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41. 发明授权

US4102486A Pack, more particularly for cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：包装，更特别是香烟
公开(公告)号：US4102486A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-25
申请号：US730116
申请日：1976-10-06
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： B65B11/36 , B65B19/22 , B65D5/08 , B65D75/04 , B65D85/10
CPC分类号： B65D85/1018 , B65B19/226
摘要： A foldable blank for forming a cigarette pack is disclosed in the form of a blank which is first formed into a tube. The blank is sealed at its two longitudinal end flaps into side end flaps and the internal longitudinal end flap is connected by means of a closure strip which extends along the entire length of that flap to the inside of an outer longitudinal end flap. The pack is constructed using the outer longitudinal end flap as a folded member with the closure strip to the top of the inner longitudinal end flap.
摘要翻译：用于形成香烟包装的可折叠坯料以坯料的形式公开，该坯料首先形成管。坯料在其两个纵向端翼片处被密封成侧端翼片，并且内部纵向端部翼片借助于沿着该翼片的整个长度延伸到外部纵向端部翼片的内部的封闭带连接。该包装使用外纵向端翼片作为折叠构件构造，其中封闭条带到内纵向端盖的顶部。

42. 发明授权

US4929226A Process and apparatus for producing and conveying pack blanks 失效
标题翻译：用于生产和运输包装坯料的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4929226A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US261041
申请日：1988-10-21
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： B26D7/18 , B26F3/00 , B31B50/16 , B32B1/02 , B65H35/10
CPC分类号： B26D7/1827 , B26F3/002 , B31B1/00 , B32B1/02 , B65H35/10 , B31B2201/145 , Y10T225/16 , Y10T225/35
摘要： When blanks for producing (cigarette) packs are made in the region of the packaging machine itself, especially by being severed from a web of material (12), the blank production must be matched to the performance of the packaging machine. For severing blanks (10, 11) from a web of material (12) having stampings, perforations, etc. drawing rollers (25, 26) and conveying rollers (33, 34), on the one hand, and tearing rollers (27, 28 and 35, 36) running at a higher speed, on the other hand are used. The blanks (10, 11) are torn off as a result of the difference in the conveying speed. In the simultaneous processing of two blanks (10, 11), units (23) comprising two blanks (10, 11) are first servered from the web of material (12) and these are then divided into individual blanks (10, 11) which are conveyed further, especially fed to a folding turret (20).
摘要翻译：当生产（香烟）包装的坯料在包装机器本身的区域中制造时，特别是通过从材料网（12）上切下来，坯料的生产必须与包装机的性能相匹配。一方面用于从具有冲压件，穿孔等的拉丝辊（25,26）和输送辊（33,34）的材料卷材（12）切断坯料（10,11），以及撕裂辊（27，另一方面，使用以较高速度运行的28和35,36）。由于输送速度的差异，坯件（10,11）被撕开。在两个坯件（10,11）的同时处理中，首先将包括两个坯料（10,11）的单元（23）从材料（12）的网状物上划出，然后将它们分成单独的坯料（10,11），其中被进一步传送，特别是被馈送到折叠转台（20）。

43. 发明授权

US4907689A Apparatus for transporting reels of packaging material in a packaging machine plant 失效
标题翻译：用于在包装机械设备中运送包装材料的卷轴的装置
公开(公告)号：US4907689A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US99964
申请日：1987-09-23
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： A24C5/35 , B65G47/61 , B65H19/12
CPC分类号： B65G47/61 , B65H19/12 , B65H19/123 , B65G2207/14 , B65H2301/41702 , B65H2301/41856 , B65H2405/422
摘要： For supplying sheet-like material to packaging machines and other processing machines, a rotating circular conveyor (32) is installed within a production or packaging plant. Reel carriers (34) rotate continuously in its conveying rail (33). Reels are automatically picked up in the region of a loading station (36, 36a, etc) and, after rotation about a vertical axis, are automatically taken off from the reel carrier at an unloading station (71) by being stripped off.
摘要翻译：为了向包装机和其他加工机械提供片状材料，旋转圆形输送机（32）安装在生产或包装设备内。卷轴托架（34）在其输送轨道（33）中连续旋转。在加载站（36,36a等）的区域中自动拾取卷轴，并且在围绕垂直轴旋转之后，通过剥离从卸载站（71）处的卷轴托架自动地脱离。

44. 发明授权

US4898569A Process, web of material and apparatus for producing packaging blanks 失效
标题翻译：工艺，生产包装坯料的材料和设备
公开(公告)号：US4898569A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US184640
申请日：1988-04-21
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： B31B1/04 , B31B1/02 , B31B1/14 , B31B1/16 , B31B1/26 , B65B19/22 , B65D5/00 , B65D85/10 , B65D85/67 , B65H18/28 , B65H75/02
CPC分类号： B65H18/28 , B31B1/00 , B65B19/228 , B65D5/00 , B65D85/1045 , B31B2201/0288 , B31B2201/145 , B65D2301/10 , Y10S493/91 , Y10S493/911 , Y10T225/35 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24298 , Y10T428/24314 , Y10T428/31993 , Y10T83/0222
摘要： In the production of packs, especially hinge-lid packs, from rigid packaging material (thin cardboard), hitherto individual blanks have been supplied in stacks and introduced into the packaging machine in succession. To make the handling of the blanks easier and to increase the storage capacity, the blanks (23) are now connected to one another via residual connections (25) into a continuous web of material (24) wound as a reel (30). Within the packaging machine, the blanks are severed from the web of material (23) in succession, specifically as a result of the elimination of the residual connections, preferably by being torn off. The residual connections (25) are formed in a region of the blanks (23) or in the region of folding tabs of the latter which, in the finished pack (hinge-lid pack), are concealed by other folding tabs, that is to say are on the inside.
摘要翻译：在从刚性包装材料（薄纸板）生产包装，特别是铰链盖包装中，迄今为止已经提供了单独的坯料，并连续地引入包装机。为了更容易地处理坯件并增加存储容量，坯料（23）现在通过残余连接（25）彼此连接成卷绕成卷轴（30）的连续卷材（24）。在包装机内，坯料相继地从材料网（23）上被切断，特别是通过消除残留连接的结果，优选地被撕开。剩余连接件（25）形成在坯件（23）的一个区域中，或者在后者的折叠片的区域中，在成品包装（铰链盖包装）中被其它折叠片隐藏，即说在里面

45. 发明授权

US4840007A Packaging machine with a drying turret 失效
标题翻译：包装机用干燥塔
公开(公告)号：US4840007A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US140188
申请日：1987-12-31
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： B65B51/32 , B65B19/22 , B65B61/00 , B65C1/04
CPC分类号： B65B61/002 , B65C1/04
摘要： In the production of packs (10), especially cigarette packs, it is necessary to allow glue spots for bonding folding tabs together to set or harden sufficiently before the packs are discharged from the packaging machine. For this purpose, the packs (10) are introduced temporarily into a drying turret (13).To ensure that the drying turret (13) has a large a capacity as possible, it is equipped with pairs of two drying pockets (25, 26) located next toone another, such pairs of drying pockets (25, 26) being distributed at a short distance from one another along the periphery of the drying turret (13), specifically in a plane which differs slightly from the radial plane. During the pushing of the packs (10) into and out of the drying pockets (25, 26), closing stamps (40) or revenue stamps (41) can be attached.
摘要翻译：在包装（10），特别是香烟包装的生产中，在包装从包装机排出之前，必须允许将折叠片粘合在一起的胶点以充分固化或硬化。为此，将包装（10）暂时引入干燥塔架（13）中。为了确保干燥塔架（13）具有尽可能大的容量，它配备有一对位于另一个旁边的两个干燥袋（25,26），这些干燥袋（25,26）分布在沿着干燥转台（13）的周边彼此短距离，具体地在与径向平面稍微不同的平面内。在将包装（10）推入和移出干燥袋（25,26）期间，可以附加封口（40）或收入印章（41）。

46. 发明授权

US4732166A Apparatus for testing cigarettes in a cigarette packaging machine and for removing defective cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：用于在香烟包装机中测试香烟和去除有害香烟的装置
公开(公告)号：US4732166A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US723415
申请日：1985-04-15
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： A24C5/34 , B65B19/30 , A24C5/60
CPC分类号： B65B19/30
摘要： In the packaging of cigarettes and similar articles, it is necessary to test for proper formation, in particular for a sufficient tobacco content. This test is preferably carried out in the region of shafts 12 or shaft groups 15, 16 of a cigarette magazine 11. A test block 38 with test plungers 39 takes effect at one end of the cigarette (tobacco side). On the opposite side, grab members for each tested cigarette are provided, in particular needles 41 the points 42 of which penetrate into the cigarettes or into a filter 43 of the latter. The defective cigarettes are drawn out of the group by retracting the needles.
摘要翻译：在香烟和类似物品的包装中，有必要测试适当的形成，特别是对于足够的烟草含量。该测试优选在香烟盒11的轴12或轴组15,16的区域中进行。具有测试柱塞39的测试块38在香烟（烟草侧）的一端处起作用。在相反的一侧，提供了每个测试的香烟的抓斗，特别是其中点42穿入香烟或其中的过滤器43的针41。有缺陷的香烟通过收回针而从组中抽出。

47. 发明授权

US4627450A Process for forming groups of cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：用于形成香烟组的方法
公开(公告)号：US4627450A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US711332
申请日：1985-03-13
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： A24C5/14 , A24C5/33 , B65B19/04 , B65B19/10 , B65G47/86 , B65G47/91 , A24C5/35
CPC分类号： B65B19/105
摘要： In the case of high-performance cigarette packaging machines, to achieve high outputs and, at the same time, a careful treatment of the cigarettes it is important to maintain continuous movements as uninterrupted as possible. For this purpose, cigarettes (10) are extracted from a magazine (15) and are then conveyed in a single-layer sequence. Cigarette groups (11) are then formed from these likewise in a continuous operation, with an arrangement and number of cigarettes 10 corresponding to a cigarette pack.
摘要翻译：在高性能卷烟包装机的情况下，为了实现高产量，同时仔细处理香烟，重要的是保持连续运动尽可能不间断。为此，将卷烟（10）从料盒（15）中取出，然后以单层顺序输送。香烟组（11）然后由连续操作形成，具有对应于香烟包装的香烟10的布置和数量。

48. 发明授权

US4617780A Method and apparatus for wrapping cigarette packets in film blanks 失效
标题翻译：将卷烟包装在薄膜坯料中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4617780A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-21
申请号：US645187
申请日：1984-08-29
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： B65B11/00 , B65B11/30 , B65B11/42 , B65B19/22
CPC分类号： B65B11/004 , B65B11/30 , B65B19/223
摘要： For raising the rate of production of packaging machines, especially for the manufacture of cigarette packets (10, 11), the rate of production of an apparatus for wrapping the packets in an outer blank (film blank 19, 20) is to be raised. For this purpose a plurality, especially two adjacent packets (10, 11) are conveyed simultaneously, and are wrapped in a common overall blank (18) of corresponding width. After formation of a stable tubular blank, which wraps both the packets (10, 11), there follows the cutting through of the overall blank (18), with formation of the individual film blanks (19, 20) which thereafter are fully folded.
摘要翻译：为了提高包装机的生产速度，特别是用于制造香烟包装（10,11）的生产速度，将包装在外部坯料（薄膜坯料19,20）中的包装装置的生产速度提高。为此，多个，特别是两个相邻的包（10,11）被同时传送，并且被包裹在相应宽度的公共总体空白（18）中。在形成包裹两个包装盒（10,11）的稳定的管状坯料之后，随着整个坯件（18）的切割，随着各个薄膜坯件（19,20）的形成，其后完全折叠。

49. 发明授权

US4592374A Process and apparatus for forming groups of cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：用于形成香烟组的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4592374A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-03
申请号：US379197
申请日：1982-05-17
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： A24C5/14 , A24C5/33 , B65B19/04 , B65B19/10 , B65G47/86 , B65G47/91 , A24C5/35
CPC分类号： B65B19/105
摘要： In the case of high-performance cigarette packaging machines, to achieve high outputs and, at the same time, a careful treatment of the cigarettes it is important to maintain continuous movements as uninterrupted as possible. For this purpose, cigarettes (10) are extracted from a magazine (15) and are then conveyed in a single-layer sequence. Cigarette groups (11) are then formed from these likewise in a continuous operation, with an arrangement and number of cigarettes (10) corresponding to a cigarette pack.
摘要翻译：在高性能卷烟包装机的情况下，为了实现高产量，同时仔细处理香烟，重要的是保持连续运动尽可能不间断。为此，将卷烟（10）从料盒（15）中取出，然后以单层顺序输送。然后在连续操作中同样地由这些香烟组（11）形成香烟组（11），并且配置和数量对应于香烟包装的香烟（10）。

50. 发明授权

US4220847A Apparatus for thermal sealing the ends of a stack of foil wrapped packages 失效
标题翻译：用于热密封箔包装包装的一端的装置
公开(公告)号：US4220847A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-02
申请号：US792367
申请日：1977-04-29
申请人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
发明人： Heinz Focke , Kurt Liedtke
IPC分类号： B29C65/18 , B29C65/24 , B65B51/10 , H05B1/00 , B30B15/34 , B65B51/14
CPC分类号： B29C65/18 , B29C65/245 , B29C66/43121 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/836 , B65B51/10 , Y10T156/17
摘要： An apparatus for thermal sealing and bonding the ends of foil wrapped cigarette packages includes a conveyor for transporting a stack of packages through a heat sealing station having heat sealing units arranged on opposite sides of the path of travel of the conveyor for simultaneously heat sealing the ends of the packages. Each heat sealing unit includes a plurality of thin superposed spaced heating strips equal in number to the packages in the stack and mounted in a housing for unitary movement into contact with the ends of the stacked packages. The strips have a low thermal inertia and are made of a metal having a high heat conductivity. The housing encloses a plurality of infrared radiators, one for each strip, spaced from the side of the strips opposite the side of adapted to contact the package ends for heating the strips by radiant heat in a contact free manner. The radiators are fixedly mounted independently of the housing and the housing is supported for selective movement relative to the fixedly mounted radiators to bring the heating strips into and out of contact with the package ends.
摘要翻译：用于热封和接合箔包裹的香烟包装的端部的装置包括用于通过热封装置输送包装袋的输送机，该热封站具有布置在输送机行进路径的相对侧上的热封单元，用于同时热封端部的包装。每个热封单元包括多个薄的叠加间隔开的加热带，其数量等于堆叠中的包装，并且安装在壳体中，用于与堆叠包装的端部接触。这些条具有低的热惯性，并且由具有高导热性的金属制成。壳体包围多个红外线辐射器，每个条带一个，与条带相对的侧面间隔开，以适应接触封装端部，以便以无接触的方式通过辐射热加热条带。散热器独立于壳体固定地安装，并且壳体被支撑用于相对于固定安装的散热器的选择性运动，以使加热带进入和脱离与封装端部的接触。

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