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    • 55. 发明授权
    • Gear shifting device
    • 换档装置
    • US06301984B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09581299
    • 2000-06-12
    • Rainer Petzold
    • Rainer Petzold
    • F16H5900
    • F16H63/3023F15B15/2815F16H59/70F16H61/0009F16H61/30F16H2059/6807F16H2061/308Y10T74/19251
    • The invention relates to a gear shifting device (118) for connecting parts of a transmission (102) rotation at different rotational speeds with at least one auxiliary unit, the gear shifting device (118) being-actuated by a control fluid. For each auxiliary unit one unit is provided in which valves (4, 5, 6, 7), shift cylinder (1), piston (2) and gear shift elements (2A) are comprised. The gear shifting device (118) is actuated by electrically controlled, pulsed 2/2-way valves (4, 5, 6, 7) and is connected to a displacement measuring device (3) whose signals can be transmitted to the 2/2-way valves (4, 5, 6, 7). The signals are used to control the 2/2-way valves (4, 5, 6, 7) according to the position of the piston (2) which is detected by the displacement measuring device (3) with respect to the shift cylinder (1).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于将变速器(102)以不同转速旋转的部分与至少一个辅助单元相连接的变速装置(118),所述换档装置(118)由控制流体致动。 对于每个辅助单元,提供一个单元,其中包括阀(4,5,6,7),换档缸(1),活塞(2)和变速元件(2A)。 变速装置(118)由电控脉冲的二通阀(4,5,6,7)致动,并连接到位移测量装置(3),其位置测量装置(3)的信号可传输到2/2 (4,5,6,7)。 这些信号用于根据由位移测量装置(3)相对于变速缸(2)检测的活塞(2)的位置来控制二通阀(4,5,6,7) 1)。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Device and method for the control of an automatic vehicle clutch
    • 用于控制自动车辆离合器的装置和方法
    • US5056639A
    • 1991-10-15
    • US581396
    • 1990-09-10
    • Rainer PetzoldNorbert Wiencek
    • Rainer PetzoldNorbert Wiencek
    • F16D48/06
    • F16D48/066F16D2500/10412F16D2500/10481F16D2500/30415F16D2500/30426F16D2500/3067F16D2500/30816F16D2500/3144F16D2500/50224F16D2500/525F16D2500/70235F16D2500/7041F16D2500/70663F16D2500/70668Y10T477/6407Y10T477/755
    • A device for the control of an automatic motor vehicle clutch is arrayed between an engine and a geaar box and acts primarily as a start-up clutch. A control device receives an electric signal coming from an electronic control device and transforms it into a control quantity for an actuator which engages and disengages the clutch. The engagement of the clutch at start-up occurs with a basic clutch-in speed dependent upon the positioning of the gas pedal and initiated by this positioning and is determined as an electric signal by an electronic control device. For this purpose, a characteristic curve which was determined specifically for the engine is stored in the memory of the electronic control device so that in dependence on the displacement angle of the gas pedal the basic clutch-in speed can be determined very quickly and in a simple manner. It is possible to further improve the quality of the clutch-in process by means of correction factors which are multipliers for the basic clutch-in speed. The highest requirements of a clutch are satisfied when, shortly before reaching the point of synchronization, the clutch is displaced once more in direction of disengagement, whereby the moment of disengagement as well as the disengagement speed are likewise determined by characteristic curves.
    • 用于控制自动机动车辆离合器的装置被排列在发动机和齿轮箱之间,并且主要作为起动离合器起作用。 控制装置接收来自电子控制装置的电信号,并将其转换成与离合器接合和分离的致动器的控制量。 启动时离合器的接合发生在基本的离合器进入速度,取决于加速踏板的定位并由该定位启动,并且由电子控制装置确定为电信号。 为此,将专门针对发动机确定的特性曲线存储在电子控制装置的存储器中,使得根据油门踏板的位移角度,可以非常快速地确定基本离合器进入速度 简单的方式。 可以通过作为基本离合器速度的乘数的校正因子来进一步提高离合器进入质量。 当离合器达到同步点之前不久,满足离合器的最高要求,离合器在分离方向上再次移位一次,从而脱离速度以及脱离速度同样由特性曲线确定。