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51. 发明授权

US09622493B2 Fish processing machine and a method enabling that fish can be processed through the mouth 有权
公开(公告)号：US09622493B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-18
申请号：US15030167
申请日：2014-10-22
申请人： Kroma A/S
发明人： Ivan Kristensen , Daniel Braad Jorgensen
IPC分类号： A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/145 , A22C25/147
摘要： Disclosed is a fish processing machine (1) including a mouth access providing instrument (2) enabling that a fish (3) can be processed through the mouth (4) of the fish (3). The mouth access providing instrument (2) includes a mouth penetrating instrument (5) for penetrating the mouth (4) of the fish (3) and a displacement instrument (6) for displacing the mouth penetrating instrument (5) or the fish (3) in relation to each other to place the mouth penetrating instrument (5) in the mouth (4) of the fish (3). The mouth access providing instrument (2) also includes a sensor (7) for detecting the location of the mouth (4) of the fish (3) and an adjustment instrument (8) for adjusting the position of the mouth penetrating instrument (5) or the fish (3) in relation to output from the sensor (7).A method for enabling that fish (3) can be processed through the mouth (4) is also disclosed.

52. 发明授权

US09497976B2 Method for improving, by using power-variable ultrasonic waves, frozen fish fillets treated by means of salt-water immersion process 有权
标题翻译：通过使用功率可变的超声波，通过盐水浸渍法处理的冷冻鱼片进行改进的方法
公开(公告)号：US09497976B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US14780861
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
发明人： Dawen Sun , Fen Hu , Xin'an Zeng , Qijun Wang , Wenhong Gao
IPC分类号： A23B4/09 , A23B4/015 , A22C25/18 , A22C25/02 , A22C25/20 , A22C25/14 , A22C25/17 , A22C25/16 , A23L1/025 , A23L1/36 , A23L3/375 , A23B4/06 , A23L3/30 , A23B4/023 , A23L1/325
CPC分类号： A23B4/015 , A22C25/02 , A22C25/142 , A22C25/145 , A22C25/16 , A22C25/17 , A22C25/18 , A22C25/20 , A23B4/023 , A23B4/06 , A23B4/09 , A23L3/30 , A23L3/375 , A23L5/32 , A23L17/00 , A23L25/00 , A23V2002/00 , Y02A40/946
摘要： A method for improving frozen fish fillets treated by way of a salt-water immersion process includes the following steps: pretreating raw fish to obtain fish fillets; precooling the fish fillets; stacking the precooled fish fillets to obtain a fish fillet stack; freezing the fish fillet stack by using a salt-water immersion process, and performing power-variable ultrasonic wave treatment; and feeding the fish fillets into a cold storage, and performing freezing storage at minus 18 degrees centigrade. The power-variable ultrasonic wave treatment includes: firstly treating for 5 to 10 min under the power of 800 to 600 W, and then changing the power to 200 to 600 W for treating for 5 to 15 min. The freezing time of fish flesh is shortened, and formed ice crystals are fine and uniform, thereby preventing the damage of the formed ice crystals to cell walls.
摘要翻译：通过盐水浸渍法处理冷冻鱼片的方法，包括以下步骤：预处理生鱼获得鱼片; 预冷鱼片; 堆叠预冷鱼片以获得鱼片堆叠; 通过使用盐水浸渍工艺冷冻鱼片堆，并进行功率可变的超声波处理; 并将鱼片喂入冷库，并在零下18摄氏度进行冷冻保存。功率可变超声波处理包括：首先在800〜600W的功率下处理5〜10分钟，然后将功率变化为200〜600W，处理5〜15分钟。鱼肉的冻结时间缩短，形成冰晶细，均匀，防止形成的冰晶对细胞壁的损伤。

53. 发明申请

US20160050945A1 METHOD FOR IMPROVING, BY USING POWER-VARIABLE ULTRASONIC WAVES, FROZEN FISH FILLETS TREATED BY MEANS OF SALT-WATER IMMERSION PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：通过使用功率可变超声波改进的方法，通过盐水浸渍过程处理的冷冻鱼片
公开(公告)号：US20160050945A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-25
申请号：US14780861
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
发明人： Dawen SUN , Fen HU , Xin'an ZENG , Qijun WANG , Wenhong GAO
IPC分类号： A23B4/015 , A23B4/023 , A23B4/06
CPC分类号： A23B4/015 , A22C25/02 , A22C25/142 , A22C25/145 , A22C25/16 , A22C25/17 , A22C25/18 , A22C25/20 , A23B4/023 , A23B4/06 , A23B4/09 , A23L3/30 , A23L3/375 , A23L5/32 , A23L17/00 , A23L25/00 , A23V2002/00 , Y02A40/946
摘要： A method for improving frozen fish fillets treated by way of a salt-water immersion process includes the following steps: pretreating raw fish to obtain fish fillets; precooling the fish fillets; stacking the precooled fish fillets to obtain a fish fillet stack; freezing the fish fillet stack by using a salt-water immersion process, and performing power-variable ultrasonic wave treatment; and feeding the fish fillets into a cold storage, and performing freezing storage at minus 18 degrees centigrade. The power-variable ultrasonic wave treatment includes: firstly treating for 5 to 10 min under the power of 800 to 600 W, and then changing the power to 200 to 600 W for treating for 5 to 15 min. The freezing time of fish flesh is shortened, and formed ice crystals are fine and uniform, thereby preventing the damage of the formed ice crystals to cell walls.
摘要翻译：通过盐水浸渍法处理冷冻鱼片的方法，包括以下步骤：预处理生鱼获得鱼片; 预冷鱼片; 堆叠预冷鱼片以获得鱼片堆叠; 通过使用盐水浸渍工艺冷冻鱼片堆，并进行功率可变的超声波处理; 并将鱼片喂入冷库，并在零下18摄氏度进行冷冻保存。功率可变超声波处理包括：首先在800〜600W的功率下处理5〜10分钟，然后将功率变化为200〜600W，处理5〜15分钟。鱼肉的冻结时间缩短，形成冰晶细，均匀，防止形成的冰晶对细胞壁的损伤。

54. 发明授权

US08690645B2 Fish processing system and method 有权
标题翻译：鱼类加工系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08690645B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13564530
申请日：2012-08-01
申请人： Robert M. Ryan
发明人： Robert M. Ryan
IPC分类号： A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/145 , A22C25/14 , A22C25/147
摘要： Methods and systems for processing fish are provided which enable cutting of the fish and removal of the viscera without damage to either the viscera or the remaining fish product. The systems may include an adjustable cutting device to cut the belly in a particularly unobtrusive manner and/or an adjustable gutting device to severe a gullet of the fish from the fish body and to gather and remove the viscera without significant damage to the viscera or the remaining fish product. Extractors for severing the connection between the gullet and the fish are also provided to assist in removal of the viscera, including the gonads. Vacuum head assemblies for cleaning a cavity of the fish after the viscera is removed are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了鱼类加工方法和系统，其能够切割鱼类并去除内脏而不损害内脏或其余的鱼产品。该系统可以包括可调节的切割装置，以特别不引人注目的方式切割腹部和/或可调节的内脏装置，以从鱼体重度地捕获鱼的齿槽并且收集和移除内脏而不会对内脏或剩余鱼产品。还提供切断食道和鱼类之间的连接的提取物，以帮助去除内脏，包括性腺。还提供了在去除内脏之后清洁鱼的空腔的真空头组件。

55. 发明授权

US08147298B2 Apparatus for detaching, separating and collecting organic materials 有权
标题翻译：用于分离，分离和收集有机材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US08147298B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12742403
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Helgi Nolsoe
发明人： Helgi Nolsoe
IPC分类号： A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/14 , A22C25/145
摘要： Apparatus for detaching, separating and collecting organic materials having different density; especially liver from fish entrails, which comprises a tank furnished with water or salt water and encasing a conveyor with carrier plates oriented across the direction of movement of the conveyor, and further is provided with an inlet and an outlet for the organic material. The tank also has detaching tools which comprises a stationary part and a movable part. The stationary part comprises a bracket plate with a curved cutting surface extending away from a free cutting edge of the bracket. The movable part comprises at least one detaching tool/knife, which moves or rotates along the cutting edge and is oriented in a small angle or no angle to the edge, wherein the curve form of the surface is in conformity with the path of the knife/knives; and further has synchronizing device which allow a knife to pass by the cutting edge simultaneously with one of the carriers passing by on the opposite end of the cutting edge.
摘要翻译：用于分离，分离和收集具有不同密度的有机材料的装置; 特别是来自鱼内脏的肝脏，其包括配备有水或盐水的罐，并且包围具有定向在输送机的运动方向上的承载板的输送机，并且还设置有用于有机材料的入口和出口。该罐还具有分离工具，其包括固定部分和可移动部件。固定部分包括具有延伸远离支架的自由切割边缘的弯曲切割表面的支架板。可移动部分包括至少一个分离工具/刀，其沿着切割边缘移动或旋转并且与边缘成小角度或不成角度定向，其中曲面的曲线形状与刀的路径一致 /刀并且还具有同步装置，该同步装置允许刀与切削刃同时通过在切削刃的相对端上经过的载体之一。

56. 发明申请

US20100255766A1 APPARATUS FOR DETACHING, SEPARATING AND COLLECTING ORGANIC MATERIALS 有权
标题翻译：用于分离，分离和收集有机材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100255766A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12742403
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Helgi Nolsoe
发明人： Helgi Nolsoe
IPC分类号： A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/14 , A22C25/145
摘要： Apparatus for detaching, separating and collecting organic materials having different density; especially liver from fish entrails, which comprises a tank furnished with water or salt water and encasing a conveyor with carrier plates oriented across the direction of movement of the conveyor, and further is provided with an inlet and an outlet for the organic material. The tank also has detaching tools which comprises a stationary part and a movable part. The stationary part comprises a bracket plate with a curved cutting surface extending away from a free cutting edge of the bracket. The movable part comprises at least one detaching tool/knife, which moves or rotates along the cutting edge and is oriented in a small angle or no angle to the edge, wherein the curve form of the surface is in conformity with the path of the knife/knives; and further has synchronizing means which allow a knife to pass by the cutting edge simultaneously with one of the carriers passing by on the opposite end of the cutting edge.
摘要翻译：用于分离，分离和收集具有不同密度的有机材料的装置; 特别是来自鱼内脏的肝脏，其包括配备有水或盐水的罐，并且包围具有定向在输送机的运动方向上的承载板的输送机，并且还设置有用于有机材料的入口和出口。该罐还具有分离工具，其包括固定部分和可移动部件。固定部分包括具有延伸远离支架的自由切割边缘的弯曲切割表面的支架板。可移动部分包括至少一个分离工具/刀，其沿着切割边缘移动或旋转并且与边缘成小角度或不成角度定向，其中曲面的曲线形状与刀的路径一致 /刀并且还具有同步装置，该同步装置允许刀通过切削刃同时与通过切削刃相对端的载体之一通过。

57. 发明申请

US20040014416A1 Device and method for controlling the beginning of a tool operation in fish treatment machine 有权
标题翻译：用于控制鱼类处理机器中工具操作开始的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040014416A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-22
申请号：US10398368
申请日：2003-04-04
发明人： Werner Grobeholz
IPC分类号： A22C025/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/08 , A22C25/145 , A22C25/147
摘要： In a device and method for controlling the commencement of operation of at least one tool in a fish processing machine, a guide element penetrates the interior of the fish so as to perform alignment of the fish before the tool begins its application. A monitoring device associated with the guide element includes a sensor for determining the guide element/fish position. An evaluating unit connected to the sensor compares nominal and actual position values. On reaching an adjustable nominal position value, a signal for actuating the tool is triggered. Therefore, the tool comes into operation only when the monitoring device yields an actual value for the fish position which corresponds to the nominal value when the guide element has penetrated properly.
摘要翻译：在用于控制鱼加工机器中的至少一个工具的开始操作的装置和方法中，引导元件穿透鱼的内部，以便在工具开始应用之前执行鱼的对准。与引导元件相关联的监视装置包括用于确定引导元件/鱼位置的传感器。连接到传感器的评估单元比较名义和实际位置值。达到可调整的标称位置值时，触发用于启动工具的信号。因此，仅当监视装置产生对应于引导元件正确穿透的标称值的鱼位置的实际值时，该工具才开始运行。

58. 发明授权

US6139417A Fish cleaning device 失效
标题翻译：鱼类清洗装置
公开(公告)号：US6139417A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US312559
申请日：1999-05-14
申请人： William O. Finney
发明人： William O. Finney
IPC分类号： A22B3/08 , A22C25/06 , A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22B3/083 , A22C25/06 , A22C25/145
摘要： A fish cleaning device that first kills the fish instantly and humanely and then stabilizes the fish for cleaning. The piercing member used to kill the fish is vertically and horizontally movable. In addition, the piercing member is pivotally and rotatably mounted. In this way the fish can be rotated for skinning and held firmly for gutting by the same piercing member. The device is equipped with a mounting assembly by which it can be firmly and removably mounted to the trunk of a tree, to the ground, or to a worktable or other surface.
摘要翻译：一种鱼类清洁装置，可以立即和人性地杀死鱼类，然后稳定鱼类进行清洁。用于杀死鱼的穿刺部件是垂直和水平移动的。此外，穿刺构件可枢转地且可旋转地安装。以这种方式，鱼可以旋转以进行剥皮，并且通过相同的刺穿构件牢固地保持用于内脏。该装置配有安装组件，通过该安装组件可以将其牢固且可拆卸地安装到树木的树干，地面或工作台或其他表面上。

59. 发明授权

US4993116A Method and apparatus for gutting fish 失效
标题翻译：用于内脏鱼的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4993116A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US457377
申请日：1989-12-27
申请人： Seiichi Urushibara , Kuniya Yusa
发明人： Seiichi Urushibara , Kuniya Yusa
IPC分类号： A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/145 , A22C25/142
摘要： An apparatus for carrying out a method for gutting fish is provided, which comprises in combination a conveyor including a number of segments at given intervals in a direction substantially perpendicular with respect to its moving direction and operating at a given speed in a certain direction, a rotary cutter for cutting off a head of a fish placed and carried on the conveyor while the venter located within the segment leads and the head is projected from one side edge of the conveyor, a retainer for retaining the fish to be beheaded in place, a plate for forcing the dorsal region of the beheaded fish onto the conveyor by the action of a spring, a guide plate fixed at a position where it comes into engagement with a cut end of the beheaded fish forced onto the conveyor by the plate, and a guts squeezer member formed of an elastomer adapted to be forcedly slid over the venter of the fish from the anus toward the cut end, the fish being now in engagement with the fixed guide plate and forced by the plate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于进行鱼的方法的装置，其包括在相对于其移动方向基本上垂直的方向上以给定间隔的多个段的输送机的组合，并且以一定方向以给定的速度操作，用于切断放置在输送机上的鱼的头部的旋转切割器，同时位于分段引导件内的通风口和头部从输送机的一个侧边缘突出;保持器，用于将待斩首的鱼保持在适当的位置; 用于通过弹簧的作用将斩首鱼的背部区域强制到输送机上，导向板固定在与被板被迫输送到输送机上的斩首鱼的切割端相接合的位置处，由弹性体形成的内胆挤压构件适合于从肛门向切割端强制滑过鱼的通风口，鱼现在与固定导板接合，f 被盘子推倒。

60. 发明授权

US4882811A Apparatus for processing fish 失效
标题翻译：鱼类加工设备
公开(公告)号：US4882811A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US208661
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Richard C. Ewing
发明人： Richard C. Ewing
IPC分类号： A22C25/14
CPC分类号： A22C25/145
摘要： A fish eviscerating apparatus employs at least one rotating brush for removing viscera from a beheaded, belly-slit fish. Bristles of the at least one brush have a length and stiffness which, when combined with a predetermined brush holdown, force, are effective for removing a predetermined portion of viscera. A water jet may be integrated with the brush for aiding the cleaning of the fish body cavity. In one embodiment, one rotating brush is controlled to contact the forward end of the body cavity with a stiff holddown force for removing the fish swim bladder and assorted viscera in the vicinity thereof and a second brush with softer bristles is controlled with less stiff holddown force for contacting and cleaning viscera and other debris from substantially the entire body cavity. A water jet cleans a dark, mucous-like liner from the inner surfaces of the belly flaps of the fish. Initial abrasion by the rotating brush, or branches, aids the cleaning action of the water jet. A pressure roller forces the dorsal fin of the catfish through a slot. A cutting knife is timed to remove the dorsal fin without sacrificing a significant amount of flesh. A snaggle, having a plurality of backward-pointing pins on its inner surfaces, engages and pulls free an intestinal fragment to complete the cleaning of the fish.
摘要翻译：鱼剔除装置使用至少一个旋转刷，用于从斩首的腹部切开的鱼中去除内脏。至少一个刷子的刷毛具有长度和刚度，当与预定的刷子保持力结合时，其对于去除内脏的预定部分是有效的。喷水器可以与刷子一体化以帮助清洗鱼体腔。在一个实施例中，一个旋转刷被控制以接触身体腔的前端，具有用于移除鱼游泳囊和其附近的各种内脏的刚性压紧力，并且具有较小刚度的压紧力来控制具有较软刷毛的第二刷用于从基本上整个体腔接触和清洁内脏和其他碎屑。水射流从鱼的肚皮瓣的内表面清洁一个黑色的粘液状衬里。旋转刷或分支的初始磨损有助于水射流的清洁作用。压力辊迫使鲶鱼的背鳍穿过狭槽。切割刀是定时去除背鳍而不牺牲大量的肉。在其内表面上具有多个向后指针的钩子啮合并拉动肠道碎片以完成鱼的清洁。

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