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41. 发明授权

US08114297B2 Wet oxidation of soot 有权
标题翻译：烟灰的湿氧化
公开(公告)号：US08114297B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11542676
申请日：2006-10-03
申请人： Chad L. Felch , Bruce Brandenburg , Philip Rettger , Bryan Kumfer , Curtis Cooley , Timothy Schleusner , Mark Clark
发明人： Chad L. Felch , Bruce Brandenburg , Philip Rettger , Bryan Kumfer , Curtis Cooley , Timothy Schleusner , Mark Clark
IPC分类号： C02F1/00 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/725 , C02F1/66 , C02F11/08 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2101/322 , C02F2103/18 , C02F2209/06
摘要： A system and method for the treatment of soot containing an insoluble metal. The soot is formed into a soot slurry and a characteristic of the soot slurry is maintained to solubilize at least a portion of the metal to act as a catalyst. The soot slurry with the soluble metal is wet oxidized.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理含有不溶性金属的烟灰的系统和方法。烟灰形成为烟灰浆料，并且保持烟灰浆料的特性以溶解至少一部分金属以起催化剂的作用。具有可溶性金属的烟灰浆被湿氧化。

42. 发明授权

US07971360B2 Powered hand-held metal cutter 有权
标题翻译：电动手持式金属切割机
公开(公告)号：US07971360B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12114340
申请日：2008-05-02
申请人： Mark Clark , Alexander Rozumovich
发明人： Mark Clark , Alexander Rozumovich
IPC分类号： B26B15/00 , B26B13/00
CPC分类号： B23D29/005
摘要： A power driven portable sheet metal cutter includes a head with two blades that mounts to a hand-held electric or pneumatic rotating power unit. The fixed blade has a primary shearing surface that has a convex or radiused cutting edge, a convex or radiused bevel, and a convex or radiused body feature. There is also a clearance radius and a nose radius so that the cutter can cut a wide variety of shapes and configurations of corrugated building panels. A head with a right hand set of blades predominately cuts curves to the right, and a head with a left hand set predominately cuts curves to the left.
摘要翻译：一种动力驱动的便携式金属切割机包括具有两个叶片的头部，其安装到手持电动或气动旋转动力单元。固定刀片具有初级剪切表面，该初级剪切表面具有凸形或半圆形的切割边缘，凸形或圆角的斜面以及凸形或圆形的身体特征。还有一个间隙半径和一个鼻梁半径，这样刀具可以切割波纹建筑面板的各种形状和结构。具有右手刀片的头部主要切割右侧的曲线，并且具有左手装置的头部主要在左侧切割曲线。

43. 发明申请

US20110092157A1 Device Wearing Status Determination Using RSSI 有权
标题翻译：使用RSSI进行设备佩戴状态确定
公开(公告)号：US20110092157A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12603466
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Mark Clark , Steve C. Evans
发明人： Mark Clark , Steve C. Evans
IPC分类号： H04B7/00 , H04B17/00 , H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M1/6066
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for determining the wearing status of body worn devices are disclosed. In one example, RSSI values are processed to identify the wearing status of a body worn device.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定身体磨损装置的佩戴状态的方法和装置。在一个示例中，处理RSSI值以识别身体穿戴装置的佩戴状态。

44. 发明授权

US07897453B2 Dual insulating layer diode with asymmetric interface state and method of fabrication 有权
标题翻译：具有非对称界面状态和制造方法的双重绝缘层二极管
公开(公告)号：US07897453B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12336410
申请日：2008-12-16
申请人： Xiying Chen , Deepak Chandra Sekar , Mark Clark , Dat Nguyen , Tanmay Kumar
发明人： Xiying Chen , Deepak Chandra Sekar , Mark Clark , Dat Nguyen , Tanmay Kumar
IPC分类号： H01L21/8234
CPC分类号： H01L27/2481 , H01L27/2418 , H01L45/00
摘要： An integrated circuit including vertically oriented diode structures between conductors and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The diode is a metal-insulator diode having a first metal layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer and a second metal layer. At least one asymmetric interface state is provided at the intersection of at least two of the layers to increase the ratio of the diode's on-current to its reverse bias leakage current. In various examples, the asymmetric interface state is formed by a positive or negative sheet charge that alters the barrier height and/or electric field at one or more portions of the diode. Two-terminal devices such as passive element memory cells can utilize the diode as a steering element in series with a state change element. The devices can be formed using pillar structures at the intersections of upper and lower conductors.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在导体之间包括垂直取向的二极管结构的集成电路及其制造方法。二极管是具有第一金属层，第一绝缘层，第二绝缘层和第二金属层的金属绝缘体二极管。在至少两个层的交叉处提供至少一个非对称界面状态，以增加二极管的导通电流与其反向偏置漏电流的比率。在各种示例中，非对称界面状态由改变二极管的一个或多个部分处的势垒高度和/或电场的正或负片电荷形成。诸如无源元件存储单元的两端器件可以将二极管用作与状态改变元件串联的转向元件。可以在上下导体的交点处使用支柱结构形成装置。

45. 发明申请

US20110046074A1 HIGHLY PERMEABLE POLYMERIC MEMBRANES 有权
标题翻译：高透性聚合物膜
公开(公告)号：US20110046074A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12745692
申请日：2008-12-04
申请人： Manish Kumar , Mark Clark , Julie M. Zilles , Mariusz Grzelakowski , Rainer Nehring , WolfGang Meier
发明人： Manish Kumar , Mark Clark , Julie M. Zilles , Mariusz Grzelakowski , Rainer Nehring , WolfGang Meier
IPC分类号： A61K38/17 , C08G77/20 , C08L89/00 , C02F1/68
CPC分类号： B01D71/78 , B01D67/0006 , B01D69/144 , B01D71/58 , B01D71/70 , B01D71/80 , B01D2323/30 , B01D2323/34 , B01D2323/345
摘要： Provided are substantially flat membranes that include a block or graft co-polymer and a water transport protein, such as Aquaporin-Z, or a synthetic mimic of such proteins. Also provided are methods of removing contaminants from a liquid, by contacting the liquid with a substantially flat membrane that includes a block or graft co-polymer and a water transport protein or synthetic mimic thereof. Also provided are methods of making such membranes. Further provided are compositions that include at least one active ingredient and vesicles surrounding the active ingredient, where the vesicles include a block or graft copolymer and a water transport protein or synthetic mimic surrounding the active ingredient. Also provided are methods that include administering such compositions to patients.
摘要翻译：提供了基本上平坦的膜，其包括块或接枝共聚物和水输送蛋白，例如水通道蛋白-Z，或这种蛋白质的合成模拟物。还提供了通过使液体与包括嵌段或接枝共聚物和水输送蛋白质或其合成模拟物的基本上平坦的膜接触来从液体中除去污染物的方法。还提供制造这种膜的方法。还提供了包含至少一种活性成分和围绕活性成分的囊泡的组合物，其中囊泡包括嵌段或接枝共聚物，水运输蛋白或围绕活性成分的合成模拟物。还提供了包括向患者施用这样的组合物的方法。

46. 发明申请

US20100148324A1 Dual Insulating Layer Diode With Asymmetric Interface State And Method Of Fabrication 有权
标题翻译：双绝缘层二极管与不对称接口状态及制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20100148324A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12336410
申请日：2008-12-16
申请人： Xiying Chen , Deepak Chandra Sekar , Mark Clark , Dat Nguyen , Tanmay Kumar
发明人： Xiying Chen , Deepak Chandra Sekar , Mark Clark , Dat Nguyen , Tanmay Kumar
IPC分类号： H01L29/868
CPC分类号： H01L27/2481 , H01L27/2418 , H01L45/00
摘要： An integrated circuit including vertically oriented diode structures between conductors and methods of fabricating the same are provided. The diode is a metal-insulator diode having a first metal layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer and a second metal layer. At least one asymmetric interface state is provided at the intersection of at least two of the layers to increase the ratio of the diode's on-current to its reverse bias leakage current. In various examples, the asymmetric interface state is formed by a positive or negative sheet charge that alters the barrier height and/or electric field at one or more portions of the diode. Two-terminal devices such as passive element memory cells can utilize the diode as a steering element in series with a state change element. The devices can be formed using pillar structures at the intersections of upper and lower conductors.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在导体之间包括垂直取向的二极管结构的集成电路及其制造方法。二极管是具有第一金属层，第一绝缘层，第二绝缘层和第二金属层的金属绝缘体二极管。在至少两个层的交叉处提供至少一个非对称界面状态，以增加二极管的导通电流与其反向偏置漏电流的比率。在各种示例中，非对称界面状态由改变二极管的一个或多个部分处的势垒高度和/或电场的正或负片电荷形成。诸如无源元件存储单元的两端器件可以将二极管用作与状态改变元件串联的转向元件。可以在上下导体的交点处使用支柱结构形成装置。

47. 发明申请

US20100081268A1 DAMASCENE PROCESS FOR CARBON MEMORY ELEMENT WITH MIIM DIODE 有权
标题翻译：具有MIIM二极管的碳记忆元件的弥散过程
公开(公告)号：US20100081268A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12566486
申请日：2009-09-24
申请人： April Dawn Schricker , Deepak C. Sekar , Andy Fu , Mark Clark
发明人： April Dawn Schricker , Deepak C. Sekar , Andy Fu , Mark Clark
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L45/1233 , H01L27/101 , H01L27/1021 , H01L27/2418 , H01L27/2481 , H01L45/04 , H01L45/06 , H01L45/122 , H01L45/144 , H01L45/149 , H01L45/1683
摘要： Forming a metal-insulator diode and carbon memory element in a single damascene process is disclosed. A trench having a bottom and a sidewall is formed in an insulator. A first diode electrode is formed in the trench during a single damascene process. A first insulating region comprising a first insulating material is formed in the trench during the single damascene process. A second insulating region comprising a second insulating material is formed in the trench during the single damascene process. A second diode electrode is formed in the trench during the single damascene process. The first insulating region and the second insulating region reside between the first diode electrode and the second diode electrode to form a metal-insulator-insulator-metal (MIIM) diode. A region of carbon is formed in the trench during the single damascene process. At least a portion of the carbon is electrically in series with the MIIM diode.
摘要翻译：公开了在单个镶嵌工艺中形成金属绝缘体二极管和碳记忆元件。具有底部和侧壁的沟槽形成在绝缘体中。在单个镶嵌工艺期间，在沟槽中形成第一二极管电极。在单个镶嵌工艺期间，在沟槽中形成包括第一绝缘材料的第一绝缘区域。在单个镶嵌工艺期间，在沟槽中形成包括第二绝缘材料的第二绝缘区域。在单镶嵌工艺期间，在沟槽中形成第二二极管电极。第一绝缘区域和第二绝缘区域位于第一二极管电极和第二二极管电极之间，以形成金属 - 绝缘体 - 绝缘体 - 金属（MIIM）二极管。在单个镶嵌工艺期间，在沟槽中形成碳区域。至少一部分碳与MIIM二极管电串联。

48. 发明申请

US20090121504A1 CORRUGATED STORM PANEL CARRIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：有腐蚀性的STORM面板载体
公开(公告)号：US20090121504A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11937636
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Edward A. Wolf , Mark Clark
发明人： Edward A. Wolf , Mark Clark
IPC分类号： B65G7/12 , B66F19/00
CPC分类号： B65G7/12
摘要： The present invention is a lightweight carrier related to manually lifting and transporting corrugated panels, such as hurricane storm panels, by a single individual. The storm panels are carried manually from a storage area to the location of the house where a user typically installs them, such as a window or door entry into the structure. The carrier further allows the person to carry them up a ladder and to safely place them on an angled roof as the apparatus is designed in such a way as to provide better friction than that of the panels for safe placement during installation and removal of the panels. The hurricane storm panel manual carrier allows an individual to lift and carry one or more small or large hurricane storm panels with ease.
摘要翻译：本发明是与单个人手动提升和输送瓦楞纸板（例如飓风风暴面板）相关的轻质载体。风暴面板从存储区域手动携带到用户通常安装它们的房屋的位置，例如窗口或门入口到结构中。承运人进一步允许人携带梯子并安全地将它们放置在倾斜的屋顶上，因为设备的设计方式是提供比面板更好的摩擦力，以便在安装和拆卸面板时安全放置。飓风风暴面板手动载具允许个人轻松抬起和携带一个或多个小型或大型飓风风暴面板。

49. 发明申请

US20090046820A1 Serial Data Sampling Point Control 审中-公开
标题翻译：串行数据采样点控制
公开(公告)号：US20090046820A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12087052
申请日：2006-02-15
申请人： Mark Clark , Mark Leverington
发明人： Mark Clark , Mark Leverington
IPC分类号： H04L7/00
CPC分类号： H04L7/0338 , H04L7/0008
摘要： Serial data transmission is performed using a serial data signal (8) with an associated clock signal (10) having sampling-trigger characteristics within the clock signal for controlling when the serial data signal is sampled by the receiver (2). Instead of reducing the clock signal frequency to a level where minimum setup time and minimum hold time requirements are met for every serial bit irrespective of its value, the technique instead runs at a higher frequency assuming that the bit value will not change and when a change in bit value does occur extends the time between sampling-trigger characteristics and extends assertion of either the preceding bit in the case of hold time requirements or the following bit in the case of setup time requirements. The technique is particularly useful in serial communication of diagnostic data with integrated circuits (2).
摘要翻译：使用具有在时钟信号内具有采样触发特性的关联时钟信号（10）的串行数据信号（8）进行串行数据传输，以控制串行数据信号何时由接收器（2）采样。代替将时钟信号频率降低到每个串行位满足最小建立时间和最小保持时间要求的水平，而不管其值如何，则该技术将以更高的频率运行，假设位值不会改变，并且更改时在位值确实发生时，延长采样触发特性之间的时间，并在延迟时间要求的情况下扩展前一位的断言，或者在设置时间要求的情况下扩展以下位。该技术在具有集成电路的诊断数据的串行通信（2）中特别有用。

50. 发明授权

US07406680B1 Method for adding extensions to the grammar for ASN.1 without modifying the basic compiler and code generator 有权
标题翻译：为ASN.1的语法添加扩展的方法，而不修改基本的编译器和代码生成器
公开(公告)号：US07406680B1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US09586410
申请日：2000-06-01
申请人： Mark Clark , Mark Skrzynski , Florian Trinkwalder
发明人： Mark Clark , Mark Skrzynski , Florian Trinkwalder
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/44 , H04L69/06
摘要： A processing system (100) implements a translator (102) and a compiler (106) for compiling a machine readable language. When a source file (104) is provided, the system performs a line-by-line compare to determine if the file contains extended grammar constructs (e.g., X.68x, where x is greater than or equal to 1) of the language, such as an ASN.1 standard language. If not, then the source file (104) is complied. If so, however, then the source file (104) is input to the translator (102) to translate into basic grammar constructs (e.g., X.680).
摘要翻译：处理系统（100）实现用于编译机器可读语言的翻译器（102）和编译器（106）。当提供源文件（104）时，系统执行逐行比较以确定该文件是否包含语言的扩展语法结构（例如X.68x，其中x大于或等于1）如ASN.1标准语言。如果没有，则源文件（104）被编译。然而，如果是，则将源文件（104）输入到翻译器（102）以转换成基本语法构造（例如，X.680）。

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