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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Multi-gigabit/s transimpedance amplifier for optical networks
    • 用于光网络的多千兆位/秒跨阻放大器
    • US07332971B2
    • 2008-02-19
    • US10864950
    • 2004-06-10
    • Uday DasguptaChun Geik Tan
    • Uday DasguptaChun Geik Tan
    • H03F3/08H03F1/36
    • H03F3/08
    • A Gigabit/s transimpedance amplifier system includes a forward-path amplifier section with a very large bandwidth and an overall frequency-selective feedback section which is active only from DC to low frequencies. The forward-path of the amplifier comprises a regulated cascode for receiving the input signal, a regulated cascode for receiving the feedback signal, a single-ended to differential converter and an output buffer. Stability and frequency selection is achieved by a bandwidth-limited operational amplifier in the feedback path. The Miller multiplication of a capacitive means in the operational amplifier creates a low-frequency pole and stabilizes the feedback loop and thereby limits the frequency range of the feedback.
    • 千兆/秒跨阻放大器系统包括具有非常大带宽的前向路径放大器部分和仅从DC到低频有效的总频率选择反馈部分。 放大器的前向路径包括用于接收输入信号的调节共源共栅,用于接收反馈信号的调节共源共栅,单端到差分转换器和输出缓冲器。 稳定性和频率选择由反馈路径中的带宽限制运算放大器实现。 运算放大器中的电容装置的米勒乘法器产生低频极点并稳定反馈回路,从而限制反馈的频率范围。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Method for time constant tuning of gm-C filters
    • gm-C滤波器的时间常数调谐方法
    • US6084465A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US072341
    • 1998-05-04
    • Uday Dasgupta
    • Uday Dasgupta
    • H03F3/45H03F3/72H03K5/00
    • H03F3/45735H03F3/45188H03F3/72H03H11/0472H03F2203/45356H03F2203/45674H03F2203/7203
    • In this invention a time constant tuning circuit is described in which a reference clock frequency is used to adjust the gm of a transconductor and as a result the time constant of the circuit. This is done by charging a capacitor to a voltage with the current output of a transconductor during a clock period and comparing the voltage charge with another voltage. The error voltage from the comparison is used to control the gm of the transconductor. Changing the clock period changes the gm required to charge the capacitor to a voltage to satisfy the comparison. Thus the filter time constants are directly proportional to the reference clock; and therefore, are independent of process variations. The time constants can be varied by varying the clock frequency and is achieved without the use of a PLL. The output the time constant tuning circuit can be used to tune the time constants of other gm-c filters using similar transconductors and capacitors.
    • 在本发明中,描述了一种时间常数调谐电路,其中使用参考时钟频率来调节跨导体的gm,结果是电路的时间常数。 这通过在时钟周期内将电容器充电到具有跨导体的电流输出的电压来进行,并将电压电荷与另一电压进行比较。 来自比较的误差电压用于控制跨导体的gm。 改变时钟周期将将电容器充电到电压以满足比较所需的gm。 因此,滤波器时间常数与参考时钟成正比; 因此,与工艺变化无关。 时间常数可以通过改变时钟频率来改变,并且在不使用PLL的情况下实现。 时间常数调谐电路的输出可用于使用类似的跨导体和电容器来调谐其他gm-c滤波器的时间常数。