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41. 发明授权

US4247460A Disazo dyestuff sulphuric acid ester 失效
标题翻译：双偶氮染料硫酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4247460A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-27
申请号：US941978
申请日：1978-09-13
申请人： Herbert Hugl , Gerhard Wolfrum
发明人： Herbert Hugl , Gerhard Wolfrum
IPC分类号： C09B62/523 , C09B31/065 , C09B43/20 , C09B43/24 , C09B43/28 , C09B62/533 , C09B31/06 , C09B33/02 , D06P3/06 , D06P3/24
CPC分类号： C09B43/24 , C09B31/065 , C09B43/20 , C09B43/28 , C09B62/533
摘要： A dyestuff particularly for synthetic fibers of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or cyclohexyl,R.sub.2 ' denotes chlorine, methoxy, methyl, ethoxy, ethyl, trifluoromethyl or acetylamino,R.sub.3 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, ethyl and ethoxy,R.sub.4 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, ethyl and ethoxy,R.sub.5 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, chlorine or phenyl,R.sub.6 ' denotes hydrogen or methyl,R.sub.7 ' denotes hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl and 2-hydroxybutyl,m' denotes 0 or 1 andX denotes optionally branched C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 alkylene.
摘要翻译：特别是用于式（II）的合成纤维的染料，其中R1'表示氢，甲基，乙基或环己基，R2'表示氯，甲氧基，甲基，乙氧基，乙基，三氟甲基或乙酰氨基，R3'表示氢，甲基，甲氧基，乙基和乙氧基，R 5'表示氢，甲基，甲氧基，乙基和乙氧基，R5'表示氢，甲基，甲氧基，氯或苯基，R6'表示氢或甲基，R7'表示氢，甲基，乙基，羟基乙基，2-羟丙基和2-羟基丁基，m'表示0或1，X表示任意支链的C 2至C 4亚烷基。

42. 发明授权

US4231746A Dyeing of cellulose-containing textile material and novel dyes for use therein 失效
标题翻译：含纤维素的纺织品的染色和用于其中的新型染料
公开(公告)号：US4231746A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US68566
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Johannes Dehnert , Werner Juenemann
发明人： Johannes Dehnert , Werner Juenemann
IPC分类号： C09B31/06 , C09B31/062 , C09B31/20 , C09B35/35 , C09B43/24 , C09B43/28 , D06P1/18 , D06P3/60 , C09B27/00 , C09B31/02
CPC分类号： C09B43/24 , C09B31/062 , C09B31/20 , C09B35/35 , C09B43/28 , D06P3/6041 , Y10S534/02
摘要： A process for dyeing cellulose-containing textile material, wherein a dye of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical and n is 0 or 1, and where the rings A, B and C may be substituted and may carry a fused ring, is used.On cotton and especially on cotton/polyester union fabrics, the process according to the invention gives very fast, especially very lightfast, dyeings.
摘要翻译：一种用于染色含纤维素的纺织材料的方法，其中通式I的染料其中R是脂族，脂环族，芳脂族或芳族基团，n是0或1，其中环A，B和C 可以被取代并且可以携带稠环。在棉花上，特别是棉/聚酯织物上，根据本发明的方法给出非常快速，特别是非常耐光的染色。

43. 发明授权

US4221562A Bleed-fast cationic dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：快速阳离子染料
公开(公告)号：US4221562A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US902661
申请日：1978-05-04
申请人： Alex Pociluyko
发明人： Alex Pociluyko
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09B1/30 , C09B17/02 , C09B31/06 , C09B33/18 , C09B35/14 , C09B35/16 , C09B47/04 , C09B57/00 , C09B67/34 , C09B69/00 , C09D11/02 , D06P1/08 , D06P1/14 , D06P1/20 , D06P3/60 , D21H21/28 , C09B67/00 , D06P5/02
CPC分类号： D06P3/6016 , C09B67/0076 , D21H21/28
摘要： Bleed-fast, dyed cellulosics particularly absorbent papers have been obtained with a particular class of water-soluble, cationic dyes reacted with a water-soluble dialdehyde, preferably glyoxal or glutaraldehyde. An aqueous printing fluid containing the water-soluble cationic dye and the dialdehyde, upon drying, produces a water-resistant dyestuff having improved bleed fastness upon cellulosic fibers.
摘要翻译：已经通过特定类型的水溶性阳离子染料与水溶性二醛（优选乙二醛或戊二醛）反应而获得特别是吸收性纸张的快速染色的纤维素。含有水溶性阳离子染料和二醛的含水印刷液在干燥后产生具有改进的纤维素纤维耐渗透性的耐水染料。

44. 发明授权

US4199318A Washfast disazo dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：洗涤双性染料
公开(公告)号：US4199318A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-22
申请号：US962424
申请日：1978-11-20
申请人： Hans A. Stingl
发明人： Hans A. Stingl
IPC分类号： C09B31/02 , C09B31/04 , C09B31/06 , C09B31/08
CPC分类号： C09B31/025 , Y10S8/924
摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 may be hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, halo, trifluoromethyl, alkoxyalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, sulfamoyl, N-alkylsulfamoyl, carboxylic acyl or carboxylic acylamino, B.sub.1 and B.sub.2 are each hydrogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, chloro, bromo, trifluoromethyl, alkoxyalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxy, or alkoxyalkyl, wherein at least one of A.sub.1, A.sub.2, B.sub.1, or B.sub.2 is alkoxy, and D represents a hydroxy or amino naphthyl or a benzylamino substituted phenyl group, are valuable dyestuffs for natural and synthetic polyamide fibers giving substantially complete exhaustion from neutral or acid aqueous dyebaths without further addition of chemical agents.
摘要翻译：其中A 1和A 2可以是氢，烷基，烷氧基，羟基，卤素，三氟甲基，烷氧基烷氧基，羟基烷基，羟基烷氧基，烷氧基烷基，氨磺酰基，N-烷基氨磺酰基，羧酰基或羧基酰氨基，B1和B2 每个氢，低级烷氧基，低级烷基，氯，溴，三氟甲基，烷氧基烷氧基，羟基烷基，羟基烷氧基或烷氧基烷基，其中A1，A2，B1或B2中的至少一个是烷氧基，D表示羟基或氨基萘基或苄基氨基取代的苯基是天然和合成聚酰胺纤维的有价值的染料，从中性或酸性水性染浴中基本上完全排出，而无需进一步添加化学试剂。

45. 发明授权

US4078890A Process for the dyeing and printing of polyester material 失效
标题翻译：聚酯材料的染色和印花工艺
公开(公告)号：US4078890A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-14
申请号：US684041
申请日：1976-05-07
申请人： Stefan Koller , Alain Vantillard
发明人： Stefan Koller , Alain Vantillard
IPC分类号： C09B1/503 , C09B1/514 , C09B1/54 , C09B29/08 , C09B29/12 , C09B29/42 , C09B29/50 , C09B31/06 , C09B57/14 , D06P1/00 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/52
CPC分类号： D06P3/54 , C09B1/503 , C09B1/514 , C09B1/545 , C09B29/08 , C09B29/0813 , C09B29/12 , C09B29/3634 , C09B29/3639 , C09B29/366 , C09B31/06 , C09B57/14 , D06P1/0048 , Y10S8/922
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the dyeing and printing of polyester material in a weakly acid, neutral or alkaline solution of at least one altered dispersion dyestuff water-soluble at an intermediate stage and containing a carbacyl group which is bound by way of an oxygen atom, and which can be split off under the dyeing conditions, the said carbacyl group carrying at least one sulphonic acid or carboxylic acid group, to a process for the production of these dyestuffs water-soluble at an intermediate stage, as well as to new water-soluble dyestuffs. Compared with the conventional process of dispersion dyeing, this process offers certain definite advantages, namely, the dyestuffs need not be present as a dispersion, the complicated milling problems associated with dispersion dyestuffs are eliminated; no dispersing agents are required, which are mostly toxic and thus burden the effluent; and hence, furthermore, the troublesome foam problems normally occurring in large-scale dyeing plants are likewise avoided.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在中间阶段含有至少一种水溶性变性分散染料的弱酸，中性或碱性溶液的弱酸性，中性或碱性溶液的染色和印花方法，该方法含有通过氧气结合的碳酰基原子，并且其可以在染色条件下分离，所述载体具有至少一个磺酸或羧酸基团的所述羧酰基，用于在中间阶段生产这些染料的方法以及新的水溶性染料。与传统的分散染色方法相比，该方法提供了一定的优点，即染料不需要作为分散体存在，消除了与分散体染料相关的复杂的研磨问题; 不需要分散剂，这些分散剂主要是有毒的，从而对流出物造成负担; 因此，同样避免了在大规模染色设备中通常发生的麻烦的泡沫问题。

46. 发明授权

US3963418A Yellow disazo acid dye solution 失效
标题翻译：黄色双偶氮染料溶液
公开(公告)号：US3963418A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-15
申请号：US493972
申请日：1974-08-01
申请人： Victor Tullio
发明人： Victor Tullio
IPC分类号： C09B31/065 , C09B43/28 , C09B67/26 , C09B31/06 , C09B31/08 , D06P1/39
CPC分类号： C09B43/28 , C09B31/065 , C09B67/0073
摘要： A hard water-tolerant, storage stable dye solution which comprisesA. about 10 to 25 percent of a dye of the formula ##SPC1## wherein M is a solubilizing cation and R is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3)OH or --CH.sub.2 CH(C.sub.2 H.sub.5)OH,b. about 5 to 25 percent of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,C. about 0.02 to 0.3 part of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid anion per part of said dye,D. lithium and/or akanolammonium cations in an amount sufficient to provide a pH of about 6.5 to 12, andE. at least about 50 percent water.
摘要翻译：包含A的硬耐水储存稳定的染料溶液。关于式中D为10〜25％的M为增溶阳离子，R为-CH 2 CH 2 OH，-CH 2 CH（CH 3）OH或-CH 2 CH（C 2 H 5）OH ，b。约5-25％的N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮C.约0.02至0.3份乙二烯丙酸酯酸酐的一部分，每份部分合适的DYE，D.LITHIUM和/或AKANOLAMMONIUM CATIONS在一定量的PH值约为6.5 至12和E。至少约50％的水。

47. 发明授权

US3945992A Arylsulphonylaminosulphonylphenyl-azo-arylene-azo-phenyl dyestuff 失效
标题翻译：芳基磺酰基氨基磺酰基苯基 - 偶氮 - 亚芳基 - 偶氮苯基染料
公开(公告)号：US3945992A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-23
申请号：US445296
申请日：1974-02-22
申请人： Richard Sommer , Gerhard Wolfrum
发明人： Richard Sommer , Gerhard Wolfrum
IPC分类号： C09B31/062 , C09B31/065 , C09B43/24 , C09B43/18 , C09B31/06 , D06P3/24
CPC分类号： C09B31/065 , C09B43/24
摘要： Dyestuffs of the formula ##SPC1##In whichR.sub.1 represents an aromatic radical, an aliphatic radical with 1-4 C atoms or a dialkylamino radical in which the alkyl groups contain 1-4 C atoms,R.sub.2 represents chlorine, bromine, an alkoxy group or an alkyl group,R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, an alkoxy group or an alkyl group,R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, a phenyl group, an alkyl group with 1-4 C atoms or an alkoxy group with 1-4 C atoms,R.sub.6 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group with 1-4 C atoms or an alkoxy group with 1-4 C atoms,R.sub.7 represents an arylsulphonyl radical,B represents a 1,4-phenylene, a 1,4-naphthylene or a tetrahydro-1,4-naphthylene radical andm represents a number from 0 to 2,Are suitable for dyeing synthetic fibre materials, especially polyamide fibre materials.
摘要翻译：式IN的染料其中R 1表示芳族基团，具有1-4个C原子的脂族基团或其中烷基含有1-4个C原子的二烷基氨基，R 2表示氯，溴，烷氧基或烷基，R 3和R 4表示氢，氯，溴，烷氧基或烷基，R 5表示氢，氯，溴，氟，苯基，具有1-4个C原子的烷基或具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基 C原子，R6表示氢，1-4C原子的烷基或1-4C原子的烷氧基，R7表示芳基磺酰基，B表示1,4-亚苯基，1,4-亚萘基或四氢-1,4-亚萘基和M代表从0到2的数字，适用于染色合成纤维材料，特别是聚酰胺纤维材料。

48. 发明授权

US3883502A Disazo dyestuffs comprising phenyl methane sulfonic acid diazo component coupled to phenyl or naphthyl anine which is diazotized and couples to an indole coupler 失效
标题翻译：包含与苯基或萘基萘偶联的苯基甲烷磺酸重氮组分的双偶氮染料，其被重氮化并偶联至吲哚偶合剂
公开(公告)号：US3883502A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-13
申请号：US24278772
申请日：1972-04-10
申请人： BAYER AG
发明人： SOMMER RICHARD , SIEGEL EDGAR
IPC分类号： C09B31/04 , C09B31/06 , C09B31/14 , D06P3/24
CPC分类号： C09B31/04 , C09B31/061 , C09B31/14 , Y10S8/924
摘要： Disazo dyestuffs are disclosed which, in the free acid form, have the formula

D R A W I N G
IN WHICH R1 is H, Cl, Br, alkyl, alkoxy or nitro; R2 and R3 are H, Cl, Br, alkoxy or alkyl; R4 is alkyl or optionally substituted aryl; R5 is H or alkyl which may be substituted by CN, carboxamide or carboxyl; R6 is a substituent, such as alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, nitro, sulpho, or cyano; B is 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-naphthylene; M IS 1 OR 2; AND N IS 0, 1 OR 2. The dyestuffs are useful in the printing and dyeing of natural and synthetic fiber materials containing amide groups to give dyeings having good fastness properties especially wet processing and light fastness.
摘要翻译：公开了以游离酸形式具有式I的化合物，其中R 1是H，Cl，Br，烷基，烷氧基或硝基; R2和R3是H，Cl，Br，烷氧基或烷基; R4是烷基或任选取代的芳基; R5是H或可被CN，羧酰胺或羧基取代的烷基; R6是取代基，例如烷基，烷氧基，卤素，硝基，磺基或氰基; B是1,4-亚苯基或1,4-亚萘基; M IS 1 OR 2; 和N是0，1或2。

49. 发明授权

US3704106A Colored petroleum distillate 失效
标题翻译：有色石油馏分
公开(公告)号：US3704106A
公开(公告)日：1972-11-28
申请号：US3704106D
申请日：1970-03-23
申请人： MORTON INT INC
发明人： ORELUP RICHARD B
IPC分类号： B27K5/02 , C09B31/06 , C09B35/14 , C09B67/38 , C10G7/12 , C10L1/00 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/003 , B27K3/343 , B27K5/02 , C09B31/06 , C09B35/14 , C09B67/008 , C10M1/08 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2215/182 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/121
摘要： A PETROLEUM DISTILLATE IS IMPARTED WITH A DISTINCT COLORIZATION BY A LIQUID AZO DYE COMPOSITION SOLUBLE IN THE DISTILLATE. THE LIQUID AZO DYE COMPOSITION IS CHARACTERIZED IN THAT IT (A) HAS A COLOR VALUE WHICH IS AT LEAST ABOUT FORTY PERCENT OF THE COLOR VALUE OF A COMPARABLE SOLID DYE; (B) EXHIBITS PERMANENTLY HOMOGENEOUS LIQUIDITY; (C) IS CAPABLE OF COMPLETE AND SUBSTANTIALLY INSTANTANEOUS SOLUBILITY IN PETROLEUM DISTILLATES; AND (D) ESSENTIALLY CONSISTS OF BETWEEN ABOUT 50-75% BY WEIGHT OF A MIXTURE OF AZO DYES CONTAINING C5-C12 ALKYL BETA-NAPHTHOLS OR P-C5-C12 ALKYL PHENOL IN THE DYE MOLECULE AND ABOUT BETWEEN 50-25% BY WEIGHT OF A LIQUID ORGANIC VISCOSITY DEPRESSANT COMPATIBLE WITH THE AZO DYES.

50. 发明授权

US3148062A Photographic elements and processes using splittable couplers 失效
标题翻译：使用可分离耦合器的照相元件和工艺
公开(公告)号：US3148062A
公开(公告)日：1964-09-08
申请号：US80421959
申请日：1959-04-06
申请人： EASTMAN KODAK CO
发明人： WHITMORE KEITH E , STAUD CYRIL J , BARR CHARLES R , JOHN WILLIAMS
IPC分类号： C07D231/26 , C07D231/32 , C07D231/34 , C07D231/36 , C07D231/52 , C07D249/18 , C07D257/04 , C07D277/74 , C07D307/80 , C07D333/34 , C07F3/12 , C09B11/06 , C09B11/26 , C09B31/06 , C09B35/04 , C09B39/00 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/333
CPC分类号： C07D257/04 , C07D231/26 , C07D231/32 , C07D231/34 , C07D231/36 , C07D231/52 , C07D249/18 , C07D277/74 , C07D307/80 , C07D333/34 , C07F3/12 , C09B11/06 , C09B11/26 , C09B31/061 , C09B35/04 , C09B39/00 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/3335

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