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    • 65. 发明授权
    • Polysiloxane coating
    • 聚硅氧烷涂层
    • US5275645A
    • 1994-01-04
    • US980908
    • 1992-11-24
    • Leonard R. TernoirRaymond E. FoscanteRoland L. Gasmena
    • Leonard R. TernoirRaymond E. FoscanteRoland L. Gasmena
    • C08L83/04C09D183/04C09D183/14C09J183/00C09J183/04C09K3/18
    • C09K3/18C09D183/04C09D183/14
    • A protective coating is made by polymerizing at ambient temperatures a silicon-oxygen bond compound selected from a group consisting of oxysilanes having side groups selected from the group consisting hydrogen and alkyl, aryl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl and hydroxyalkoxyalkyl groups containing up to six carbon atoms, where there are at least two hydrolyzable side groups for polymerization, and where the number of repeating units of the oxysilane is in the range of from 1 to 5, and/or silicone intermediates with side groups selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, the hydroxy group and alkyl, aryl and alkoxy groups having up to twelve carbon atoms and having an average molecular weight of up to 5000. The polymerization is catalyzed by a basic compound selected from a group consisting of mercaptans, silane substituted amines, polyamides, polyimides, amidoamines, and aliphatic amine compounds and aromatic amine compounds; and an organotin compound. Carbinols with at least two carbon bonded hydroxy groups per carbinol may also be included in the coating composition.
    • 通过在环境温度下聚合选择硅氧键化合物制备保护涂层,所述硅 - 氧键化合物选自具有选自氢和具有至多6个碳原子的烷基,芳基,羟基烷基,烷氧基烷基和羟基烷氧基烷基的侧基的氧基硅烷, 其中存在用于聚合的至少两个可水解侧基,并且其中氧基硅烷的重复单元的数量为1至5的范围,和/或具有选自氢,羟基的侧基的硅氧烷中间体 基团和烷基,芳基和烷氧基,其具有至多12个碳原子并且具有高达5000的平均分子量。聚合由选自硫醇,硅烷取代胺,聚酰胺,聚酰亚胺,酰胺基胺的碱性化合物催化 ,和脂族胺化合物和芳族胺化合物; 和有机锡化合物。 每个甲醇具有至少两个碳键羟基的甲醇也可以包括在涂料组合物中。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Method of preventing adhesion of organisms
    • 防止生物粘连的方法
    • US4904504A
    • 1990-02-27
    • US240657
    • 1988-09-06
    • Osamu IsozakiNaozumi Iwasawa
    • Osamu IsozakiNaozumi Iwasawa
    • C09D5/14C09D5/16C09D183/00C09D183/14
    • C09D183/14C09D5/1675Y10T428/31663
    • Disclosed is a method of preventing adhesion of organisms characterized by coating a substrate with a coating composition comprising as its vehicle component a reaction product of a silane compound and/or a low condensation product thereof and an organic compound having at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule, the silane compound being represented by the formula(R.sup.1).sub.n Si--(OR.sup.2).sub.4-nwherein R.sup.1 is alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, haloalkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 7 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl having an alkyl portion with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 7 carbon atoms or haloalkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and n is an integer of 0 to 3.
    • 公开了一种防止生物体粘附的方法,其特征在于用涂料组合物涂布基材,该涂料组合物包含作为其载体组分的硅烷化合物和/或其低缩合产物和每分子具有至少两个羟基的有机化合物的反应产物 硅烷化合物由式(R 1)n -Si-(OR 2)4-n表示,其中R 1是具有1至20个碳原子的烷基,具有1至12个碳原子的卤代烷基,具有3至7个碳原子的环烷基,芳基或芳烷基 具有1至12个碳原子的烷基部分,R 2是氢原子,具有1至8个碳原子的烷基,具有3至7个碳原子的环烷基或具有1至8个碳原子的卤代烷基,n是0至3的整数。