结构的同步电路,以便使CRT控制器与其他电路(其它CRT控制器或TV系统)可以同步操作, 。 当CRTC用作CRT显示系统的主电路时,与垂直扫描计数器的计数信号和CRTC的隔行控制器的输出同步地从同步电路导出同步信号,并将其提供给 其他CRTC的同步终端。 用于控制其它CRTC的隔行扫描的扫描计数器和触发器与同步信号同步地被复位到其初始状态。 当CRTC用作从电路时,与外部同步信号同步,将扫描计数器和CRTC的触发器复位到初始状态。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Pipelined data processor system having increased processing speed
    • 流水线数据处理器系统具有提高的处理速度
    • US4677549A
    • 1987-06-30
    • US469047
    • 1983-02-23
    • Koyo KatsuraHideo Maejima
    • Koyo KatsuraHideo Maejima
    • G06F9/38G06F9/22G06F9/28G06F13/00
    • G06F9/3824G06F9/28
    • The invention relates to a digital data processor based upon the pipeline control system, which is particularly effective when the time required for reading a microprogram is relatively short. A microcycle is based upon the time required for reading the microprogram, and the operations on the data is executed in a pipeline system by dividing it up according to the determined microcycle. This is done by providing a destination latch register on the output side of the arithmetic unit. The invention further deals with the processors in which the destination latch register is provided on the input side of the arithmetic unit, or when the destination latch register is incorporated within the arithmetic unit, and a circuit setup for avoiding any contention for a register that may develop when executing a current instruction and the next instruction is provided in accordance with an added microprogram.
    • 本发明涉及一种基于流水线控制系统的数字数据处理器,当读取微程序所需的时间相对较短时,该处理器特别有效。 微循环基于读取微程序所需的时间,并且通过根据确定的微循环将其分割在管道系统中来执行对数据的操作。 这通过在算术单元的输出侧提供目的地锁存寄存器来完成。 本发明还涉及其中目的地锁存寄存器被提供在运算单元的输入侧上,或者当目的地锁存寄存器被并入运算单元内的处理器,以及用于避免任何可能对寄存器进行争用的电路设置 在执行当前指令时产生,并且根据添加的微程序提供下一指令。