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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Reducer and reduction method for silver images
    • 银图像的还原和还原方法
    • US5447821A
    • 1995-09-05
    • US368731
    • 1995-01-04
    • Hisashi OkadaMorio YagiharaKatsumi Hayashi
    • Hisashi OkadaMorio YagiharaKatsumi Hayashi
    • C09K3/00G03C5/29G03C5/42G03C5/44
    • G03C5/42G03C5/44
    • A reducer containing a ferric chelate compound of an amino compound and further containing an reduction accelerator and/or a complex-forming agent and a dye. ##STR1## wherein A.sub.41, A.sub.42 and A.sub.43 each individually represents a carboxyl group, a phosphono group, a sulfo group or a hydroxyl group; L.sub.41 and L.sub.42 each individually represents a divalent coupling group containing an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group or combinations thereof; R.sub.41 represents a substituent; and a represents 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The reducer is superior in the rate of reduction, reducibility and reduction working properties and so stable that no precipitate will separate out with time. Also disclosed is a silver image reducing method wherein a silver image formed by exposing and developing a silver halide photosensitive material is reduced in the presence of the above-described reducer. The reducer and the reducing method are suitable for application to high-contrast photosensitive materials.
    • 含有氨基化合物的铁螯合物并还含有还原促进剂和/或络合物形成剂和染料的还原剂。 其中A41,A42和A43各自独立地表示羧基,膦酰基,磺基或羟基; L41和L42各自独立地表示含有脂族基团,芳族基团,杂环基团或其组合的二价偶联基团; R41表示取代基; a代表0,1,2,3或4.还原剂在还原性,还原性和还原性能方面优异,稳定性好,不会随时间分离析出物。 还公开了一种银图像还原方法,其中在上述还原剂的存在下,通过曝光和显影卤化银感光材料形成的银图像被还原。 还原剂和还原方法适用于高对比度感光材料。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Method for processing silver halide color photographic material using
composition having a bleaching ability
    • 使用具有漂白能力的组合物处理卤化银彩色照相材料的方法
    • US5352567A
    • 1994-10-04
    • US948318
    • 1992-09-22
    • Hisashi OkadaTadashi InabaMorio Yagihara
    • Hisashi OkadaTadashi InabaMorio Yagihara
    • G03C7/42
    • G03C7/42
    • A novel method for processing a silver halide color photographic material which comprises color developing an imagewise exposed silver halide color photographic material and then processing the material with a having a bleaching ability containing at least one bleaching agent a ferric complex of a compound represented by at least one of formula (I) and formula (II): ##STR1## wherein W.sup.1 represents an alkylene group containing 3 or less carbon atoms in total; L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 each represents an alkylene or arylene group; and M.sub.1 to M.sub.6 each represents a hydrogen atom or a cation; ##STR2## wherein W.sup.2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, cyclohexane group, ##STR3## (in which W.sup.21 and W.sup.22 each represents an alkylene group, and m represents an integer of 1 to 3, and A represents a hydrogen atom, hydrocarbon group, --L.sub.A --COOM, --L.sub.A --PO.sub.3 M.sub.2, --L.sub.A --OH or --L.sub.A --SO.sub.3 M (L.sub.A represents an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and M represents a hydrogen atom or a cation such as an alkali metal or ammonium)), or a combination of theseof; L.sup.5, L.sup.6, L.sup.7 and L.sup.8 each represents an alkylene group; and M.sub.7, M.sub.8, M.sub.9, M.sub.10 and M.sub.11 each represents a hydrogen atom or a cation.
    • 一种用于处理卤化银彩色照相材料的新颖方法,其包括彩色显影成像曝光的卤化银彩色照相材料,然后用含有至少一种漂白剂的漂白能力处理该材料,该化合物至少表示化合物 式(I)和式(II)之一:其中W1表示总共含有3个或更少碳原子的亚烷基; L1,L2,L3和L4各自表示亚烷基或亚芳基; M1〜M6各自表示氢原子或阳离子; 其中,W 2表示碳原子数2〜8的亚烷基,碳原子数6〜10的亚芳基,环己烷基,(其中W 21和W 22各自表示亚烷基,m表示 1〜3的整数,A表示氢原子,烃基,-LA-COOM,-LA-PO3M2,-LA-OH或-LA-SO3M(LA表示碳原子数1〜8的亚烷基或 具有6〜10个碳原子的亚芳基,M表示氢原子或阳离子如碱金属或铵))或它们的组合; L5,L6,L7和L8各自表示亚烷基; M7,M8,M9,M10和M11各自表示氢原子或阳离子。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Silver halide photographic material containing selenium compound
    • 含硒化合物的卤化银照相材料
    • US5306613A
    • 1994-04-26
    • US110988
    • 1993-08-24
    • Morio YagiharaHiroyuki MifuneHirotomo SasakiShinji Kato
    • Morio YagiharaHiroyuki MifuneHirotomo SasakiShinji Kato
    • G03C1/09G03C1/34
    • G03C1/09
    • A silver halide photographic material comprises a silver halide emulsion layer and a non-light-sensitive hydrophilic colloidal layer provided on a support. The silver halide emulsion layer or the hydrophilic colloidal layer contains a selenium compound represented by the formula (I), (II) or (III): ##STR1## in which R.sup.11 is an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group, --OR.sup.13 or --NR.sup.14 R.sup.15 ; each of R.sup.13, R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 is hydrogen or an aliphatic or aromatic group; Ch is S, Se or Te; R.sup.12 is an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group or --COR.sup.16 ; each of R.sup.16, R.sup.21 and R.sup.31 has the same meaning as that of R.sup.11 ; M.sup.1 is Ge, Sn or Pb; M.sup.2 is Ni, Pd or Pt; each of R.sup.22 and R.sup.32 is an aliphatic or aromatic group; and each of n and m is 1 or 2.
    • 卤化银照相材料包括卤化银乳剂层和设置在载体上的非光敏亲水性胶体层。 卤化银乳剂层或亲水胶体层含有由式(I),(II)或(III)表示的硒化合物:(*化学结构*)(I)(*化学结构*)(II)(* 化学结构*)(III)其中R11是脂族,芳族或杂环基团,-OR13或-NR14R15; R 13,R 14和R 15各自为氢或脂族或芳族基团; Ch是S,Se或Te; R12是脂族,芳族或杂环基或-COR16; R16,R21和R31各自与R11具有相同的含义; M1是Ge,Sn或Pb; M2是Ni,Pd或Pt; R 22和R 32中的每一个是脂族或芳族基团; n和m各自为1或2。