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51. 发明授权

US4885193A Art form and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：艺术形式及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4885193A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US115828
申请日：1987-11-02
申请人： Richard M. Head
发明人： Richard M. Head
IPC分类号： B44C5/04 , B44F1/04 , B44F1/06 , B44F1/10 , G09F19/12
CPC分类号： B44F1/10 , B44C5/0446 , B44F1/04 , B44F1/066 , G09F19/12
摘要： A new art form providing a plurality of optical images and illusions by the novel coaction of at least two diverse line and curve patterns disposed in spaced generally parallel relationship to each other, preferably with a frame.
摘要翻译：一种新的艺术形式，其通过以彼此间隔大致平行的关系设置的至少两个不同的线条和曲线图案的新颖协作来提供多个光学图像和幻觉，优选地具有框架。

52. 发明授权

US4816318A Decorative surface covering with geometric patterns and colored particles 失效
标题翻译：装饰性表面覆盖有几何图案和有色颗粒
公开(公告)号：US4816318A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US167497
申请日：1988-03-14
申请人： William C. Dorsey , Ann M. Wertz
发明人： William C. Dorsey , Ann M. Wertz
IPC分类号： B44C1/04 , B44F1/06 , D06N7/00 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： D06N7/0057 , B44C1/04 , B44F1/06 , D06N7/0028 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24579 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2462
摘要： A surface covering product is disclosed which comprises a substrate material, a granular material layer and discrete elements pressed into the granular material. The granular material appears as colored particles of material in the area around the discrete elements and are partially visable through the discrete elements because of their positioning below the discrete elements.
摘要翻译：公开了一种表面覆盖产品，其包括基底材料，颗粒材料层和被压入颗粒材料的分立元件。粒状材料在离散元件周围的区域中显示为有色的材料颗粒，并且由于它们位于离散元件下方而部分地通过离散元件可见。

53. 发明授权

US4814213A Bevelled glass assembly 失效
标题翻译：斜边玻璃组合
公开(公告)号：US4814213A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US75401
申请日：1987-07-20
申请人： John E. Thorn
发明人： John E. Thorn
IPC分类号： B44C5/08 , B44F1/06 , E06B3/66 , E06B3/68 , E04C1/42 , E06B3/24
CPC分类号： E06B3/685 , B44C5/08 , B44F1/063 , E06B3/66 , Y10T428/195
摘要： A bevelled glass assembly and method of making is disclosed. A sheet of annealed glass has at least one groove ground on one surface. At least one other groove intersects the first groove. Both grooves define an array of parallel striations. The sheet of glass is then tempered. The sheet of glass is normally surrounded by a frame.
摘要翻译：公开了斜切玻璃组件及其制造方法。退火玻璃板在一个表面上具有至少一个凹槽。至少一个其它凹槽与第一凹槽相交。两个凹槽都限定了平行条纹阵列。然后将玻璃板回火。玻璃板通常被框架包围。

54. 发明授权

US4813990A Method of making a bevelled glass assembly 失效
标题翻译：制作斜面玻璃组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US4813990A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US197339
申请日：1988-05-23
申请人： John E. Thorn
发明人： John E. Thorn
IPC分类号： B44C5/08 , B44F1/06 , E06B3/66 , E06B3/68 , C03B23/02
CPC分类号： B44C5/08 , B44F1/063 , E06B3/66 , E06B3/685
摘要： A bevelled glass assembly and method of making is disclosed. A sheet of annealed glass has at least one groove ground on one surface. At least one other groove intersects the first groove. Both grooves define an array of parallel striations. The sheet of glass is then tempered. The sheet of glass is normally surrounded by a frame.
摘要翻译：公开了斜切玻璃组件及其制造方法。退火玻璃板在一个表面上具有至少一个凹槽。至少一个其它凹槽与第一凹槽相交。两个凹槽都限定了平行条纹阵列。然后将玻璃板回火。玻璃板通常被框架包围。

55. 发明授权

US4801479A Decorative article and process for making 失效
标题翻译：装饰品和制作工艺
公开(公告)号：US4801479A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US129231
申请日：1987-12-07
申请人： William A. Fielder , Charles M. Coscia
发明人： William A. Fielder , Charles M. Coscia
IPC分类号： B44C5/00 , B05D1/30 , B29C39/10 , B29D11/00 , B29L31/30 , B32B27/40 , B44C1/00 , B44C1/10 , B44C1/20 , B44C3/04 , B44C5/04 , B44F1/06 , B60R13/00 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04
CPC分类号： B05D1/30 , B44C1/105 , B44C1/205 , B44C3/046 , B60R13/04 , Y10T428/24215
摘要： A decorative article is made by a process in which a controlled-flatness substrate having an effective edge in a closed pattern on its surface receives a fluent plastic composition which is cast into an area defined by the edge. The fluent plastic flows to the effective edge and is then cured to form a clear plastic cap. During casting and curing the substrate is held flat and horizontal by reason of its being releasably adhered to a flat, smooth-surfaced, stiff release liner. The resulting decorative article is free of optical distortions and may be used as a covering preferrably for elongated automotive components such as the external vertical pillars between the passenger compartments of automobiles.
摘要翻译：通过以下方法制造装饰品，其中在其表面上具有封闭图案的有效边缘的受控扁平基底接收流入塑料组合物，该塑料组合物浇注到由边缘限定的区域中。流动的塑料流入有效边缘，然后固化形成透明塑料盖。在铸造和固化期间，由于其可剥离地粘附到平坦，光滑的表面，刚性的剥离衬垫上，衬底保持平坦和水平。所得到的装饰物品不具有光学变形，并且可以用作优选用于细长汽车部件的覆盖物，例如汽车乘客舱之间的外部垂直支柱。

56. 发明授权

US4769265A Laminated decorative film and methods of making same 失效
标题翻译：层压装饰膜及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4769265A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US878007
申请日：1986-06-24
申请人： Joseph W. Coburn, Jr.
发明人： Joseph W. Coburn, Jr.
IPC分类号： B44C1/10 , B44C1/14 , B44F1/06 , B44F1/08 , B44F1/14 , G09F3/02 , G09F3/10
CPC分类号： B44C1/105 , B44C1/14 , B44F1/06 , B44F1/08 , B44F1/14 , G09F3/02 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/1414 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/25
摘要： Laminated decorative film including a layer of dry decorative particles residing between and adhered to opposed layers of dry adhesive residing, respectively, on opposed surfaces of a layer of support material and a layer of clear plastic film; the decorative particles are dry in the sense that they are not suspended in a solution or a mixture of adhesive including solvent and the adhesive is dry in the sense that at the time the decorative particles are applied thereto no solvent is present. Thermal die cuttable laminated decorative film is provided by providing the clear plastic film and support material from thermoplastic material and by using a thermoplastic adhesive. In an alternate embodiment of the invention, a layer of dry adhesive is embossed to provide angular surfaces for receiving and orienting the dry decorative particles at angles with respect to the layer of support material whereby upon light striking the angularly oriented decorative particles the light is reflected at various angles to cause the laminated decorative film to provide an enhanced visual effect. In a further alternate embodiment of the laminated decorative film, a layer of generally transparent film having a predominant reflection color is included, e.g. predominantly BLUE/GREEN or predominantly RED/GREEN reflection color when viewed at 90.degree. against a black background, which provides the laminated decorative film with an overall golden color without the use of dyes.
摘要翻译：层压装饰膜包括一层干燥的装饰性颗粒，它们分别位于一层支撑材料和一层透明塑料膜的相对表面上，并粘附到相对的干燥粘合剂层之间并粘附到干燥粘合剂层上。在这种意义上，装饰颗粒是干燥的，它们不会悬浮在溶液中，或包括溶剂在内的粘合剂的混合物中，并且粘合剂是干燥的，因为在施加装饰颗粒时不存在溶剂。通过提供来自热塑性材料的透明塑料膜和支撑材料以及通过使用热塑性粘合剂来提供热可模切层压装饰膜。在本发明的一个替代实施例中，一层干燥的粘合剂被压花以提供角度表面，用于相对于支撑材料层的角度接收和定向干燥的装饰颗粒，由此当光照射到角度定向的装饰颗粒时，光被反射以各种角度使层压的装饰膜提供增强的视觉效果。在层压装饰膜的另一替代实施例中，包括具有主要反射颜色的通常透明的膜的层，例如，主要是蓝色/绿色或主要是红色/绿色反射颜色，当在90度对黑色背景观看时，这提供了层叠装饰膜，而不使用染料。

57. 发明授权

US4765724A Grating-film rainbow-producing laminar device 失效
标题翻译：光栅彩虹生产层流装置
公开(公告)号：US4765724A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US845519
申请日：1986-03-28
申请人： Shang Huichun
发明人： Shang Huichun
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , B44F1/06 , B44F1/14 , G02B27/00 , B44F1/00
CPC分类号： B44F1/066 , B44F1/14
摘要： A grating-film iris-producing laminar device has one or more substrates and one or more sheets of two-dimensional grating films, wherein the sets of grooves on the grating films intersect at a selected angle, hence a large number of light-passing holes are formed. The device is constructed with the grating films fixed to the substrates and produces color patterns when it is positioned before any non-monochromatic light source. The two-dimensional grating films can be replaced by two or more sheets of one-dimensional grating films with the grooves on them to intersect at the selected angle.
摘要翻译：光栅膜虹膜生成层状器件具有一个或多个基板和一个或多个二维光栅膜片，其中光栅膜上的一组凹槽以选定的角度相交，因此大量的光通孔形成。该器件的结构是将光栅膜固定在基片上，当它被定位在任何非单色光源之前，产生彩色图案。二维光栅膜可以由两片或更多张一维光栅膜替代，其上的凹槽以选定的角度相交。

58. 发明授权

US4686784A Display device 失效
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US4686784A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US887712
申请日：1986-07-21
申请人： Graham Smithies
发明人： Graham Smithies
IPC分类号： B44C5/00 , B44F1/06 , B44F1/10 , G09F19/00
CPC分类号： B44F1/10 , B44C5/005 , B44F1/06 , G09F19/00
摘要： A display device comprises a sealed flat container formed by two rectangular sheets of glass 10,11 spaced from each other by a small amount and sealed together by a glue layer 12 at their outer edges. The container encloses water and detergent, a quantity of air and fine sand 26. After settling of the sand in one direction, the container is inverted causing bubbles 27 of the air to rise and form a bubble layer partially supporting the sand while allowing it to percolate gradually downwardly between the bubbles.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括由两个相互隔开的两个矩形玻璃片10,11形成的密封平坦容器，并在其外边缘处由胶层12密封在一起。容器包住水和洗涤剂，一定量的空气和细砂26.在一个方向上将沙子沉淀之后，容器被倒置，导致气泡27升高并形成部分支撑砂的气泡层，同时允许在气泡之间逐渐向下渗出。

59. 发明授权

US4640850A Composite slab incorporating a sheet of marble or similar natural stone, for the formation of facings for building, interior decoration and the like 失效
标题翻译：复合板包含一块大理石或类似天然石材，用于形成建筑面板，室内装饰等
公开(公告)号：US4640850A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US679089
申请日：1984-12-06
申请人： Giuseppe Marocco
发明人： Giuseppe Marocco
IPC分类号： B32B9/04 , B32B17/10 , B44C3/02 , B44C5/06 , B44F1/06 , E04C2/30 , B05D5/00 , B44F9/04
CPC分类号： B32B17/06 , B32B37/04 , B32B9/04 , B44C3/02 , B44C5/06 , B44F1/06 , E04C2/30 , Y10T428/166 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2462 , Y10T428/3163
摘要： A composite facing slab comprises a sheet of natural stone, such as marble, and a protective layer constituted by a sheet of transparent glass. The latter is fixed to the face of the stone sheet intended to remain visible with the interpositioning of an interlayer of transparent thermoplastics material which can adhere to both the sheets and fills the surface defects (pores, cavities, cracks and the like) of the stone sheet.
摘要翻译：面向复合材料的板坯由大理石等天然石材片构成，保护层由透明玻璃片构成。后者通过插入透明热塑性材料的中间层而固定到石板的表面上，所述中间层可以粘附到两个片材上并填充石头的表面缺陷（孔，空穴，裂纹等）片。

60. 发明授权

US4619850A Decorative window product and process 失效
标题翻译：装饰窗产品和工艺
公开(公告)号：US4619850A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US690954
申请日：1985-01-11
申请人： Thomas J. Charlton
发明人： Thomas J. Charlton
IPC分类号： B44C5/08 , B44F1/06
CPC分类号： B44F1/063 , B44C5/08
摘要： A decorative glass window product (10) including: (a) a sheet of glass (12); (b) a metal design component (14) in the form of a unitary, pre-cast, reticulated came network (16, 18), the design component (14) being bonded on its inner surface (22) to one side of the sheet of glass (12); and (c) a thin layer of an elastomeric adhesive (24) bonding the design component (14) to the sheet of glass (12). A process for making a decorative glass window product (10) including the steps of: (a) casting a unitary, reticulated metal came network (16, 18); (b) subjecting the reticulated came network (16, 18) to a finishing process wherein the color or finish of the came network is changed; and (c) elastomerically bonding the came network (16, 18) to one side of a continuous sheet of glass (12).
摘要翻译：一种装饰玻璃窗产品（10），包括：（a）玻璃板（12）; （b）金属设计部件（14），其形式为整体的预铸网网（16,18），所述设计部件（14）在其内表面（22）上结合到玻璃板（12）; 和（c）将所述设计部件（14）粘合到所述玻璃板（12）上的弹性体粘合剂（24）的薄层。一种制造装饰玻璃窗产品（10）的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）铸造单一的网状金属网（16,18）; （b）对网状进入网络（16,18）进行处理，其中来自网络的颜色或完成被改变; 和（c）将来回的网络（16,18）弹性地结合到连续的玻璃板（12）的一侧。

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