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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Biosensor
    • 生物传感器
    • US06885196B2
    • 2005-04-26
    • US10220153
    • 2001-07-17
    • Yuko TaniikeShin IkedaShiro Nankai
    • Yuko TaniikeShin IkedaShiro Nankai
    • C12Q1/00A61B5/05
    • G01N27/3272C12Q1/005C12Q1/006
    • A highly sensitive biosensor that uses a smaller amount of sample for measurement is described. The biosensor includes a first insulating base plate having a working electrode, a second insulating base plate having a counter electrode opposed to the working electrode, and a reagent layer containing at least an oxidoreductase. The biosensor further includes a sample supply pathway formed between the first and second insulating base plates, where the working electrode, counter electrode and reagent layer are exposed to an inside of the sample supply pathway, and the distance between the working electrode and the counter electrode is 150 μm or less.
    • 描述了使用较少量的样品进行测量的高灵敏度生物传感器。 生物传感器包括具有工作电极的第一绝缘基板,具有与工作电极相对的反电极的第二绝缘基板和至少含有氧化还原酶的试剂层。 生物传感器还包括形成在第一和第二绝缘基板之间的样品供给路径,其中工作电极,对电极和试剂层暴露于样品供应路径的内部,并且工作电极和对电极之间的距离 是150mam以下。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Device and method for determining the concentration of a substrate
    • 用于确定底物浓度的装置和方法
    • US06790327B2
    • 2004-09-14
    • US10023734
    • 2001-12-21
    • Shin IkedaToshihiko YoshiokaShiro Nankai
    • Shin IkedaToshihiko YoshiokaShiro Nankai
    • G01N27327
    • C12Q1/004
    • An apparatus for determining the concentration of a substrate in a sample solution using an electrode system comprising a working electrode, a counter electrode, and a reaction layer which contains at least an oxidoreductase and an electron mediator and is formed on the electrode system to electrochemically measure a reduced amount of the electron mediator resulting from enzyme reaction in the reaction layer, wherein a third electrode is formed as an interfering substance detecting electrode. A current flowing between the counter electrode and the third electrode is measured which is taken as a positive error. Subsequently, voltage application between the counter electrode and the third electrode is released and a voltage for oxidizing the reduced form electron mediator is applied between the working electrode and the counter electrode to measure a current flowing between the two electrodes.
    • 一种用于使用包括工作电极,对电极和至少包含氧化还原酶和电子介体的反应层的电极系统来确定样品溶液中基底的浓度的装置,并且形成在电极系统上以电化学测量 在反应层中由酶反应产生的电子介体的量减少,其中形成第三电极作为干扰物质检测电极。 测量在对电极和第三电极之间流动的电流,其被认为是正误差。 随后,释放对电极和第三电极之间的电压施加,并且在工作电极和对电极之间施加用于氧化还原形式的电子介体的电压,以测量在两个电极之间流动的电流。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Biosensor
    • 生物传感器
    • US06719887B2
    • 2004-04-13
    • US10221990
    • 2002-09-17
    • Miwa HasegawaMotokazu WatanabeTomohiro YamamotoShin IkedaShiro Nankai
    • Miwa HasegawaMotokazu WatanabeTomohiro YamamotoShin IkedaShiro Nankai
    • G01N27327
    • G01N33/92C12Q1/005G01N33/5438
    • A biosensor includes: an insulating base plate; an electrode system which is provided on the base plate and has a measurement electrode and a counter electrode; a reaction layer including at least oxidoreductase and an electron mediator; a sample solution supply pathway which includes the electrode system and the reaction layer and has an air aperture on the termination side thereof; a sample supply portion; and a filter which is disposed between the sample solution supply pathway and the sample supply portion and filters hemocytes, where plasma with the hemocytes therein filtered with the filter is sucked into the sample solution supply pathway due to capillarity, the central part of a secondary side portion of the filter is protruded into the sample solution supply pathway more than both the right and left ends thereof.
    • 生物传感器包括:绝缘基板; 电极系统,设置在基板上,具有测量电极和对电极; 至少包含氧化还原酶和电子介体的反应层; 样品溶液供给路径,其包括电极系统和反应层,并且在其终端侧具有空气孔; 样品供应部分; 以及过滤器,其设置在样品溶液供给路径和样品供给部之间,并且过滤血细胞,其中由过滤器过滤的血细胞的血浆由于毛细作用而被吸入样品溶液供给通道,次级侧的中心部分 过滤器的一部分比其右端和左端都突出到样品溶液供给路径中。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MEASURING HEMATOCRIT VALUE OF BLOOD SAMPLE, METHOD FOR MEASURING CONCENTRATION OF ANALYTE IN BLOOD SAMPLE, SENSOR CHIP AND SENSOR UNIT
    • 测量血液样本血液值的方法,测量血液样品分析仪浓度,传感器芯片和传感器单元的方法
    • US20100276303A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12377497
    • 2007-10-17
    • Masaki FujiwaraTakahiro TakasuShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • Masaki FujiwaraTakahiro TakasuShin IkedaTakahiro Nakaminami
    • G01N33/49
    • G01N27/3274
    • A voltage is applied across a counter electrode and a working electrode while an oxidant of a redox substance is in contact with the counter electrode and is not substantially in contact with the working electrode, and thereby metal that readily undergoes electrolytic oxidation forming at least part of a surface of the working electrode is oxidized while the oxidant in contact with the working electrode is reduced, such that a current produced upon the oxidation and the reduction is measured. According to the above constitution, while lowering the voltage applied across the working electrode and the counter electrode, a hematocrit value of a blood sample can be measured stably with satisfactory detection sensitivity. This measurement can be carried out, for example, with a sensor chip comprising a working electrode 11, a counter electrode 12, and a blood sample holder 14 in communication with a blood sample inlet 16, wherein a portion 31 of the working electrode 11 is disposed closer to the blood sample inlet 16 than a portion 32 of the counter electrode is, a surface of the portion 31 includes the metal that readily undergoes electrolytic oxidation, and a reagent 13 containing the oxidant is disposed in contact with the portion 32.
    • 在对电极和工作电极之间施加电压,而氧化还原物质的氧化剂与对电极接触并且基本上不与工作电极接触,从而容易经历电解氧化形成的金属至少部分 工作电极的表面被氧化,而与工作电极接触的氧化剂减少,从而测量氧化和还原时产生的电流。 根据上述结构,在降低施加在工作电极和对电极两端的电压的同时,能够以良好的检测灵敏度稳定地测定血液样品的血细胞比容值。 该测定例如可以使用包含与血液检体入口16连通的工作电极11,对电极12和血液检体保持器14的传感器芯片进行,其中工作电极11的部分31为 比对置电极的部分32更靠近血液采样入口16设置,部分31的表面包括容易经历电解氧化的金属,并且含有氧化剂的试剂13设置成与部分32接触。