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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Method of injection plane initiation in a well
    • 井中注射平面起始的方法
    • US07640982B2
    • 2010-01-05
    • US11832602
    • 2007-08-01
    • Roger L. SchultzGrant HockingScott WendorfTravis W. Cavender
    • Roger L. SchultzGrant HockingScott WendorfTravis W. Cavender
    • E21B33/138E21B43/26E21B49/00
    • E21B43/261E21B33/138
    • Initiation of injection planes in a well. A method of forming at least one generally planar inclusion in a subterranean formation includes the steps of: expanding a wellbore in the formation by injecting a material into an annulus positioned between the wellbore and a casing lining the wellbore; increasing compressive stress in the formation as a result of the expanding step; and then injecting a fluid into the formation, thereby forming the inclusion in a direction of the increased compressive stress. Another method includes the steps of: expanding a wellbore in the formation by injecting a material into an annulus positioned between the wellbore and a casing lining the wellbore; reducing stress in the formation in a tangential direction relative to the wellbore; and then injecting a fluid into the formation, thereby forming the inclusion in a direction normal to the reduced tangential stress.
    • 在井中开始注射平面。 在地层中形成至少一个大致平面的夹杂物的方法包括以下步骤:通过将材料注入到位于井眼和衬套在井筒之间的壳体之间的环空中来扩展地层中的井筒; 作为膨胀步骤的结果增加地层中的压应力; 然后将流体注入到地层中,从而在增加的压缩应力的方向上形成夹杂物。 另一种方法包括以下步骤:通过将材料注入位于井筒与衬套在井筒之间的壳体之间的环空中来扩展地层中的井孔; 在相对于井筒的切向方向减小地层中的应力; 然后将流体注入到地层中,从而在垂直于减小的切向应力的方向上形成夹杂物。
    • 73. 发明申请
    • CASING DEFORMATION AND CONTROL FOR INCLUSION PROPAGATION
    • 包含传播的变形和控制
    • US20090166040A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US11966212
    • 2007-12-28
    • Travis W. CAVENDERRoger L. SchultzGrant HockingRobert Pipkin
    • Travis W. CAVENDERRoger L. SchultzGrant HockingRobert Pipkin
    • E21B29/08
    • E21B43/26E21B43/103
    • Casing deformation and control for inclusion propagation in earth formations. A method of forming at least one inclusion in a subterranean formation includes the steps of: installing a liner within a casing section in a wellbore intersecting the formation; and expanding the liner and the casing section, thereby applying an increased compressive stress to the formation. Another method of forming the inclusion includes the steps of: installing an expansion control device on a casing section, the device including at least one latch member; expanding the casing section radially outward in a wellbore, the expanding step including widening at least one opening in a sidewall of the casing section, and displacing the latch member in one direction; and preventing a narrowing of the opening after the expanding step, the latch member resisting displacement thereof in an opposite direction.
    • 在地层中夹杂物变形和控制。 一种在地层中形成至少一种夹杂物的方法包括以下步骤:在与地层相交的井眼中的套管部分内安装衬垫; 并且膨胀衬套和套管部分,从而对地层施加增加的压应力。 形成夹杂物的另一种方法包括以下步骤:在壳体部分上安装膨胀控制装置,该装置包括至少一个闩锁构件; 在井眼中径向向外扩张壳体部分,膨胀步骤包括加宽壳体部分的侧壁中的至少一个开口,并使闩锁构件在一个方向上移动; 并且防止在膨胀步骤之后的开口变窄,所述闩锁构件阻止其沿相反方向的位移。