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51. 发明申请

US20070008616A1 Interstellar light collector 有权
标题翻译：星际集光器
公开(公告)号：US20070008616A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11174948
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： Richard Chapin
发明人： Richard Chapin
IPC分类号： G02B23/00
CPC分类号： A01G7/045 , F24S23/71 , G02B3/08 , G02B5/10 , G02B7/1821 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0038 , G02B19/0047 , Y02P60/146
摘要： Devices and methods that collect, concentrate, and disperse celestial light into spectra of different wavelengths by utilizing a large collection mirror and a means for dispersion located at a focal point.
摘要翻译：通过利用大的收集镜和位于焦点处的分散装置，将天体光收集，集中和分散成不同波长的光谱的装置和方法。

52. 发明申请

US20060006820A1 Horticultural lighting system 审中-公开
标题翻译：园艺照明系统
公开(公告)号：US20060006820A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US10885539
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Douglas Roseman , Noah Mervine
发明人： Douglas Roseman , Noah Mervine
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B37/00 , A01G7/045 , Y02P60/146
摘要： A versatile yet highly specialized lighting system comprising a light source that emits specific and specialized light spectra and is adjustable through the use of a control interface, which is able to support plants form seedling to mature flowering and fruiting adults. The lighting system utilizes a power source to energize a lighting fixture. A given lighting fixture includes high efficiency luminary devices that may have varying color combinations and spatial arrangements. A substrate provides support and thermal management. Electrical connectors allow multiple lighting fixtures to be connected to a single power source. A switching device allows linear control of intensity, time and color parameters of the emitted light, and is programmable to simulate photoperiods and spectrum shift. The system is optimized to stimulate growth in plants during times of different light-intensity and light-spectrum needs. The design of the present invention takes into consideration various factors so the claimed lighting system operates at the highest possible efficiency and exhibits the longest possible life.
摘要翻译：一种多功能但高度专业化的照明系统，包括发出特定和专门的光谱的光源，并且可以通过使用控制界面来调节，该控制界面能够支持植物从幼苗到成熟的开花和果实成年人。照明系统利用电源为照明灯具通电。给定的照明灯具包括可以具有变化的颜色组合和空间布置的高效照明装置。基板提供支持和热管理。电连接器允许多个照明灯具连接到单个电源。开关装置允许对发射光的强度，时间和颜色参数进行线性控制，并且可编程以模拟光周期和频谱偏移。该系统被优化以在不同光强度和光谱需求的时间刺激植物的生长。本发明的设计考虑到各种因素，所以所要求保护的照明系统以尽可能高的效率运行并展现出最长的使用寿命。

53. 发明授权

US06688759B1 Plant growth-enhancing lamp device 失效
标题翻译：植物生长增强灯装置
公开(公告)号：US06688759B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10145485
申请日：2002-05-15
申请人： Andrew Hadjimichael
发明人： Andrew Hadjimichael
IPC分类号： F21S806
CPC分类号： A01G7/045 , Y02P60/146 , Y10S362/805
摘要： A plant growth-enhancing lamp device for enhancing the growth of indoor grown plants. The plant growth-enhancing lamp device includes a chandelier structure including a bracket member for mounting the chandelier structure to a wall structure, and also including an elongate tubular member being attached to the bracket member, and further including a housing member being attached to the elongate tubular member, and also including a plurality of branch members being hingedly attached to the housing member, and further including a plurality of light-emitting members being attached to the housing member and to the branch members, and also including a power cord being connected to the light-emitting members.
摘要翻译：一种用于增强室内生长植物生长的植物生长增强灯装置。植物生长增强灯装置包括吊灯结构，其包括用于将吊灯结构安装到壁结构的支架构件，并且还包括附接到支架构件的细长管状构件，并且还包括壳体构件，该壳体构件附接到细长并且还包括多个分支构件，其铰接地附接到所述壳体构件，并且还包括附接到所述壳体构件和所述分支构件的多个发光构件，并且还包括连接到所述壳体构件的电源线发光部件。

54. 发明申请

US20030235644A1 Method for manufacturing green elemental bean sprouts using yellow light 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用黄光制造绿色元素豆芽的方法
公开(公告)号：US20030235644A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-25
申请号：US10403800
申请日：2003-03-28
发明人： Jac-Seung Roh , Ill-Min Chung
IPC分类号： A23L002/38
CPC分类号： A01G31/00 , A01G7/045 , Y02P60/146
摘要： Disclosed is a method for manufacturing green bean sprouts using yellow light, a process for preparing nutritional drink using the green bean sprouts and a nutritional drink prepared thereby. The method for manufacturing green bean sprouts of the invention has steps of: germinating wettedbeans under the lightening condition of yellow light; and, cultivating the germinated beans. The green bean sprouts manufactured by using yellow light contains nutritional elements and isoflavone at a similar level of those of the green bean sprouts manufactured by using several kinds of monochrome lights in a sequential manner, which makes possible the economical manufacturing of green bean sprouts. Moreover, the nutritional drink may be practically utilized for the uptake of isoflavone which is effective for the treatment of cancer and osteoporosis, and the control of cholesterol and glucose level in blood.
摘要翻译：公开了使用黄光制造绿豆芽的方法，使用绿豆芽制备营养饮料的方法和由此制备的营养饮料。本发明生产绿豆芽的方法具有以下步骤：在黄光照亮条件下发芽湿豆; 并培育发芽豆。通过使用黄光制造的绿豆芽含有营养元素和异黄酮，与通过以顺序方式使用几种单色灯制造的绿豆芽相似的水平，这使得可能经济地制造绿豆芽。此外，营养饮料可以实际上用于摄取对于治疗癌症和骨质疏松症有效的异黄酮，以及控制血液中的胆固醇和葡萄糖水平。

55. 发明申请

US20020116869A1 Plant teatment material and method 有权
标题翻译：植物材料和方法
公开(公告)号：US20020116869A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-29
申请号：US10021987
申请日：2001-12-17
发明人： Jonathan Dallas Toye
IPC分类号： A01G007/00
CPC分类号： A01G13/0268 , A01G7/045 , C09K17/52 , Y02P60/146
摘要： The invention relates to a reflective plant treatment material comprising at least one pigment and having high reflectance of UV (280-400 nm), visible (400-700 nm) and near infrared (700-800 nm) radiation, but allowing at least part transmission of radiation of 800-2500 nm, and to use of the material and method of treating plants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种反射性植物处理材料，其包含至少一种颜料并具有高反射率的UV（280-400nm），可见光（400-700nm）和近红外（700-800nm）辐射，但允许至少部分传输800-2500nm的辐射，以及使用材料和处理植物的方法。

56. 发明申请

US20020021568A1 Adjustable height grow light 失效
公开(公告)号：US20020021568A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-21
申请号：US09929628
申请日：2001-08-13
发明人： Peter Wardenburg
IPC分类号： F21S004/00 , F21V021/14
CPC分类号： A01G7/045 , F21V21/18 , Y02P60/146
摘要： An adjustable height grow light for easy manual adjustment of the vertical position of the light fixture. The light includes a light stand having two vertical supports and a horizontal support connected to the vertical supports and defining an interior channel containing the operative elements of the light. Hanging from the vertical support is a light fixture adapted for holding at least one grow light. A ribbon torsion spring is secured within the interior channel of the horizontal support member on a ribbon spring axle. In series are first and second axles secured with the interior channel of the horizontal support, and first line and second lines are connected to the ribbon torsion spring at one end and to the light fixture at the other end. The first line is routed over the second axle and looped back to and over the first axle; the second line is routed over the second axle only. The ribbon torsion spring has a tension rating that permits easy manual positioning of the light fixture.

57. 发明授权

US5718080A Cultivation of flowering plants 失效
公开(公告)号：US5718080A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US626964
申请日：1996-04-03
申请人： Toshio Ohtani , Naoya Fukuda , Sadanori Sase , Limi Okushima
发明人： Toshio Ohtani , Naoya Fukuda , Sadanori Sase , Limi Okushima
IPC分类号： A01G7/04 , A01H3/02 , A01H5/02
CPC分类号： A01H3/02 , A01G7/045 , Y02P60/146 , Y10S47/06
摘要： To make it possible to control the forms of flowering plants by controlling light quality of cultivation light, without using any chemicals such as dwarfing agents, a method of cultivating a flowering plant selected from the group consisting of the genus Petunia, the genus Pelargonium and the genus Euphorbia is proposed, which comprises controlling light quality of cultivation light in the daylight period after a seedling culture stage, in particular, after true-leaf development until blooming or bract formation to thereby control the forms concerning the height of a plant, the length of a branch, the length of a corolla, the length of a flower tube, the number of florets, the dimensions of a flower cluster, the number of bracts or the length of a bract.

58. 发明授权

US5641223A Horticulture lamp 失效
标题翻译：园艺灯
公开(公告)号：US5641223A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US237858
申请日：1994-05-04
申请人： Susan K. Rustebakke
发明人： Susan K. Rustebakke
IPC分类号： A01G7/04 , F21V1/06 , F21V21/00 , F21V21/06 , F21P1/02
CPC分类号： A01G7/045 , F21V1/06 , F21V21/00 , F21V21/06 , Y02P60/146 , Y10S362/805
摘要： A compact portable horticultural lamp that is easily assembled and disassembled. The lamp consists of a stand, lamp assembly, including a lamp housing and reflector shade, and a lamp assembly adjuster for raising and lowering the lamp assembly. The base of the stand forms an area in which a plant growth environment can be placed. The plant growth environment suitably includes seeds, a growing medium, plant containers, and a watering system, including a water reservoir and wicking mat.
摘要翻译：便携式园艺灯，易于组装和拆卸。该灯由支架，灯组件，包括灯壳和反光罩组成，以及用于升高和降低灯组件的灯组件调节器。支架的底座形成植物生长环境可放置的区域。植物生长环境适当地包括种子，生长介质，植物容器和浇水系统，包括储水器和芯吸垫。

59. 发明授权

US5323567A Plant cultivating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：植物栽培设备
公开(公告)号：US5323567A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US77610
申请日：1993-06-17
申请人： Shigeki Nakayama , Akira Ikeda , Yoshitaka Kawaai , Kenji Ezaki , Yasuko Taniguchi , Yoshinori Hattori , Kazumasa Watanabe , Tomomi Zaitsu , Kazuyoshi Yabuuchi
发明人： Shigeki Nakayama , Akira Ikeda , Yoshitaka Kawaai , Kenji Ezaki , Yasuko Taniguchi , Yoshinori Hattori , Kazumasa Watanabe , Tomomi Zaitsu , Kazuyoshi Yabuuchi
IPC分类号： A01G7/04 , A01G31/04 , A01G31/02
CPC分类号： A01G7/045 , A01G31/042 , Y02P60/146 , Y02P60/216
摘要： In a plant cultivating apparatus for cultivating plants by using an artificial light source, partition walls having a high light reflectance are arranged in a cultivation area to divide the cultivation area into small spaces and in each small space a light-reflecting plate is arranged, and the distance between an artificial light source and a plant is narrowed to irradiate the plant with a light having a low illuminance. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, there is provided a plant cultivating apparatus comprising sets of pallets which have plants placed therein and are arranged in rows in a growing chamber where environmental conditions which are artificially controlled and which are moved in a direction radial to the row direction in accordance with the growth of plants, wherein all the peripheral surface of the growing chamber are covered with a reflecting plate having a high light reflectance. Low-illuminance artificial light sources for emitting a light of a low illuminance are arranged so that the distance between the light sources and plants are small, and the spaces between the rows of pallets are 1.1 to 1.5 times the spaces between plants provided when plants are closely set to such an extent that adjacent plants do not overlap each other.
摘要翻译：在通过使用人造光源培养植物的植物栽培装置中，在培养区域中布置具有高反射率的分隔壁，以将培养区域分成小空间，并且在每个小空间中布置有光反射板，并且人造光源和植物之间的距离变窄，以照射具有低照度的光的植物。根据优选实施例，提供了一种植物栽培设备，其包括具有放置在其中的植物的托盘组，并且在生长室中排列成行，其中人造控制的环境条件并且沿径向向列移动根据植物的生长方向，其中生长室的所有外围表面被具有高光反射率的反射板覆盖。布置低照度的低照度人造光源，使得光源和植物之间的距离小，并且托盘之间的间隔是植物提供的植物之间的空间的1.1至1.5倍紧密地设定为相邻植物不相互重叠的程度。

60. 发明授权

US5295051A Illuminating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：照明装置
公开(公告)号：US5295051A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US838216
申请日：1992-04-08
申请人： Ian R. Cowling
发明人： Ian R. Cowling
IPC分类号： E06B9/24 , A01G7/04 , E04F10/08 , E06B7/082 , E06B7/084 , E06B9/28 , E06B9/386 , F21S11/00 , F21V5/02 , F21V7/04
CPC分类号： E04F10/08 , A01G7/045 , E06B7/082 , E06B7/084 , E06B9/28 , E06B9/386 , F21S11/00 , F21V5/02 , E06B2009/2417 , Y02P60/146
摘要： There is provided illuminating apparatus including an illuminating channel 10 defined between an incident surface 11, an emergent surface 12, an upper surface 13 and a lower surface 14. The upper surface 13 includes end portions 15 which may be adhered to the lower end portions 16 of an adjacent illuminating channel. The portion of the upper surface 13 between the end portions 15 comprises a steeply inclined outer portion 17, a horizontal central portion 20 and a shallow inner inclined portion 21. Light entering the incident face 31 at a low angle of incidence is reflected by total internal reflection in turn from the lower outer surface 32 of a first cavity 33, the central portion of the upper surface 34 of a second cavity 35, and then the inner lower surface 36 of the first cavity 33 before emerging from the emergent face 37. Light entering the incident face 31 at a medium angle of incidence is refracted at the incident face to a lower angle of refraction such that most incident light is reflected from locations distributed along the upper surface 40 of the cavity 41. Light entering the incident face 31 at a high angle of incidence is refracted to a lower angle such that most incident light falls on the outer end of the upper surface 42 of the cavity 43, such that the light rays are deflected through an angle sufficient for them to emerge from the emergent face 37 diffused and approximately perpendicular to the latter.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU90 / 00408 Sec。 371日期：1992年4月8日 102（e）日期1992年4月8日PCT 1990年9月7日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 03682 日期为1991年3月21日。提供照明装置，其包括限定在入射表面11，出射表面12，上表面13和下表面14之间的照明通道10.上表面13包括端部15，粘附到相邻照明通道的下端部16。上表面13在端部15之间的部分包括陡峭倾斜的外部部分17，水平中心部分20和浅的内部倾斜部分21。以较小的入射角入射入射面31的光被内部的总体反射从第一空腔33的下外表面32，第二空腔35的上表面34的中心部分，然后再从第三空腔33的内下表面36反射，然后从出射面37出射。光以入射角进入入射面31在入射面处被折射到较低的折射角，使得大多数入射光从沿着空腔41的上表面40分布的位置反射。进入入射面31的光高入射角被折射到较低的角度，使得大多数入射光落在空腔43的上表面42的外端，使得光线被偏转没有足够的角度使其从出现的表面37出现，扩散并且大致垂直于后者。

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