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61. 发明申请

US20160223234A1 CHARGE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR TRANS-CRITICAL VAPOR CYCLE SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于转关键蒸汽循环系统的充电控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20160223234A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US15014663
申请日：2016-02-03
申请人： Rolls-Royce Corporation
发明人： Igor Vaisman
IPC分类号： F25B45/00 , B64D13/08 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , B64D13/08 , F01K5/00 , F25B1/10 , F25B9/008 , F25B11/02 , F25B40/00 , F25B41/00 , F25B49/005 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2341/0011 , F25B2400/0401 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2400/06 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/14 , F25B2400/19 , F25B2500/24 , F25B2600/2501 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152 , F25B2700/21163
摘要： A cooling system includes a main refrigerant circuit that includes a compressor, a heat rejection heat exchanger, one of an expander and an expansion device, at least one evaporator coupled to a thermal load, and a suction accumulator. A charge management circuit includes a charge management receiver configured in parallel with the compressor and the heat rejection heat exchanger. A controller is configured to accumulate and discharge reserve refrigerant to and from the charge management receiver to provide flexibility in system operation as refrigerant in the main refrigerant circuit operates in sub-critical, trans-critical, and super-critical modes of operation.
摘要翻译：冷却系统包括主制冷剂回路，其包括压缩机，排热换热器，膨胀机和膨胀装置中的一个，至少一个联接到热负荷的蒸发器和抽吸蓄能器。充电管理电路包括与压缩机和排热热交换器并联配置的充电管理接收器。一个控制器被配置为将储备制冷剂从充电管理接收器蓄积和释放，以提供系统操作的灵活性，因为主制冷剂回路中的制冷剂在亚临界，跨临界和超临界和超临界操作模式下操作。

62. 发明申请

US20160157522A1 VAPORIZER AND ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES HAVING THE VAPORIZER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有蒸发器的蒸发器和电子香烟
公开(公告)号：US20160157522A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-09
申请号：US14605773
申请日：2015-01-26
申请人： Xiaochun Zhu
发明人： Xiaochun Zhu
IPC分类号： A24F47/00 , F22B1/28
CPC分类号： A24F47/008 , F01K5/00
摘要： Certain aspects of the present invention relate to an electronic cigarette. In certain embodiments, electronic cigarette has: electronic cigarette body, top connecting assembly, vaporizer, middle connecting assembly, lower connecting assembly, electric connector assembly, air adjustment assembly, and mouthpiece assembly. The electronic cigarette body has an e-liquid storage tank inside. Top connecting assembly connects vaporizer to mouthpiece assembly. Middle and lower connecting assembly connects vaporizer to air adjustment assembly. Air adjustment assembly allows the user to adjust the amount of air intake to the electronic cigarette. When a user fills e-liquid storage tank with e-liquid, e-liquid flows to an e-liquid medium through e-liquid conduit openings, and is vaporized by a heating element when the user connects an electric power supply to heating element. The vaporized e-liquid in the vaporizer is provided to a user through a vaporizing chamber, a vapor discharge and an air passage to mouthpiece.
摘要翻译：本发明的某些方面涉及电子烟。在某些实施例中，电子烟具有：电子香烟体，顶部连接组件，蒸发器，中间连接组件，下连接组件，电连接器组件，空气调节组件和接口组件。电子烟体内部有一个e液储罐。顶部连接组件将蒸发器连接到接头组件。中间和下部连接组件将蒸发器连接到空气调节组件。空气调节组件允许用户调节电子烟的进气量。当用户用e液体填充电子液体储存罐时，e液体通过电子液体导管开口流向电子液体介质，并且当用户将电源连接到加热元件时，通过加热元件蒸发。汽化器中蒸发的e液体通过蒸发室，蒸气排放口和通向吹嘴的空气通道提供给使用者。

63. 发明授权

US09334204B1 Efficient oxidative coupling of methane processes and systems 有权
标题翻译：甲烷过程和系统的有效氧化偶联
公开(公告)号：US09334204B1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US14789953
申请日：2015-07-01
申请人： Siluria Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Guido Radaelli , Humera A. Rafique , Srinivas Vuddagiri , Erik C. Scher , Jarod McCormick , Joel Cizeron , Bipinkumar Patel , Satish Lakhapatri
IPC分类号： C07C1/00 , C07C27/00 , C07C2/84 , B01J19/24 , C07C5/327 , C07C1/04 , C07C1/12 , F01K27/02
CPC分类号： C07C2/84 , B01J8/0457 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00283 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C1/04 , C07C1/0425 , C07C1/12 , C07C4/04 , C07C5/327 , C10G50/00 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , F01K5/00 , F01K27/02 , C07C11/04 , C07C9/04
摘要： The present disclosure provides oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) systems for small scale and world scale production of olefins. An OCM system may comprise an OCM subsystem that generates a product stream comprising C2+ compounds and non-C2+ impurities from methane and an oxidizing agent. At least one separations subsystem downstream of, and fluidically coupled to, the OCM subsystem can be used to separate the non-C2+ impurities from the C2+ compounds. A methanation subsystem downstream and fluidically coupled to the OCM subsystem can be used to react H2 with CO and/or CO2 in the non-C2+ impurities to generate methane, which can be recycled to the OCM subsystem. The OCM system can be integrated in a non-OCM system, such as a natural gas liquids system or an existing ethylene cracker.
摘要翻译：本公开提供用于小规模和世界规模生产烯烃的甲烷（OCM）系统的氧化偶联。 OCM系统可以包括OCM子系统，其从甲烷和氧化剂产生包含C2 +化合物和非C2 +杂质的产物流。可以使用OCM子系统的下游和流体耦合到OCM子系统的至少一个分离子系统来分离非C2 +杂质与C2 +化合物。下游和流体耦合到OCM子系统的甲烷化子系统可用于使H2与非C2 +杂质中的CO和/或CO 2反应以产生可以再循环到OCM子系统的甲烷。 OCM系统可以集成在非OCM系统中，例如天然气液体系统或现有的乙烯裂解器。

64. 发明申请

US20150362223A1 REFRIGERATION POWER CYCLE REFRIGERATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷动力循环制冷装置
公开(公告)号：US20150362223A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14763733
申请日：2014-01-26
申请人： NANJING RECLAIMER ENVIRONMENTAL TEKNIK CO., LTD.
发明人： Haibo WANG
IPC分类号： F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B23/006 , F01K5/00
摘要： This invention is about a cold dynamic cycle refrigeration apparatus, which makes up cold energy with cryogenic liquid refrigerant by liquid circulating pump boosting, after its temperature is increased via the cold regenerator, it enters the cold consuming apparatus to provide cold and becomes a gaseous refrigerant, then it flows through the expander to expand and make work by reducing pressure and temperature, and then returns to the refrigerant tank via the cold regenerator or/and throttle valve. This invention requires no circulation cooling water system as in a traditional steam compression refrigeration apparatus, so its maintenance and operation cost can be substantially reduced, with an apparatus of the same refrigerating capacity, it can save energy by more than 30% as compared with traditional ones, producing substantial economic, social and environmental protection benefits.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷动态循环制冷装置，其通过液体循环泵增压在低温液体制冷剂中冷能，在通过冷再生器升高其温度后，进入冷消耗装置以提供冷却并变成气态制冷剂然后通过膨胀机流动，通过降低压力和温度来膨胀并进行工作，然后通过冷再生器或/和节流阀返回到制冷剂罐。本发明不需要像传统的蒸汽压缩式制冷装置那样的循环冷却水系统，所以其维护和运行成本可以大大降低，与制冷能力相同的装置，与传统的蒸汽压缩式制冷装置相比可以节省30％以上的能量产生巨大的经济，社会和环境保护的好处。

65. 发明申请

US20150338623A1 Pneumatic Parabolic Mirror Solar Energy Collector and Grids made thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动抛物面镜太阳能收集器和网格制成
公开(公告)号：US20150338623A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14720741
申请日：2015-05-23
申请人： Arthur Ira Rosen
发明人： Arthur Ira Rosen
IPC分类号： G02B19/00 , G02B7/183
CPC分类号： G02B19/0042 , F01K5/00 , F03G6/065 , F03G6/068 , F24S10/72 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/715 , F24S30/40 , F24S2030/11 , G02B7/183 , G02B19/0023 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A scalable parabolic or disc shaped mirror, that is formed and maintained by inflating, with air or inert gas, a rigid polymer membrane envelope, that is pre-formed, and such that when inflated, forms this parabolic or disc shape, governed by a centre supporting pole, and ring around circumference of the mirror. The top half of the ballooned envelope is made of a clear transparent membrane through which the sun's rays pass through and on to the lower inner lower surface, which is coated with reflective surface. The balloon is skewered through the middle of each membrane, and clamped with flanges to hermetically seal the envelope.The pole or centre structure is anchored and hinged at the base so the Pneumatic Mirror can be articulated to face towards the sun, thus focussing the energy to whatever device is at the focal point.
摘要翻译：通过空气或惰性气体膨胀形成并保持刚性的聚合物膜包层，其被预先形成并且使得当膨胀时形成抛物线或盘形，由中心支撑杆，并围绕镜子周围环绕。气球信封的上半部分由透明的透明膜制成，太阳的光线通过该透明膜穿过，并且被涂覆有反射表面的下部内部下表面。气球穿过每个膜的中间，并用法兰夹紧以密封信封。杆或中心结构在基座处锚定并铰接，因此气动镜可以铰接以面向太阳，从而将能量聚焦到焦点上的任何装置。

66. 发明授权

US4691522A Solar power generation 失效
标题翻译：太阳能发电
公开(公告)号：US4691522A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-08
申请号：US765823
申请日：1985-08-14
申请人： William G. Brown, II
发明人： William G. Brown, II
IPC分类号： F01K5/00 , F03G7/02
CPC分类号： F01K5/00
摘要： A solar electric power generating process is described which consists of tapwater thermally contacted with special brine. Low pressure characteristics of the brine draw steam through a power generating turbine from the water into the brine. As the brine is pumped over an open air evaporator, excess water picked up by the brine is driven off using solar or waste heat.
摘要翻译：描述了由与特殊盐水热接触的自来水组成的太阳能发电方法。盐水的低压特性使蒸汽通过发电涡轮机从水进入盐水。当盐水被泵送在露天蒸发器上时，被盐水吸收的多余的水被使用太阳能或废热排出。

67. 发明授权

US4606192A Solar power generation 失效
标题翻译：太阳能发电
公开(公告)号：US4606192A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US765822
申请日：1985-08-14
申请人： William G. Brown, II
发明人： William G. Brown, II
IPC分类号： F01K5/00 , F01K25/06
CPC分类号： F01K5/00
摘要： A solar electric power generating process is described which consists of tapwater thermally contacted with special brine. Low pressure characteristics of the brine draw steam through a power-generating turbine from the water into the brine. As the brine is pumped over an open air evaporator, excess water picked up by the brine is driven off using solar or waste heat. The tapwater is first purified in a demineralizer.
摘要翻译：描述了由与特殊盐水热接触的自来水组成的太阳能发电方法。盐水的低压特性使蒸汽通过发电涡轮机从水进入盐水。当盐水被泵送在露天蒸发器上时，被盐水吸收的多余的水被使用太阳能或废热排出。自来水首先在脱盐机中净化。

68. 发明授权

US4549604A Steam absorber 失效
标题翻译：蒸汽吸收器
公开(公告)号：US4549604A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US486087
申请日：1983-04-18
申请人： William G. Brown, II
发明人： William G. Brown, II
IPC分类号： F01K5/00 , F28B1/00
CPC分类号： F01K5/00
摘要： A steam absorber apparatus is described which consists of horizontal tubes submerged in desiccant brine with steam injected from a perforated box positioned beneath the tubes. The injected steam is absorbed into the brine, warming the brine, tubes, and water flowing within the tubes.
摘要翻译：描述了一种蒸汽吸收器装置，其由浸没在干燥剂盐水中的水平管组成，其中从位于管下方的穿孔箱注入蒸汽。注入的蒸汽被吸收到盐水中，加热管中的盐水，管和水。

69. 发明授权

US4195485A Distillation/absorption engine 失效
标题翻译：蒸馏/吸收发动机
公开(公告)号：US4195485A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-01
申请号：US889166
申请日：1978-03-23
申请人： VerDon C. Brinkerhoff
发明人： VerDon C. Brinkerhoff
IPC分类号： F01K5/00 , F01K25/06
CPC分类号： F01K5/00 , F01K25/065
摘要： A distillation/absorption engine including apparatus for utilizing a lower boiling point, working fluid and a higher boiling point, absorption fluid, the absorption fluid having a relatively high degree of absorptivity for the working fluid. The apparatus includes a distillation column for separating the working fluid from the absorption fluid and a condenser/storage system for storage of the separated working fluid which is condensed and stored as a condensate. An absorption reboiler is used to revaporize the condensed working fluid. The revaporized working fluid is superheated in a superheater before producing mechanical energy in a mechanical expansion engine such as a turbine or the like. Thermal energy for the absorption reboiler is obtained from the heat of absorption generated by absorbing with the absorption fluid the spent working fluid from the mechanical expansion engine. Absorption of the spent working fluid also lowers the backpressure for improved efficiencies. Thermal energy for the superheater is provided by hot absorption fluid directly from the base of the distillation column. Surplus absorption fluid is stored under pressure in a pressurized storage vessel with pressure for the pressurized storage vessel being supplied by vaporized working fluid.
摘要翻译：一种蒸馏/吸收发动机，其包括利用低沸点，工作流体和较高沸点的吸收流体的装置，所述吸收流体对于工作流体具有相对高的吸收度。该装置包括用于从吸收流体分离工作流体的蒸馏塔和用于储存作为冷凝物冷凝和储存的分离的工作流体的冷凝器/储存系统。使用吸收再沸器来再蒸发冷凝的工作流体。在机械膨胀发动机例如涡轮机等中产生机械能之前，再蒸发的工作流体在过热器中过热。用于吸收再沸器的热能是通过吸收流体产生的吸收热获得来自机械膨胀发动机的废工作流体的热能。废弃的工作流体的吸收也降低背压以提高效率。过热器的热能由直接从蒸馏塔底部的热吸收流体提供。剩余吸收流体在压力下储存在加压储存容器中，压力存储容器由气化工作流体供应。

70. 发明授权

US11930979B2 Energy recovery system for heated water 有权
公开(公告)号：US11930979B2
公开(公告)日：2024-03-19
申请号：US17821186
申请日：2022-08-21
申请人： William K. Glass
发明人： William K. Glass
IPC分类号： A47L15/00 , A47L15/42 , A47L15/46 , F01K5/00 , F22B31/00 , F24D11/00 , F24D17/00 , F24D19/10 , F28D21/00 , D06F39/00
CPC分类号： A47L15/0047 , A47L15/0049 , A47L15/4285 , A47L15/4287 , A47L15/46 , F01K5/00 , F22B31/00 , F24D11/005 , F24D17/0052 , F24D19/1051 , F28D21/0012 , A47L15/0057 , A47L15/0076 , A47L2301/08 , A47L2401/09 , A47L2401/12 , A47L2401/14 , A47L2401/34 , A47L2501/01 , A47L2501/02 , A47L2501/26 , A47L2501/36 , D06F39/006 , F24D2200/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/18
摘要： A free-standing Energy Recovery System enables sanitary recovery of thermal energy with heat transfer from hot waste effluent to incoming domestic water. The source of the effluent may, for example, be conventional commercial ware-washing, clothes washing equipment, pasteurization and other industrial processes.

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