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    • 55. 发明授权
    • Vehicle body motion realization method and apparatus
    • 车身运动实现方法及装置
    • US07567865B2
    • 2009-07-28
    • US10577732
    • 2004-11-12
    • Ken KoibuchiEiichi OnoYoshikazu HattoriYuji Muragishi
    • Ken KoibuchiEiichi OnoYoshikazu HattoriYuji Muragishi
    • B60T8/58B62D6/00
    • B62D6/006B60T8/172B60T8/17551B60T2210/12B60T2270/86B60W40/11B60W40/112B60W40/114B60W2710/207
    • Various state amounts of a vehicle body detected by various types of sensors are captured (step 102). A maximum frictional force Fimax is calculated for each of wheels (steps 104 to 110). By use of the maximum frictional force Fimax and other physical quantities, a performance function not dependent on respective magnitudes of a vehicle body generating force and a yaw moment is defined, which performance function is prepared by means of a performance function in a case in which the vehicle body generating force is larger than the yaw moment, and a performance function in a case in which the vehicle body generating force is not larger than the yaw moment (step 112). A resultant force qi of tire generating forces acting on respective wheels is calculated by means of a third performance function (step 114), and braking and driving forces of each wheel, and a steering angle of each wheel are obtained by means of the calculated direction in which the resultant force of tire generating forces acts on the wheels (step 116). Based on the obtained braking and driving forces and steering wheel of each of the wheels, these wheels are each controlled (step 118).
    • 捕获各种类型的传感器检测到的各种状态的车体(步骤102)。 对于每个车轮计算最大摩擦力Fimax(步骤104至110)。 通过使用最大摩擦力Fimax和其他物理量,定义不依赖于车体产生力和横摆力矩的相应大小的性能函数,哪个性能函数通过在下列情况下的性能函数来制备: 车体产生力大于横摆力矩,并且在车身产生力不大于横摆力矩的情况下的性能函数(步骤112)。 通过第三性能函数(步骤114)计算作用在各车轮上的轮胎产生力的合力qi,并且通过所计算的方向获得每个车轮的制动和驱动力以及每个车轮的转向角 其中轮胎产生力的合力作用在车轮上(步骤116)。 基于获得的每个车轮的制动和驱动力和方向盘,这些轮被分别控制(步骤118)。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Steering device
    • 转向装置
    • US07260458B2
    • 2007-08-21
    • US10515178
    • 2003-05-26
    • Hiroaki KatoMinekazu MomiyamaShoji OgawaKenji AsanoYuzou ImotoYoshiyuki YasuiWataru TanakaEiichi OnoYuji Muragishi
    • Hiroaki KatoMinekazu MomiyamaShoji OgawaKenji AsanoYuzou ImotoYoshiyuki YasuiWataru TanakaEiichi OnoYuji Muragishi
    • G01N19/02B60T8/76
    • B62D6/008B62D6/006B62D15/029
    • In a steering apparatus, in accordance with a grip limit control process (30b′), it is determined whether or not a grip degree ε estimated by a grip degree estimation arithmetically operating process (30a) is less than a predetermined grip degree (ε′), and in the case that it is determined that an estimated grip degree (ε) is less than the predetermined grip degree (ε′), the process applies such a feeling that a steering operation by a steering wheel suddenly becomes light to a driver, by suddenly increasing an assist quantity by a motor (M), thereby notifying the driver of the matter that the grip degree of a steered wheel is close to a limit. Therefore, it is possible to transmit to the driver a probability that a side slip is generated by further turning the steering wheel 21 in the same direction as the current direction, thereby calling the driver's attention for steering. Accordingly, there is an effect that a stability of a vehicle behavior can be improved without applying any fear of insecurity to the driver.
    • 在转向装置中,根据握持限制控制处理(30b'),判定通过握持度估计算术运算处理(30a)估计出的抓地力程度ε是否小于预定抓地力( epsilon'),并且在确定估计抓地力(ε)小于预定抓地力(epsilon))的情况下,该处理应用这样的感觉,即方向盘的转向操作突然变亮 驾驶员通过马达(M)突然增加辅助量,从而通知驾驶员转向轮的夹紧度接近极限。 因此,通过使方向盘21与当前方向相同的方向进一步转动方向盘21,可以向驾驶员发送侧滑的概率,从而呼叫司机注意转向。 因此,存在可以提高车辆行为的稳定性的效果,而不会对驾驶员造成不安全感的担心。