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41. 发明授权

US5145533A Process for producing grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having excellent magnetic characteristic 失效
标题翻译：具有优异磁特性的晶粒取向电工钢板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5145533A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US769586
申请日：1991-10-02
申请人： Yasunari Yoshitomi , Yozo Suga , Nobuyuki Takahashi , Yoshiyuki Ushigami , Tadashi Nakayama
发明人： Yasunari Yoshitomi , Yozo Suga , Nobuyuki Takahashi , Yoshiyuki Ushigami , Tadashi Nakayama
IPC分类号： C21D8/12 , C21D11/00 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/06 , H01F1/16
CPC分类号： C21D8/1255 , C21D11/00 , C21D8/1283
摘要： A process for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having an excellent magnetic characteristic, comprising the steps of: heating to a temperature lower than 1280.degree. C. a steel slab comprising 0.025 to 0.075 wt % C, 2.5 to 4.5 wt % Si, 0.010 to 0.060 wt % acid-soluble Al, 0.0030 to 0.0130 wt % N, 0.014 wt % or less (S+0.405 Se), 0.05 to 0.8 wt % Mn, and the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities; hot-rolling the thus heated slab to form a hot-rolled strip; cold-rolling the hot-rolled strip to form a cold-rolled strip; decarburization-annealing the cold-rolled strip; applying an annealing separator on the strip; final-annealing the strip; measuring a primary-recrystallized grain size in the stage after completion of a primary recrystallization during the decarburization annealing and before completion of a secondary recrystallization during the final annealing; and controlling in that stage the subsequent grain growth of primary-recrystallized grains by an absorption of nitrogen into the steel strip in accordance with the measured grain size.
摘要翻译：一种具有优异磁特性的晶粒取向电工钢板的制造方法，包括以下步骤：加热至低于1280℃的钢坯，其包含0.025〜0.075重量％的C，2.5〜4.5重量％的Si， 0.010〜0.060重量％的酸溶性Al，0.0030〜0.0130重量％的N，0.014重量％以下（S + 0.405 Se），0.05〜0.8重量％的Mn，余量由Fe和不可避免的杂质构成。热轧如此加热的板坯以形成热轧带材; 冷轧热轧钢带以形成冷轧带材; 对冷轧带材进行脱碳退火; 在带上施加退火分离器; 对带进行最终退火; 在脱碳退火期间完成一次再结晶之后的阶段和在最终退火期间二次再结晶完成之前的阶段中测量一次再结晶的晶粒尺寸; 并且在该阶段通过根据测量的晶粒尺寸将氮吸收到钢带中来控制一次再结晶晶粒随后的晶粒生长。

42. 发明授权

US5120991A Driver circuit for converting a CMOS level signal to a high-voltage level 失效
标题翻译：将CMOS电平信号转换为高电平电平的驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US5120991A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US457771
申请日：1990-01-12
申请人： Nobuyuki Takahashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , H03K5/02 , H03K17/04 , H03K17/0412 , H03K17/567 , H03K17/687 , H03K19/0175
CPC分类号： H03K17/567 , H03K17/0406 , H03K17/04123
摘要： There is disclosed a driver circuit for driving a flat panel display. In this invention, a gate bias for a MOS transistor for charging an output terminal to high level is generated by a constant voltage element. The value of a current supplied to the constant voltage element is controlled by a current control circuit. In order to turn off the charging MOS transistor, a MOS transistor for discharging the node of the gate of the charging MOS transistor is set in an ON state. In order to switch an output, two drive signals are output from a drive signal generator to turn off both the charging MOS transistor for charging the output terminal to high level and the discharging MOS transistor for discharging the output terminal to low level.

43. 发明授权

US4965027A Method for the freeze-pressure molding of inorganic powders 失效
标题翻译：无机粉末的冷冻成型方法
公开(公告)号：US4965027A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US286366
申请日：1988-12-16
申请人： Nobuyuki Takahashi
发明人： Nobuyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： B22F3/22 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/20 , B28B1/24 , B28B3/20 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/584
CPC分类号： C04B35/584 , B22F3/222 , B28B1/007 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/565
摘要： The present invention is concerned with a method of molding inorganic powders, primarily ceramic powders, in which a binder fluid having a specific freezing point, typically water, is added to the powder to be molded to form a mixture, after which a mold having the desired cavity is filled with the said mixture. The mixture is then pressure molded and rapidly cooled, freezing the binder fluid to produce a frozen molded shape, which is then dried to remove the binder fluid and sintered.The amount of the binder fluid of specific freezing point to be added to the said inorganic powder is the minimum amount that will satisfy the dual demands of flowability during molding and shape retention after the removal of the binder fluid, with from 25 to 50 vol % generally being appropriate. Holding is achieved by injection molding, compression molding or other technique in which pressure is applied to the material in the mold.The present invention makes possible the easy and economical mass production of sintered products of complex shape, high dimensional accuracy, and high density using inorganic material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种成型无机粉末，主要是陶瓷粉末的方法，其中将具有特定凝固点（通常为水）的粘合剂流体加入待模制的粉末中以形成混合物，之后将具有所需的腔体填充有所述混合物。然后将混合物加压模制并快速冷却，冷冻粘合剂流体以产生冷冻模制形状，然后将其干燥以除去粘合剂流体并烧结。要添加到所述无机粉末中的特定凝固点的粘合剂流体的量是在除去粘合剂流体之后将满足成型期间的流动性和形状保持的双重要求的最小量，其中25至50体积％一般是适当的。保持是通过注射成型，压缩成型或其它对模具中的材料施加压力的技术实现的。本发明可以容易且经济地大量生产具有复杂形状，高尺寸精度和高密度的无机材料的烧结产品。

44. 发明授权

US4825808A Substrate processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：基板加工装置
公开(公告)号：US4825808A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US70986
申请日：1987-07-08
申请人： Nobuyuki Takahashi , Hiroaki Kitahara
发明人： Nobuyuki Takahashi , Hiroaki Kitahara
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , C23C14/56 , C23C16/54 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/205 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/31 , H01L21/677 , C23C14/00 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67161 , C23C14/568 , C23C16/54
摘要： A substrate processing apparatus includes input and output chambers for loading and unloading substrates into and out of the apparatus, a separation chamber connected to the input and output chambers, a plurality of substrate processing chambers connected to the separation chamber for processing the substrates therein, and gate valves provided between the separation chamber and the input and output chambers and between the separation chamber and the respective substrate processing chambers for selectively providing communication between the chambers between which the gate valves are arranged. The separation chamber is able to transfer the substrates therethrough, to distribute the substrate into the respective processing chambers and to temporarily maintain the substrate in the separation chamber. With this arrangement, the substrate processing apparatus is capable of effecting different processings of substrates by freely selecting the kinds, orders and repetitions of the processing for the substrates without any interference between these processings.
摘要翻译：基板处理装置包括用于将基板装载和卸载的设备的输入和输出室，连接到输入和输出室的分离室，连接到分离室的多个基板处理室，用于在其中处理基板;以及设置在分离室与输入和输出室之间以及分离室和各个基板处理室之间的闸阀，用于选择性地在其间布置有闸阀的室之间提供连通。分离室能够将基板传送通过其中，以将基板分配到相应的处理室中并将基板暂时保持在分离室中。通过这种布置，基板处理装置能够通过自由地选择基板的处理的种类，顺序和重复来实现基板的不同处理，而不会在这些处理之间产生任何干扰。

45. 发明授权

US4698102A Process for producing, by continuous annealing, soft blackplate for surface treatment 失效
标题翻译：通过连续退火生产用于表面处理的软黑板的方法
公开(公告)号：US4698102A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US752083
申请日：1985-07-03
申请人： Kuniaki Maruoka , Nobuyuki Takahashi , Senkichi Tujimura , Yasuhiko Yamashita , Setsuo Otsuka , Isao Oohasi , Takeo Motoyama
发明人： Kuniaki Maruoka , Nobuyuki Takahashi , Senkichi Tujimura , Yasuhiko Yamashita , Setsuo Otsuka , Isao Oohasi , Takeo Motoyama
IPC分类号： C21D8/02 , C21D9/52
CPC分类号： C21D8/0273 , C21D9/52 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D8/0268
摘要： Steel blackplate for surface treatment, having a soft temper degree of T-3 or less, and improved fluting resistance is produced by the combination of a chemical composition of 0.01% to 0.08% carbon, 0.015% or less phosphorus, without titanium and niobium; steelmaking without vacuum-degassing; a low slab-heating temperature of 1240.degree. C. or less; a coiling temperature of 620.degree. C. to 710.degree. C.; continuous annealing having a heat pattern to decrease the solute carbon and nitrogen; and skin-pass rolling.
摘要翻译：具有T-3以下的软化度的表面处理用钢板，通过0.01〜0.08％的碳，0.015％以下的磷的化学组成而不含钛和铌的组合，可以得到改善的耐塌陷性。炼钢无真空脱气; 低的板坯加热温度为1240℃以下; 卷取温度为620〜710℃。具有降低溶质碳和氮的热图案的连续退火; 和皮肤滚动。

46. 发明授权

US4643629A Automatic loader 失效
标题翻译：自动装载机
公开(公告)号：US4643629A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US790288
申请日：1985-10-22
申请人： Nobuyuki Takahashi , Ryuji Sugimoto , Yasuyuki Shirai
发明人： Nobuyuki Takahashi , Ryuji Sugimoto , Yasuyuki Shirai
IPC分类号： B65G1/00 , B65G1/04 , B65G1/07 , B65G47/52 , C23C14/56 , H01L21/67 , H01L21/677 , B65G1/06
CPC分类号： H01L21/67781 , C23C14/56 , Y10S414/136 , Y10S414/137 , Y10S414/139
摘要： In an automatic loader for automatically loading a flat unprocessed substrate to a substrate processing apparatus for processing the flat substrate and automatically unloading a processed substrate, the automatic loader has: a plurality of cassette stages for vertically moving cassettes having a plurality of substrates held horizontally and parallel to each other; a first substrate convey mechanism contacting a single door of the substrate processing apparatus and forming a common conveyance path of all substrates; a single substrate posture control stage arranged in contact with the first convey mechanism to correct a posture of the substrate to be fed in the substrate processing apparatus; second substrate convey mechanisms for forming at least one conveyance path between the plurality of cassette stages and the substrate posture control stage and exchanging and conveying the substrate; and substrate counters arranged in the respective conveyance paths of the second substrate convey mechanisms. The processed substrates are returned to the original cassette.
摘要翻译：在自动装载机中，将平坦的未处理的基板自动装载到用于处理平坦基板并自动卸载处理的基板的基板处理装置，自动装载机具有：多个用于垂直移动的带盒，具有水平保持的多个基板，相互平行; 与基板处理装置的单个门接触并形成所有基板的公共输送路径的第一基板输送机构; 单个基板姿势控制台，其布置成与所述第一输送机构接触以校正要供给到所述基板处理装置中的所述基板的姿势; 第二基板输送机构，用于形成多个盒带台与基板姿势控制台之间的至少一个输送路径，并交换和输送基板; 以及布置在第二基板输送机构的各个输送路径中的基板计数器。经处理的基板返回原始盒。

47. 发明授权

US4410372A Process for producing deep-drawing, non-ageing, cold rolled steel strips having excellent paint bake-hardenability by continuous annealing 失效
标题翻译：通过连续退火生产具有优异的油漆烘烤淬透性的深拉伸，非时效的冷轧钢带的方法
公开(公告)号：US4410372A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US386095
申请日：1982-06-07
申请人： Nobuyuki Takahashi , Masaaki Shibata , Yoshikuni Furuno
发明人： Nobuyuki Takahashi , Masaaki Shibata , Yoshikuni Furuno
IPC分类号： C21D8/04
CPC分类号： C21D8/0473 , C21D8/0426 , C21D8/0436 , C21D8/0478
摘要： Al-killed steels containing 0.001-0.01% C., not larger than 1.5% Mn, 0.005-0.20% Al, not larger than 0.007% N and B in amounts determined by the ratio of B/N ranging from 0.5 to 2.5, and optionally containing not less than 1% Si and 0.04 to 0.12% P are subjected to ordinary hot and cold rolling operations, then soaked in a temperature range of from 730.degree. C. to A.sub.3 point by a continuous annealing process, and rapidly cooled from a temperature between the soaking temperature to 450.degree. C. down to a temperature not higher than 250.degree. C. at an average cooling rate not less than 60.degree. C./second, without subsequent overageing treatments, to obtain deep-drawing, non-ageing cold rolled steel sheets and strips having excellent press formability and paint bake-hardenability.
摘要翻译：含有0.001-0.01％C，不大于1.5％Mn，0.005-0.20％Al，不大于0.007％N和B的Al-Al钢，其含量由B / N的比率决定为0.5至2.5，以及任选地含有不少于1％的Si和0.04至0.12％的P进行普通的冷热轧操作，然后通过连续退火工艺在730℃至A3点的温度范围内浸渍，并从在均热温度至450℃之间的温度下降至不高于250℃的温度，平均冷却速度不低于60℃/秒，不进行过量处理，以获得深拉伸，不老化具有优异的压制成形性和油漆烘烤硬化性的冷轧钢板和带材。

48. 发明授权

US4405435A Apparatus for performing continuous treatment in vacuum 失效
标题翻译：用于在真空中进行连续处理的装置
公开(公告)号：US4405435A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US296314
申请日：1981-08-26
申请人： Hideki Tateishi , Tsuneaki Kamei , Katsuo Abe , Shigeru Kobayashi , Susumu Aiuchi , Masashi Nakatsukasa , Nobuyuki Takahashi , Ryuji Sugimoto
发明人： Hideki Tateishi , Tsuneaki Kamei , Katsuo Abe , Shigeru Kobayashi , Susumu Aiuchi , Masashi Nakatsukasa , Nobuyuki Takahashi , Ryuji Sugimoto
IPC分类号： B01J3/00 , C23C14/56 , C23C15/00
CPC分类号： B01J3/006 , C23C14/566 , Y10S414/137 , Y10S414/139
摘要： An apparatus for performing continuous treatment in vacuum including an inlet chamber, a first intermediate chamber, at least one vacuum treating chamber, a second intermediate chamber and a withdrawing chamber arranged in the indicated order in a direction in which base plates are successively transferred. An opening device normally closed and opened when a base plate is transferred therethrough is mounted on a wall at the inlet of the inlet chamber, between the adjacent chambers and on a wall at the outlet side of the withdrawing chamber. A conveyor device for conveying each base plate in a horizontal direction through the opening device is mounted in each of the chambers, and an evacuating device is also mounted in each chamber. A base plate storing device for storing a plurality of base plates in a magazine is mounted in the first and second intermediate chambers. At least one vacuum treating device is mounted in the vacuum treating chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于在真空中进行连续处理的装置，包括入口室，第一中间室，至少一个真空处理室，第二中间室和排出室，其按照依次传送基板的方向以指示的顺序排列。安装在入口室入口的壁上，在相邻的室之间和在抽出室的出口侧的壁上的壁上安装有一个通常关闭和打开底板的打开装置。用于通过打开装置沿水平方向输送每个基板的输送装置安装在每个室中，并且排气装置也安装在每个室中。在第一和第二中间室中安装有用于将多个基板存储在盒中的基板存储装置。至少一个真空处理装置安装在真空处理室中。

49. 发明授权

US4246458A Vacuum interrupter 失效
标题翻译：真空灭弧室
公开(公告)号：US4246458A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US893401
申请日：1978-04-04
申请人： Satoru Yanabu , Tohoru Tamagawa , Shigeo Souma , Takumi Funahashi , Hiroyuki Okumura , Nobuyuki Takahashi
发明人： Satoru Yanabu , Tohoru Tamagawa , Shigeo Souma , Takumi Funahashi , Hiroyuki Okumura , Nobuyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , H01H33/664
CPC分类号： H01H33/664 , H01H33/6643 , H01H33/6644 , H01H33/6646
摘要： In a vacuum interrupter of the type comprising a vacuum vessel and a pair of separable main electrodes located in the vacuum vessel, at least one of the main electrodes being provided with a coil electrode for generating an axial magnetic field, the vacuum interrupter further comprises a flat annular intermediate electrode disposed between the main electrodes and provided with an opening at its center through which one of the main electrodes passes.
摘要翻译：在包括真空容器和位于真空容器中的一对可分离主电极的真空断路器中，至少一个主电极设置有用于产生轴向磁场的线圈电极，真空断路器还包括一个平面环形中间电极，设置在主电极之间并且在其中心处设置有开口，通过该开口中的一个主电极通过。

50. 发明授权

US4161022A Controllable rectifier circuit for a power supply 失效
标题翻译：电源可控整流电路
公开(公告)号：US4161022A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-10
申请号：US931765
申请日：1978-08-07
申请人： Kenichi Kanazawa , Nobuyuki Takahashi
发明人： Kenichi Kanazawa , Nobuyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： H02M1/08 , H02M7/12 , H02M7/162 , H03K17/13 , H05B6/06 , H05B6/12 , H02M7/155
CPC分类号： H05B6/062 , H02M1/083 , H02M7/1626 , H03K17/136
摘要： A controllable rectifier circuit which may be used in a power supply selectively produces a half-wave or a full-wave rectified signal. The rectifier circuit includes a pair of input terminals for receiving an AC signal and a bridge rectifier coupled to the input terminals and including a pair of output terminals across which a rectified AC signal is produced. The bridge rectifier comprises a first current path including a switchable rectifier for conducting positive half cycles of the AC signal and a second current path including a switchable rectifier for conducting negative half cycles of the AC signal. A pulse generator is supplied with reduced amplitude versions of the positive and negative half cycles of the AC signal, in sequence, to produce an output pulse when the reduced amplitude of the half cycle supplied thereto is less than a predetermined level. A non-reduced half cycle of the AC signal is selectively supplied to the pulse generator to prevent the pulse generator from generating an output pulse during that half cycle so that an output pulse is generated only during the beginning and ending portions of the other half cycle. The generated output pulses are supplied to each of the switchable rectifiers, whereby the bridge rectifier rectifies both half cycles of the AC signal when the non-reduced half cycle is not supplied to the pulse generator, and the bridge rectifier rectifies only the other half cycle of the AC signal when the non-reduced half cycle is supplied to the pulse generator.
摘要翻译：可用于电源的可控整流电路选择性地产生半波或全波整流信号。整流电路包括用于接收AC信号的一对输入端和耦合到输入端的桥式整流器，并且包括一对输出端，跨过整流的交流信号产生一对。桥式整流器包括第一电流路径，其包括用于传导AC信号的正半周期的可切换整流器和包括用于传导AC信号的负半周期的可切换整流器的第二电流路径。脉冲发生器按照顺序提供交流信号的正半周期和负半周期的减小幅度版本，以便当提供给其的半周期的减小的幅度小于预定电平时产生输出脉冲。交流信号的非减速半周期被选择性地提供给脉冲发生器，以防止脉冲发生器在该半周期期间产生输出脉冲，使得仅在另一个半周期的开始和结束部分期间产生输出脉冲。所产生的输出脉冲被提供给每个可切换整流器，由此当非减速半周期不提供给脉冲发生器时，桥式整流器对AC信号的两个周期进行整流，并且桥式整流器仅对另一半周期进行整流的非减速半周期被提供给脉冲发生器。

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