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    • 53. 发明授权
    • Process for cooling heated material
    • 冷却加热材料的方法
    • US4944174A
    • 1990-07-31
    • US196941
    • 1988-04-21
    • Peter Muller
    • Peter Muller
    • B21B9/00B21B45/02C21D1/00C21D1/02C21D1/48C21D1/56C21D1/64C22C12/00
    • B21B45/0203C21D1/02C21D1/48C21D1/56C21D1/64B21B9/00Y02P70/129
    • A heating bath including molten metal is situated at an entry into a hot roll mill such that the metal stock entering the hot roll mill passes through the heating bath to acquire heat therefrom. A cooling bath including molten metal is situated at an exit from the hot roll mill such that the metal stock exiting from the hot roll mill passes through the cooling bath delivering heat thereto. The molten metal in each of the baths is caused to flow counter to the direction of passing of the metal stock therethrough to form within each bath a hotter fraction and a cooler fraction of the molten metal. The molten metal is circulated between the heating bath and the cooling bath so that a hottest fraction of the molten metal in the cooling bath is transferred to the heating bath and a coolest fraction of the molten metal in the heating bath is transferred to the cooling bath.
    • 包括熔融金属的加热浴位于进入热辊轧机的入口处,使得进入热轧机的金属坯料通过加热浴以从中获得热量。 包括熔融金属的冷却浴位于热辊轧机的出口处,使得从热辊轧机出来的金属坯料通过冷却浴,将热量传递给其。 导致每个浴中的熔融金属与金属原料通过的方向相反地流动,以在每个浴中形成熔融金属的较热部分和较冷部分。 熔融金属在加热浴和冷却浴之间循环,使得冷却浴中的熔融金属中最热的部分转移到加热浴中,将加热浴中熔融金属的最冷部分转移到冷却浴 。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for preventing the attachment of foreign bodies to
controllable pitch propeller linkages of watercraft
    • 用于防止异物附着到船舶的可调桨距螺旋桨连杆上的方法和装置
    • US4880402A
    • 1989-11-14
    • US086921
    • 1987-08-18
    • Peter Muller
    • Peter Muller
    • B63H3/02B63H3/04B63H3/10
    • B63H3/04B63H3/10
    • A watercraft has a rotatable propeller drive shaft connected to a driving engine. A coupling is slidably disposed along the shaft. The coupling has a rotatable first section secured to the shaft and a non-rotatable second section spaced from the shaft with a bearing arrangement in which the first section is rotatably disposed. A variable pitch propeller has a hub secured to the shaft. A plurality of propeller blades are rotatably disposed in bearing housings to the hub. Connecting rods are slidably disposed in the bearing housings. Each connecting rod has a position of protection at which it is disposed completely in the corresponding bearing housing wherein it cannot be attacked by foreign bodies. Devices for coupling one end of each rod to the base of the corresponding blade are provided. Each connecting rod at its other end has a tie rod which partially extends out of the bearing housing in the operative position of the engine but is concealed within the bearing housing in the inoperative position of the engine. The movement of the second section of the coupling back and forth along the shaft appropriately adjusts the pitch of the blades.
    • 船舶具有连接到驱动发动机的可旋转螺旋桨驱动轴。 联轴器沿着轴可滑动地设置。 联接器具有固定到轴的可旋转第一部分和与轴间隔开的不可旋转的第二部分,其中第一部分可旋转地布置在其中。 可变螺距螺旋桨具有固定在轴上的轮毂。 多个螺旋桨叶片可旋转地设置在轴承座中到轮毂。 连杆可滑动地设置在轴承座中。 每个连杆具有保护位置,在该位置处完全设置在相应的轴承箱中,其中不会被异物攻击。 提供用于将每个杆的一端联接到相应叶片的基部的装置。 在其另一端的每个连杆具有在发动机的操作位置部分地延伸出轴承壳体的拉杆,但在发动机的不工作位置被隐藏在轴承壳体内。 联轴器的第二部分沿着轴的前后运动适当地调节叶片的间距。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Valves for chemical containers
    • 化学容器阀门
    • US4805675A
    • 1989-02-21
    • US873006
    • 1986-06-11
    • Frank JosephHelmuth KraussPeter MullerKlaus Kreher
    • Frank JosephHelmuth KraussPeter MullerKlaus Kreher
    • B67C9/00B01J4/00B67D7/72F16K3/26B65B3/04
    • B01J4/001F16K3/26Y10T137/86549
    • A sliding valve for withdrawing liquid or gaseous chemical products from a container has a cylindrical valve spool which slides axially in a bore through a valve housing. A first annular groove of the valve spool connects, in the open position of the valve, a product supply line to a product withdrawal line. On one side of this first annular groove there is a second annular groove which, in the open position, connects a gas supply line to a gas withdrawal line. An annular groove on the other side is connected to the second annular groove. By this arrangement, protective gas is admitted to the valve spaces on either side of the first annular groove, which handles the product, with the result that escape of the product to the outside, or penetration of impurities, are positively prevented.
    • 用于从容器中取出液体或气体化学产品的滑动阀具有圆柱形阀芯,其在孔中通过阀壳体轴向滑动。 阀芯的第一环形槽在阀的打开位置连接到产品抽出管线的产品供应管线。 在该第一环形槽的一侧具有第二环形槽,该第二环形槽在打开位置将气体供应管路连接到排气管线。 另一侧的环形槽连接到第二环形槽。 通过这种布置,保护气体被允许进入处理产品的第一环形槽的任一侧上的阀门空间,从而可以有效地防止产品从外部逸出或渗入杂质。