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61. 发明授权

US5912405A Enhancers such as acetosyringone 失效
标题翻译：增强剂如乙酰丁香酮
公开(公告)号：US5912405A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US793022
申请日：1997-02-20
申请人： Palle Schneider , Ture Damhus
发明人： Palle Schneider , Ture Damhus
IPC分类号： D06L3/00 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/386 , C12N9/02 , C12N9/08 , C12N9/20 , C12N9/26 , C12N9/42 , C12N9/50 , C12N9/96 , C12S11/00 , D06L3/11 , C11D3/395 , D06P3/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/2068 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/38654 , C11D3/2034
摘要： The invention is directed to a method of bleaching dye or colorant in solution which comprises a phenol oxidizing enzyme (e.g. A peroxidase or a laccase) and an enhancing agent (e.g. acetosyringone).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DK95 / 00384 Sec。 371日期1997年2月20日 102（e）1997年2月20日PCT PCT 1995年9月27日PCT公布。 WO96 / 10079 PCT出版物日期1996年4月4日本发明涉及一种漂白染料或着色剂在溶液中的方法，其包括酚氧化酶（例如A过氧化物酶或漆酶）和增强剂（例如乙酰丁香酮）。

62. 发明授权

US5885306A Method for preventing redeposition of desorbed dyes to pre-dyed fabrics or its garments and dye antiredeposition agent 失效
标题翻译：用于防止解吸染料再次沉积到预染织物或其衣服和染料抗再沉积剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5885306A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US905332
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Toru Hamaya , Toshiaki Kono , Masaaki Otsuka
发明人： Toru Hamaya , Toshiaki Kono , Masaaki Otsuka
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/22 , C11D3/386 , D06P1/50 , D06P5/02 , D06P5/08 , D01P1/50
CPC分类号： D06P5/08 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/222 , C11D3/225 , C11D3/228 , C11D3/38645 , D06P1/50 , D06P5/02 , Y10S8/918
摘要： A method for preventing redeposition of desorbed dyes to pre-dyed fabrics or its garments, which comprises adding colloid at the treatment of pre-dyed fabrics or its garments. A dye antiredeposition agent to be used at the treatment of pre-dyed fabrics or its garments, which contains a colloid in an amount of 0.4 g or more per 500 avicelase units of cellulose. The present invention has rendered possible simple and efficient prevention of redeposition of dyes at the time of the treatment of pre-dyed fabrics or its garments. Especially, when an enzyme is used in the treatment, adverse influenced upon the enzyme is characteristically small.
摘要翻译：一种用于防止解吸的染料重新沉积到预染织物或其衣服的方法，其包括在处理预染织物或其衣服时加入胶体。用于处理预染织物或其衣服的染料抗再沉积剂，其含有每500个纤维素酶纤维素单位0.4g或更多的胶体。本发明可以简化和有效地防止在处理预染织物或其衣服时染色剂的再沉积。特别是，当使用酶进行处理时，对酶的不利影响特征较小。

63. 发明授权

US5885304A Enhancement of laccase reactions 失效
标题翻译：增强漆酶反应
公开(公告)号：US5885304A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US843534
申请日：1997-04-16
申请人： Palle Schneider , Anders Hjelholt Pedersen
发明人： Palle Schneider , Anders Hjelholt Pedersen
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/26 , C11D3/34 , C11D3/386 , C12N9/02 , D21C5/00 , D21C9/10 , C11D3/395 , D06L3/02
CPC分类号： C12Y110/03002 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/38636 , C11D3/38654 , C12N9/001 , C12N9/0061 , D21C5/005
摘要： The present invention relates to a detergent composition, detergent additive as well as a method of oxidizing a substrate which comprises contacting the substrate with a composition which includes an enzyme selected from the group consisting of laccase, catechl oxidase, monophenol monooxygenase, and bilirubin oxidase and an enhancing agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及洗涤剂组合物，洗涤剂添加剂以及氧化底物的方法，该方法包括使底物与包含选自由漆酶，儿茶酚氧化酶，单酚单加氧酶和胆红素氧化酶组成的组的酶组成的组合物接触，增强剂。

64. 发明授权

US5874396A Rinse added laundry additive compositions having color care agents 失效
标题翻译：冲洗添加的具有着色剂的洗衣添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5874396A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US993251
申请日：1997-12-18
申请人： Janet Sue Littig , Frederick A. Hartman , Mark Robert Sivik
发明人： Janet Sue Littig , Frederick A. Hartman , Mark Robert Sivik
IPC分类号： C11D7/32 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/30 , D06M13/467 , C11D1/835
CPC分类号： C11D1/62 , C11D1/40 , C11D1/44 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/2003 , C11D3/2093 , C11D3/30 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/2006 , C11D3/2041 , C11D3/2065
摘要： The present invention relates to rinse-added laundry additive compositions having a color care agent and to methods for using the compositions. The laundry additive composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 50% of by weight of the composition of a color care agent having the formula:(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)N(CX.sub.2).sub.n N(R.sub.3)(R.sub.4)wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having from 1-10 carbons atoms and substituted or unsubstituted aryl having at least 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 1 to 6; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl; aryl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl; polyalkylether having the formula --((CH.sub.2).sub.y O).sub.z R.sub.7 where R.sub.7 is hydrogen or a linear, branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl chain having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and where y is an integer from 2 to 10 and z is an integer from 1 to 30; alkoxy; polyalkoxy having the formula: --(O(CH.sub.2).sub.y).sub.z R.sub.7 ; the group --C(O)R.sub.8 where R.sub.8 is alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, and polyalkylether as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) with no more than one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 being CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) and wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, polyalkylether, alkoxy and polyalkoxy as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; and either of R.sub.1 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 or R.sub.2 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 can combine to form a cyclic substituent. Optional ingredients include a quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有着色护理剂的漂洗添加洗衣添加剂组合物和使用该组合物的方法。衣物添加剂组合物占组合物重量的约0.1％至约50％，具有下式的着色剂：（R1）（R2）N（CX2）nN（R3）（R4）其中X选自由氢，直链或支链组成的组; 具有1-10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基和具有至少6个碳原子的取代或未取代的芳基; n是1至6的整数; R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4独立地选自烷基; 芳基; 烷芳基芳基酮羟烷基聚羟烷基具有式 - （（CH 2）y O）z R 7的聚烷基醚，其中R 7是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的直链，支链，取代或未取代的烷基，其中y是2至10的整数，并且z是 1〜30; 烷氧基具有下式的聚烷氧基： - （O（CH 2）y）z R 7; 基团-C（O）R 8，其中R 8是烷基; 烷芳基芳基酮羟烷基多羟基烷基和如在R1，R2，R3和R4中定义的聚烷基醚; CX2CX2N（R5）（R6），R1，R2，R3和R4中不超过一个为CX2CX2N（R5）（R6），其中R5和R6为烷基; 烷芳基芳基酮羟烷基多羟基烷基，聚烷基醚，烷氧基和如R1，R2，R3和R4中定义的聚烷氧基; 并且R 1 + R 3或R 4或R 2 + R 3或R 4中的任一个可以结合形成环取代基。任选成分包括季铵织物柔软化合物。

65. 发明授权

US5783548A Stable liquid detergent compositions inhibiting dye transfer 失效
标题翻译：稳定的液体洗涤剂组合物抑制染料转移
公开(公告)号：US5783548A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US777567
申请日：1996-12-31
申请人： Abdennaceur Fredj , Patrick Willy M. Goethals
发明人： Abdennaceur Fredj , Patrick Willy M. Goethals
IPC分类号： C11D1/04 , C11D1/14 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/42 , C11D1/12
CPC分类号： C11D3/3792 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/42 , C11D1/04 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/525 , C11D1/72
摘要： The present invention relates to inhibiting dye transfer compositions comprising: (A) from 0.01% to 5% of a polyamine N-oxide polymer, (B) from 0.01% to 1% of a brightener, and (C) from 5% to 30% of a non-aromatic anionic surfactant.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及抑制染料转移组合物，其包含：（A）0.01％至5％的聚胺N-氧化物聚合物，（B）0.01％至1％的增白剂，和（C）5％至30％％的非芳族阴离子表面活性剂。

66. 发明授权

US5730760A Fabric washing composition and method for inhibiting deposition of dye 失效
标题翻译：织物洗涤组合物和抑制染料沉积的方法
公开(公告)号：US5730760A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US676551
申请日：1996-07-09
申请人： Thomas Cleveland Kirk , Curtis Schwartz , Richard James Tallent , Thomas Lawrence Pytlewski
发明人： Thomas Cleveland Kirk , Curtis Schwartz , Richard James Tallent , Thomas Lawrence Pytlewski
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , D06L1/16
CPC分类号： C11D3/0021 , C11D3/3769
摘要： The present invention provides a fabric washing composition and aqueous treatment solution for inhibiting dye from transferring from one fabric to the same or different fabric in a fabric washing process. The fabric washing composition and aqueous treatment solution contain at least one dye deposition inhibiting polymer. The dye deposition inhibiting polymer contains, as polymerized units, from 5 to 100 weight percent of at least one vinyl amide monomer and from 0 to 95 weight percent of one or more vinyl ester monomers. The present invention also provides a method for inhibiting the deposition of dye by adding at least one of dye deposition inhibiting polymer useful in the present invention to a fabric washing process where dye may be released.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种织物洗涤组合物和水性处理溶液，用于在织物洗涤过程中抑制染料从一种织物转移到相同或不同的织物。织物洗涤组合物和水性处理溶液含有至少一种抑制染料沉积的聚合物。染料沉积抑制聚合物含有5至100重量％的至少一种乙烯基酰胺单体和0至95重量％的一种或多种乙烯基酯单体作为聚合单元。本发明还提供了一种通过将可用于本发明的染料沉积抑制聚合物中的至少一种添加到可以释放染料的织物洗涤方法中来抑制染料沉积的方法。

67. 发明授权

US5710118A Detergent compostions inhibiting dye transfer comprising copolymers of n-vinylimidazole and n-vinylpyrrolidone 失效
标题翻译：洗涤剂组合物抑制染料转移，其包括正乙烯基咪唑和N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮的共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5710118A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US583106
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Alfred Busch , Andre Christian Convents , Petrus Johannes Leeuwen
发明人： Alfred Busch , Andre Christian Convents , Petrus Johannes Leeuwen
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/16 , C11D3/37
CPC分类号： C11D3/3776 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/1253 , C11D3/168
摘要： A detergent composition comprises clay, a surfactant system and a copolymer of N-vinylimidazole and N-vinylpyrrolidone. The copolymer is present in the detergent composition in an amount of 0.01% to 10.0% by weight. The copolymer has an average molecular weight of from 5,000 to 50,000 and a molar ratio of N-vinylimidazole to N-vinylpyrrolidone of from 1:1 to 1:02.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US94 / 06950 Sec。 371日期1996年1月16日 102（e）日期1996年1月16日PCT Filed 1994年6月20日PCT Pub。第WO95 / 03388号公报日期1995年2月2日洗涤剂组合物包括粘土，表面活性剂体系和N-乙烯基咪唑和N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮的共聚物。共聚物的含量为0.01〜10.0重量％。该共聚物的平均分子量为5,000至50,000，N-乙烯基咪唑与N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮的摩尔比为1:1至1:02。

68. 发明授权

US5648262A Dye transfer inhibition 失效
标题翻译：染料转移抑制
公开(公告)号：US5648262A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US448200
申请日：1995-05-23
申请人： Ture Damhus , Ole Kirk , Gitte Pedersen , Manuel Garcia Venegas , Bj.o slashed.orn Eggert Christensen , Palle Schneider
发明人： Ture Damhus , Ole Kirk , Gitte Pedersen , Manuel Garcia Venegas , Bj.o slashed.orn Eggert Christensen , Palle Schneider
IPC分类号： C07K14/32 , C07K14/795 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/386 , C12N9/08 , D06L3/02 , D06M16/00
CPC分类号： C12N9/0065 , C07K14/32 , C07K14/795 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/38654 , D06L3/021
摘要： The transfer of a textile dye from a dyed fabric to another fabric during washing or rinsing is inhibited by adding an enzyme exhibiting peroxidase activity or an enzyme exhibiting a suitable oxidase activity to the wash liquor in which said fabrics are washed and/or rinsed. Peroxidase is produced extracellularly by some strains of Bacillus pumilus. The novel peroxidase preparation from B. pumilus is a microperoxidase, i.e. it contains hemopeptide as an active component. The preparation has improved stability at high temperature, at high pH and at high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide. It can be produced without undesired catalase activity.
摘要翻译：在洗涤或漂洗中洗涤液中加入显示过氧化物酶活性的酶或显示出合适的氧化酶活性的酶，可以抑制纺织染料从染色织物转移到另一种织物。过氧化物酶由一些短小芽孢杆菌菌株细胞外产生。来自短小芽孢杆菌的新型过氧化物酶制剂是微过氧化物酶，即它含有血肽作为活性成分。该制剂改善了高温下，高pH和高浓度过氧化氢的稳定性。可以产生没有不需要的过氧化氢酶活性。

69. 发明授权

US5605832A Dye transfer inhibition 失效
公开(公告)号：US5605832A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US105222
申请日：1993-08-11
申请人： Ture Damhus , Ole Kirk , Gitte Pedersen , Manuel G. Venegas
发明人： Ture Damhus , Ole Kirk , Gitte Pedersen , Manuel G. Venegas
IPC分类号： C07K14/32 , C07K14/795 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/386 , C12N9/08 , D06L3/02 , C07K7/00 , D06M16/00
CPC分类号： C12N9/0065 , C07K14/32 , C07K14/795 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/38654 , D06L3/021
摘要： The transfer of a textile dye from a dyed fabric to another fabric during washing or rinsing is inhibited by adding an enzyme exhibiting peroxidase activity or an enzyme exhibiting a suitable oxidase activity to the wash liquor in which said fabrics are washed and/or rinsed. Peroxidase is produced extracellularly by some strains of Bacillus pumilus. The novel peroxidase preparation from B. pumilus is a microperoxidase, i.e. it contains hemopeptide as an active component. The preparation has improved stability at high temperature, at high pH and at high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide. It can be produced without undesired catalase activity.

70. 发明授权

US5597795A Detergent compositions inhibiting dye transfer 失效
标题翻译：抑制染料转移的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5597795A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US416678
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Abdennaceur Fredj , James P. Johnston , Regine Labeque , Christiaan A. Thoen
发明人： Abdennaceur Fredj , James P. Johnston , Regine Labeque , Christiaan A. Thoen
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/30
CPC分类号： C11D3/3792 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/3715
摘要： The present invention relates to a inhibiting dye transfer composition comprising Polyamine N-oxide containing polymers and terephthalate polymers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US93 / 09936 Sec。 371日期：1995年4月7日 102（e）1995年4月7日PCT PCT 1993年10月15日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 10277 日期：1994年5月11日本发明涉及包含聚胺N-氧化物的聚合物和对苯二甲酸酯聚合物的抑制性染料转移组合物。

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