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61. 发明授权

US5687570A Externally fired combined cycle gas turbine system 失效
标题翻译：外燃联合循环燃气轮机系统
公开(公告)号：US5687570A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US594476
申请日：1996-01-31
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Daniel Goldman , Joseph Sinia
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Daniel Goldman , Joseph Sinia
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C1/04 , F02C3/26 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/08
CPC分类号： F02C3/28 , F01K23/10 , F02C1/04 , F02C3/26 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/08 , F05D2220/72 , Y02E20/16
摘要： An externally fired gas turbine system according to the present invention has a compressor for compressing ambient air and producing compressed air, an air heat exchanger for heating the compressed air to produce heated compressed air, a turbine for expanding the heated compressed air to produce heat depleted expanded air, and a generator connected to the turbine for generating electricity. According to the present invention, the system also includes combustible products producing apparatus for processing fuel to produce combustible products that include combustible gases and an external combustion chamber for burning the combustible products and transferring heat to the air heat exchanger and producing heat depleted combustion products. The system also includes a closed Rankine cycle steam power plant having a water heat exchanger for vaporizing water and producing steam using heat contained in the heat depleted combustion products. The power plant further includes a steam turbine for expanding the steam producing power and expanded steam, and a steam condenser for condensing the expanded steam producing condensate that is returned to the water heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的外部燃烧的燃气轮机系统具有用于压缩环境空气并产生压缩空气的压缩机，用于加热压缩空气以产生加热的压缩空气的空气热交换器，用于使加热的压缩空气膨胀以产生热耗尽的涡轮机连接到涡轮机以发电的发电机。根据本发明，该系统还包括用于处理燃料以产生包括可燃气体的可燃产物的可燃产物生产装置和用于燃烧可燃物并将热传递到空气热交换器并产生耗尽热量的燃烧产物的外部燃烧室。该系统还包括封闭的兰金循环蒸汽发电厂，其具有用于蒸发水的水热交换器并且使用包含在耗尽热量的燃烧产物中的热量产生蒸汽。发电厂还包括用于膨胀蒸汽发生功率和膨胀蒸汽的蒸汽轮机，以及用于冷凝返回到水热交换器的膨胀蒸汽产生冷凝物的蒸汽冷凝器。

62. 发明授权

US5664414A Method of and apparatus for generating power 失效
标题翻译：发电的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5664414A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US521812
申请日：1995-08-31
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Joseph Sinai
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Joseph Sinai
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/34 , F02C3/36 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/08 , F02C7/10 , F02C9/34
CPC分类号： F02C7/08 , F01K23/103 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/34 , F02C3/36 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/10 , F02C9/34 , F05D2260/211 , Y02E20/16
摘要： Apparatus for generating power includes a gas turbine unit having a compressor for compressing ambient air and producing compressed air, a combustion chamber to which the compressed air is supplied, a source of relatively high grade fuel for burning in the combustion chamber and producing combustion gases, and a gas turbine connected to generator and to the compressor for expanding the combustion gases and producing exhaust gases. The apparatus further includes a combustor that burns relatively low grade fuel, and produces combustion products, and an indirect contact heat exchanger responsive to the combustion products for heating the compressed air before the latter is applied to the combustion chamber, and for producing cooled combustion products. In addition, an energy converter is provided having an organic working fluid responsive to the exhaust gases for converting heat in the exhaust gases to electricity. Finally, the apparatus of the invention serves to minimize the consumption of high grade fuel in the presence of changes in the heating value of the low grade fuel.
摘要翻译：用于发电的设备包括具有用于压缩环境空气并产生压缩空气的压缩机的燃气轮机单元，供应压缩空气的燃烧室，用于在燃烧室中燃烧并产生燃烧气体的相对高级燃料的源，以及连接到发电机和压缩机的燃气轮机，用于扩大燃烧气体并产生废气。该装置还包括燃烧相对低级燃料并产生燃烧产物的燃烧器，以及响应于燃烧产物的间接接触热交换器，用于在压缩空气被施加到燃烧室之前加热压缩空气，并且用于生产冷却的燃烧产物。此外，提供了一种能量转换器，其具有响应于废气的有机工作流体，用于将废气中的热量转换成电。最后，本发明的装置用于在存在低等级燃料的发热值的变化的情况下最小化高等级燃料的消耗。

63. 发明授权

US5651321A Method of and means for producing combustible gases from low grade fuel 失效
标题翻译：从低档燃料生产可燃气体的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US5651321A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US582597
申请日：1996-01-03
申请人： Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
发明人： Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
IPC分类号： C10J3/30 , C10B47/18 , C10B47/44 , C10B49/02 , C10B51/00 , C10J1/213 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/32 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/64 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/05 , F23K3/00 , F23B7/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/05 , F23K3/00 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/16
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a method for supplying solid material such as hot carbonaceous material from a pyrolyzer or reactor to a furnace, is provided comprising providing a screw conveyor for receiving the solid carbonaceous material from the pyrolyzer or reactor preferably from above the conveyor and transporting it along its length to a vaned rotor preferably positioned on the axle of the screw conveyor preferably substantially near the end of the screw conveyor for supplying the carbonaceous material to the furnace.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种从热解器或反应器向炉提供诸如热碳质材料的固体材料的方法，包括提供用于从热解器或反应器接收固体碳质材料的螺旋输送机，优选地从输送机并将其沿其长度运送到优选地定位在螺旋输送机的轴上的叶片转子，优选地基本上靠近螺旋输送机的端部，以将碳质材料供应到炉中。

64. 发明授权

US5632148A Power augmentation of a gas turbine by inlet air chilling 失效
标题翻译：通过进气冷却对燃气轮机的功率增加
公开(公告)号：US5632148A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-27
申请号：US59565
申请日：1993-05-12
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C7/143 , F04D29/58 , F25B1/00 , F25B9/00 , F25B11/00 , F02C6/00
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C7/143 , F04D29/582 , F04D29/5826 , F25B1/00 , F25B11/00 , F25B9/002 , F05D2260/20 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16
摘要： In order to augment the power produced by a gas turbine system of a type having an air compressor for producing compressed air, a combustor for heating the compressed air, and a gas turbine responsive to the heated air for driving the air compressor and the load, cooling air is supplied to the compressor by indirectly contacting the air with water that is chilled by flashing some of the water into a vapor.
摘要翻译：为了增加具有用于生产压缩空气的空气压缩机的燃气轮机系统产生的功率，用于加热压缩空气的燃烧器和响应于用于驱动空气压缩机和负载的加热空气的燃气轮机，通过将空气与通过将一些水闪蒸成蒸汽而冷却的水间接地接触而将冷却空气供给到压缩机。

65. 发明授权

US5598706A Method of and means for producing power from geothermal fluid 失效
标题翻译：从地热液体产生电力的方法和手段
公开(公告)号：US5598706A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US145230
申请日：1993-11-03
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Moshe Grassiani , Nadav Amir
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Moshe Grassiani , Nadav Amir
IPC分类号： F03G4/00 , F03G7/04 , F24J3/08
CPC分类号： F03G7/04 , Y02E10/10
摘要： Power is produced from geothermal fluid containing non-condensable gases whose main constituent is carbon-dioxide. The geothermal fluid is separated into steam and geothermal liquid, the steam being applied to a steam turbine which produces power. The steam exiting the turbine indirectly condensed by an organic fluid liquid which is vaporized and used to run at least one organic vapor turbine for producing power. Organic vapor exiting the organic vapor turbine is condensed and preheated by the steam condensate. Heat extracted from the geothermal liquid is used to run another organic vapor turbine producing power and cooled geothermal liquid which is combined with the cooled steam condensate to form a mixture to which the non-condensable gases are added to form an effluent that is injected into a re-injection well. Carbon dioxide in the non-condensable gases substantially dissolves in the geothermal liquid cooled by the cooled steam condensate reducing the pH of the effluent and thus reducing mineral scale precipitation.
摘要翻译：动力由含有主要成分为二氧化碳的不可冷凝气体的地热液体产生。地热液体被分成蒸汽和地热液体，蒸汽被施加到产生动力的汽轮机上。离开涡轮机的蒸汽被有机流体液体间接冷凝，有机流体液体被蒸发并用于运行至少一个有机蒸气涡轮机以产生动力。离开有机汽轮机的有机蒸汽被冷凝并经蒸汽冷凝物预热。从地热液体提取的热量用于运行另一个有机蒸气涡轮机，产生动力和冷却的地热液体，其与冷却的蒸汽冷凝物组合以形成混合物，加入不可冷凝气体以形成流出物，其被注入到重新注射好。不可冷凝气体中的二氧化碳基本上溶解在由冷却的蒸汽冷凝物冷却的地热液体中，从而降低流出物的pH值，从而减少矿物垢沉淀。

66. 发明授权

US5448889A Method of and apparatus for producing power using compressed air 失效
标题翻译：使用压缩空气发电的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5448889A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US183232
申请日：1994-01-19
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F02C6/16 , F02C6/18 , F03G6/00 , F03G6/06 , F24S20/20
CPC分类号： F02C6/18 , F02C1/05 , F02C6/16 , F03G6/064 , F24J2/07 , F05D2260/211 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E60/15 , Y02E70/30
摘要： A method for producing power comprises compressing gas from an ambient source during a first period of time; storing the compressed gas in a storage reservoir; and supplying said compressed gas from the storage reservoir to a gas turbine during a second period of time to produce electric power. The first period of time may coincide with periods of off-peak demand for electricity, such as at night. In such case, the said second period of time is during the day. The compressed gas supplied to the gas turbine may be heated in a combustion chamber wherein fuel is burned, and/or a solar collector. The solar collector may comprise a receiver positioned at the top of a tower for receiving the compressed gas, and tracking reflectors for focusing solar on said receiver and heating the gas therein. The solar radiation receiver may comprise a rotatable ceramic member for transferring heat from solar radiation to the gas. A sensing/control unit may be provided which is responsive to the temperature of the gas exiting the solar receiver for effecting operation of the combustion chamber when the temperature of the gas falls below a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生动力的方法包括在第一时间段内从环境源压缩气体; 将压缩气体储存在储存容器中; 以及在所述第二时间段期间将所述压缩气体从所述储存容器供应到燃气涡轮机以产生电力。第一段时间可能与夜间非高峰电力需求时期相吻合。在这种情况下，所述第二时间段是白天。供应到燃气轮机的压缩气体可以在其中燃烧燃料的燃烧室和/或太阳能收集器中被加热。太阳能收集器可以包括位于塔的顶部处的接收器，用于接收压缩气体，并且跟踪用于将太阳聚焦在所述接收器上并在其中加热气体的反射器。太阳辐射接收器可以包括用于将热量从太阳辐射传递到气体的可旋转陶瓷构件。可以提供感测/控制单元，其响应于离开太阳能接收器的气体的温度，以在气体的温度降到预定值以下时进行燃烧室的操作。

67. 发明授权

US5362179A Method of and apparatus for controlling turbulence in a wall-bounded fluid flow field 失效
标题翻译：用于控制壁面流体流场中的湍流的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5362179A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US175180
申请日：1993-12-29
申请人： Lawrence Sirovich , Eugene Levich , Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lawrence Sirovich , Eugene Levich , Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： B64C21/10 , F15D1/12 , E02B3/02
CPC分类号： F15D1/12 , B64C21/10 , B64C2230/02 , Y02T50/166
摘要： Turbulence in a wall-bounded fluid flow field having a turbulent wall region characterized by a system of roll pairs extending in the direction of flow, and propagating structures interacting with the system of roll pairs, is controlled by introducing into the turbulent flow, a disturbance that changes the character of the propagating structures directed at an inclined angle to the direction of flow. Where the disturbance increases the amplitudes of the propagating structure, turbulent mixing or heating is increased; and when the disturbance decreases the amplitude of the propagating structure, the turbulent drag is decreased.
摘要翻译：具有湍流壁区域的具有湍流壁区域的湍流，其特征在于沿着流动方向延伸的辊对系统，以及与辊对系统相互作用的传播结构，通过将紊流引入紊流来控制其改变了与流动方向成倾斜角度的传播结构的特征。扰动增加时，传播结构的振幅，湍流混合或加热增加; 并且当扰动减小传播结构的振幅时，湍流阻力减小。

68. 发明授权

US4377071A Solar energy power station 失效
标题翻译：太阳能发电站
公开(公告)号：US4377071A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-22
申请号：US174843
申请日：1980-08-04
申请人： Gad Assaf , Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Gad Assaf , Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F03G6/00 , F03G7/02
CPC分类号： F03G6/005 , F24J2/0466 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar power station has a heat source in the form of the heat storage layer of a solar pond, a heat sink in the form of the wind-mixed layer of the pond covering the halocline interposed between the heat storage layer and the wind-mixed layer, and a power plant associated therewith. The power plant includes a boiler responsive to water from the heat storage layer for vaporizing a working fluid, a prime mover for producing work by extracting heat from vaporized working fluid, and a condenser cooled by water from a cooling pond connected to the solar pond such that only water in the wind-mixed layer is exchanged with the cooling pond. The wind-mixed layer serves to dissipate heat from the condenser and the volume of water in the cooling pond increase the heat absorption capacity of the heat sink.
摘要翻译：太阳能发电站具有以太阳能池的蓄热层形式的热源，池的风混合层形式的散热器覆盖放置在蓄热层和风混合物之间的卤素线层和与其相关联的发电厂。发电厂包括响应于来自蓄热层的水的锅炉，用于蒸发工作流体，用于通过从蒸发的工作流体中提取热量来产生作业的原动机，以及由连接到太阳池的冷却池的水冷却的冷凝器，风混合层中只有水与冷却池交换。风混合层用于从冷凝器散发热量，并且冷却池中的水量增加了散热器的吸热能力。

69. 发明授权

US09115604B2 Power system 有权
标题翻译：电源系统
公开(公告)号：US09115604B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13474375
申请日：2012-05-17
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F01K13/02 , H02P9/04 , H02P9/10 , H02J1/10
CPC分类号： F01K25/10 , F01K13/02 , H02P9/04 , H02P9/102
摘要： A power system includes a Rankine cycle local generator having a capacity greater than a maximum anticipated power level. One or more control devices are operatively connected to the local generator for regulating active and reactive power generated by the generator. Detectors are provided to sense active and reactive voltages. The controller directs the control devices to regulate the generator such that the active power and reactive power are sufficient to satisfy the active and reactive load conditions.
摘要翻译：电力系统包括具有大于最大预期功率电平的容量的兰金循环本地发电机。一个或多个控制装置可操作地连接到本地发电机，用于调节发电机产生的有功和无功功率。提供检测器来检测有功和无功电压。控制器指示控制装置调节发电机，使得有功功率和无功功率足以满足有功和无功负载条件。

70. 发明授权

US08596066B2 Power plant using organic working fluids 有权
标题翻译：使用有机工作液的发电厂
公开(公告)号：US08596066B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US12915753
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Ohad Zimron , Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Ohad Zimron , Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： B60K16/00 , F01K25/08 , F03G7/00
CPC分类号： F01K25/08 , F01K23/04 , F01K25/06 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A closed Rankine cycle power plant using an organic working fluid includes a solar trough collector for heating an organic working fluid, a flash vaporizer for vaporizing the heated organic working fluid, a turbine receiving and expanding the vaporized organic working fluid for producing power or electricity, a condenser for condensing the expanded organic working fluid and a pump for circulating the condensed organic working fluid to the solar trough collector. Heated organic working fluid in the flash vaporizer that is not vaporized is returned to the solar trough collector.
摘要翻译：使用有机工作流体的封闭的兰金循环发电厂包括用于加热有机工作流体的太阳能槽收集器，用于蒸发加热的有机工作流体的闪蒸器，接收和膨胀蒸发的有机工作流体以产生电力或电力的涡轮机，用于冷凝膨胀的有机工作流体的冷凝器和用于将冷凝的有机工作流体循环到太阳能收集器的泵。未蒸发的闪蒸器中的加热有机工作流体返回到太阳能槽收集器。

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