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41. 发明申请

US20060116275A1 Process for removing and regenerating a double metal cyanide (dmc) catalyst from a polymer polyol 审中-公开
标题翻译：从聚合物多元醇中除去和再生双金属氰化物（dmc）催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060116275A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US10541739
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Werner Hinz , Edward Dexheimer
发明人： Werner Hinz , Edward Dexheimer
IPC分类号： B01J38/62
CPC分类号： B01J27/28 , B01J27/26 , B01J38/62 , C08G65/2663 , C08G65/2696 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/32 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P20/584
摘要： A method of removing and reclaiming a double metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst from a polyol is disclosed. A polymeric acid that is soluble in the polyol is introduced into the polyol during or after the polymerization reaction. The polymeric acid reacts with the double metal cyanide catalyst thereby causing the double metal cyanide catalyst and the polymeric acid to form an agglomeration in the polyol. The agglomeration is easily separated from the polyol via filtration, for example. The recovered agglomerated DMC catalyst can then be reconstituted using an acid solution.
摘要翻译：公开了从多元醇中除去和回收双金属氰化物（DMC）催化剂的方法。在聚合反应期间或之后将可溶于多元醇的聚合酸引入多元醇中。聚合酸与双金属氰化物催化剂反应，从而导致双金属氰化物催化剂和聚合酸在多元醇中形成聚集体。例如，通过过滤容易地将聚集物与多元醇分离。然后可以使用酸溶液重构回收的附聚DMC催化剂。

42. 发明申请

US20040054126A1 Conductive polymeric compositions for lithium batteries 有权
标题翻译：锂电池用导电聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US20040054126A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-18
申请号：US10311643
申请日：2003-09-03
发明人： Charles A. Angell , Wu Xu
IPC分类号： C08G079/08
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/328 , C08G79/08 , C08G79/10 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0085 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： Novel chain polymers comprising weakly basic anionic moieties chemically bound into a polyether backbone at controllable anionic separations are presented. Preferred polymers comprise orthoborate anions capped with dibasic acid residues, preferably oxalato or malonato acid residues. The conductivity of these polymers is found to be high relative to that of most conventional salt-in-polymer electrolytes. The conductivity at high temperatures and wide electrochemical window make these materials especially suitable as electrolytes for rechargeable lithium batteries.
摘要翻译：提出了包含弱碱性阴离子部分的新型链状聚合物，其以可控的阴离子分离化学键合到聚醚主链中。优选的聚合物包括用二元酸残基（优选草酸或丙二酸残基）封端的原硼酸根阴离子。发现这些聚合物的电导率相对于大多数常规的聚合物电解质的电导率高。在高温和宽电化学窗口的电导率使这些材料特别适合用作可再充电锂电池的电解质。

43. 发明授权

US06649702B1 Stabilization and acoustic activation of polymeric micelles for drug delivery 失效
标题翻译：用于药物递送的聚合胶束的稳定和声学活化
公开(公告)号：US06649702B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09979481
申请日：2002-08-07
申请人： Natalya Rapoport , William G. Pitt
发明人： Natalya Rapoport , William G. Pitt
IPC分类号： C08L5300
CPC分类号： A61K9/5138 , A61K9/0009 , A61K9/1075 , A61K9/5146 , C08G65/32 , C08G2650/58 , C08L71/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： Methods are disclosed in which a micelle is stabilized against degradation upon dilution. The micelle comprises molecules of a block polymer having a hydrophobic block and a hydrophilic block. The hydrophobic block forms a core of the micelle with corona from the hydrophilic block. The methods for stabilizing the core are (1) by chemically cross-linking, (2) incorporating a hydrophobic oil (vegetable oil) in the core to render it more hydrophobic and stable, and (3) incorporating a cross-linked interpenetrating network of a stimuli-responsive hydrogel into the core. The hydrogel is responsive to any stimuli, but preferably temperature or pH. A substance such as, drugs, can be incorporated into the dense inner core of the micelles. When subjected to ultrasound, the micelles release the substance, and then reversibly revert to a stable dense core and re-encapsulating the substance when the ultrasound is turned off. By pulsing the ultrasound, it is therefore, to controllably release the substance in a pulsed manner corresponding to the ultrasound signal.
摘要翻译：公开了在稀释时胶束稳定以免降解的方法。胶束包括具有疏水嵌段和亲水嵌段的嵌段聚合物的分子。疏水嵌段由亲水嵌段形成具有电晕的胶束核心。用于稳定核心的方法是（1）通过化学交联，（2）在核心中加入疏水性油（植物油）以使其更具疏水性和稳定性，和（3）结合交联的互穿网络刺激性反应性水凝胶进入核心。水凝胶对任何刺激都有响应，但优选温度或pH。药物等物质可以并入胶束的致密内核中。当进行超声波处理时，胶束释放物质，然后当超声波转动时，可逆地还原成稳定的致密核心并重新封装物质关闭通过脉冲超声波，因此可以以对应于超声信号的脉冲方式可控地释放物质。

44. 发明申请

US20030105275A1 Sterically hindered poly(ethylene glycol) alkanoic acids and derivatives thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US20030105275A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-05
申请号：US10283890
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Shearwater Corporation
发明人： Michael David Bentley , Xuan Zhao , Xiaoming Shen , Lihong Guo
IPC分类号： C08G065/34
CPC分类号： C08G65/324 , A61K47/60 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/329 , C08G65/332 , C08G65/3322 , C08G65/333
摘要： The invention provides a sterically hindered polymer that comprises a water-soluble and non-peptidic polymer backbone having at least one terminus covalently bonded to an alkanoic acid or alkanoic acid derivative, wherein the carbon adjacent to the carbonyl group of the acid or acid derivative group has an alkyl or aryl group pendent thereto. The steric effects of the alkyl or aryl group allow greater control of the hydrolytic stability of polymer derivatives. The polymer backbone may be poly(ethylene glycol).

45. 发明授权

US06495659B2 Sterically hindered poly(ethylene glycol) alkanoic acids and derivatives thereof 有权
标题翻译：受阻的聚（乙二醇）链烷酸及其衍生物
公开(公告)号：US06495659B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09741933
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Michael David Bentley , Xuan Zhao , Xiaoming Shen , Lihong Guo
发明人： Michael David Bentley , Xuan Zhao , Xiaoming Shen , Lihong Guo
IPC分类号： C08G6534
CPC分类号： C08G65/324 , A61K47/60 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/329 , C08G65/332 , C08G65/3322 , C08G65/333
摘要： The invention provides a sterically hindered polymer that comprises a water-soluble and non-peptidic polymer backbone having at least one terminus covalently bonded to an alkanoic acid or alkanoic acid derivative, wherein the carbon adjacent to the carbonyl group of the acid or acid derivative group has an alkyl or aryl group pendent thereto. The steric effects of the alkyl or aryl group allow greater control of the hydrolytic stability of polymer derivatives. The polymer backbone may be poly(ethylene glycol).
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种空间位阻聚合物，其包含具有至少一个与链烷酸或链烷酸衍生物共价结合的末端的水溶性和非肽性聚合物主链，其中与酸或酸衍生物基团的羰基相邻的碳具有其上的烷基或芳基。烷基或芳基的空间效应允许更好地控制聚合物衍生物的水解稳定性。聚合物主链可以是聚（乙二醇）。

46. 发明授权

US6156937A Functionalized fluoropolyethers 失效
标题翻译：官能化含氟聚醚
公开(公告)号：US6156937A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US9740
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Giuseppe Marchionni , Piero Gavezotti , Ezio Strepparola
发明人： Giuseppe Marchionni , Piero Gavezotti , Ezio Strepparola
IPC分类号： C07D209/48 , C07C43/11 , C07C43/12 , C07C43/13 , C07C43/315 , C07C49/84 , C07C59/315 , C07C69/708 , C07C217/26 , C07C233/18 , C07C235/06 , C07C235/10 , C07C235/12 , C07C255/13 , C07C257/14 , C07D235/12 , C07D251/24 , C07D263/56 , C07D277/64 , C07D303/20 , C07D317/54 , C07F7/18 , C08G65/00 , C08G65/22 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/328 , C08G65/329 , C08G65/48 , C08K5/06 , C07C45/00
CPC分类号： C08G65/329 , C08G65/007 , C08G65/226 , C08G65/32
摘要： Fluoropolyethers having functional groups, consisting of randomly distributed sequences of perfluoropolyoxyalkylene units selected from: ##STR1## where X is F or CF.sub.3 T, T', T"=a perfluoroalkyl group containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and one or two atoms of Cl, Br or I;R, R'=halogen atoms;Y=a functional group;o, q=numbers, zero included, such that o+q=1-20;n=a number ranging from 1 to 15;m/n=a number ranging from 0.01 to 0.5;p=a number ranging from 1 to 20;s/p=a number ranging from 0.5 to 2; andz/o+p=a number ranging from 0.01 to 0.05.
摘要翻译：具有官能团的含氟聚醚，其由随机分布的全氟聚氧化烯单元序列组成，其选自：其中X为F或CF 3 T，T'，T“=含有1至3个碳原子和1或2个Cl原子的全氟烷基，Br 或我; R，R'=卤素原子; Y =官能团; o，q =数字，包括零，使得o + q = 1-20; n = 1到15之间的数字; m / n = 0.01〜0.5的数; p = 1到20之间的数字; s / p =从0.5到2的数字; z + o + p = 0.01〜0.05的数。

47. 发明授权

US5645583A Injectable polyethylene oxide gel implant and method for production 失效
公开(公告)号：US5645583A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US463595
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Franck L. Villain , Jean-Marie A. Parel , William Gerald Lee , Gabriel Simon
发明人： Franck L. Villain , Jean-Marie A. Parel , William Gerald Lee , Gabriel Simon
IPC分类号： A61L27/00 , A61B17/32 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/12 , A61F2/14 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/013 , A61L27/18 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/32 , C08J3/075 , C08J3/28 , C08L71/02 , A61F2/16
CPC分类号： C08J3/075 , A61F2/0059 , A61F2/147 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/0133 , A61L27/18 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/32 , C08J3/28 , C08L71/02 , A61B2017/320044 , A61F2/12 , C08J2371/02 , Y10S623/906
摘要： A biocompatible polyethylene oxide gel implant and method for production which can be injected into the human body for tissue replacement and augmentation. The implant is prepared by dissolving a sample of essentially pure polyethylene oxide in a saline solution in a sealed canister, removing all free oxygen from the container and replacing it with an inert gas, such as argon, and irradiating the canister with a gamma ray source to simultaneously crosslink the polyethylene oxide while sterilizing it. The gel can then be placed into a syringe and injected into the body.

48. 发明授权

US5634943A Injectable polyethylene oxide gel implant and method for production 失效
标题翻译：注射聚乙烯氧化物凝胶植入物和生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5634943A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US299583
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： Franck L. Villain , Jean-Marie A. Parel , William G. Lee , Gabriel Simon
发明人： Franck L. Villain , Jean-Marie A. Parel , William G. Lee , Gabriel Simon
IPC分类号： A61L27/00 , A61B17/32 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/12 , A61F2/14 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/013 , A61L27/18 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/32 , C08J3/075 , C08J3/28 , C08L71/02
CPC分类号： C08J3/075 , A61F2/0059 , A61F2/147 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/0133 , A61L27/18 , C08G65/30 , C08G65/32 , C08J3/28 , C08L71/02 , A61B2017/320044 , A61F2/12 , C08J2371/02 , Y10S623/906
摘要： A biocompatible polyethylene oxide gel implant and method for production which can be injected into the human body for tissue replacement and augmentation. The implant is prepared by dissolving a sample of essentially pure polyethylene oxide in a saline solution in a sealed canister, removing all free oxygen from the container and replacing it with an inert gas, such as argon, and irradiating the canister with a gamma ray source to simultaneously crosslink the polyethylene oxide while sterilizing it. The gel can then be placed into a syringe and injected into the body.
摘要翻译：生物相容性聚环氧乙烷凝胶植入物和生产方法，可以注入人体进行组织更换和增殖。通过将基本上纯的聚环氧乙烷的样品溶解在密封的罐中的盐水溶液中，从容器中除去所有的游离氧并用惰性气体如氩气代替，并用伽马射线源以同时交联聚环氧乙烷同时对其进行灭菌。然后将凝胶置于注射器中并注入体内。

49. 发明授权

US5561217A Preparation of polyether glycols 失效
标题翻译：聚醚二醇的制备
公开(公告)号：US5561217A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US427274
申请日：1995-04-24
申请人： Hans-Juergen Weyer , Rolf Fischer , Rolf Pinkos
发明人： Hans-Juergen Weyer , Rolf Fischer , Rolf Pinkos
IPC分类号： C08G65/00 , C08G18/48 , C08G65/02 , C08G65/20 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/321 , C08F8/04
CPC分类号： C08G65/266 , C08G18/48 , C08G65/20 , C08G65/2693 , C08G65/32 , C08G65/321
摘要： A process for the preparation of polyoxyalkylene glycols or polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymers from polyoxyalkylene glycol formates or the formates of polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymers comprises reacting the formates of polyoxyalkylene glycols or of polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymers in the liquid phase in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst which contains, as catalytically active component, rhenium and/or at least one element from sub-group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
摘要翻译：从聚氧亚烷基二醇甲酸酯或聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物的甲酸酯制备聚氧亚烷基二醇或聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物的方法包括在多相催化剂存在下使聚氧亚烷基二醇或聚氧亚烷基二醇共聚物的甲酸酯在液相中反应，催化活性组分，铼和/或元素周期表第VIII族中的至少一种元素。

50. 发明授权

US5264598A Fluorine-containing aromatic compound, process for preparing the same and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：含氟芳香族化合物，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5264598A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US949140
申请日：1992-09-23
申请人： Yohnosuke Ohsaka , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Motonobu Kubo
发明人： Yohnosuke Ohsaka , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Motonobu Kubo
IPC分类号： C07C22/08 , C07C39/367 , C07C43/178 , C07C63/72 , C07D303/24 , C08G59/06 , C08G59/30 , C08G65/32 , C08G73/10 , H01L21/312 , C07D303/08 , C08G59/00
CPC分类号： C07C43/1786 , C07C22/08 , C07C39/367 , C07C63/72 , C07D303/24 , C08G59/063 , C08G59/30 , C08G65/32 , C08G73/1039 , H01L21/312
摘要： A novel fluorine-containing aromatic compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## in which R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R.sub.f ' is a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, p is an integer of 1 to 3, q is an integer of 0 to 3, r is 0 or 1, s is an integer of 0 to 5 and t is an integer of 0 to 5,Y is X, a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, andeach A is independently ##STR3## in which D is an amino, carboxyl, hydroxyl, methyl or haloformyl group, and n is an integer of 1 or 2, or ##STR4## can be used to derive various compounds, some of which are useful for preparing a fluorine-containing epoxy compound or polyimide with good properties.
摘要翻译：一种新型的下式的含氟芳族化合物，其中X是其中R f是具有1至10个碳原子的全氟烷基，R f'是具有1至12个碳原子的全氟烷基，p是 1〜3的整数，q为0〜3的整数，r为0或1，s为0〜5的整数，t为0〜5的整数，Y为X，氢原子，烷基具有1至8个碳原子或具有1至8个碳原子的氟代烷基，并且每个A独立地为“其中D为氨基，羧基，羟基，甲基或卤代甲酰基”，n为1或2的整数或可用于衍生各种化合物，其中一些可用于制备具有良好性能的含氟环氧化合物或聚酰亚胺。

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