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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Vasoocclusive device including asymmetrical pluralities of fibers
    • 血管收缩装置包括不对称的多个纤维
    • US06358228B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09286774
    • 1999-04-06
    • David E. TubmanThomas A. Osborne
    • David E. TubmanThomas A. Osborne
    • A61M2900
    • A61B17/12022A61B17/00491A61B17/0057A61B17/12131A61B17/1215A61B17/12181A61B90/39A61B2017/00575A61B2017/1205
    • A vasoocclusive device 10 is adapted for introduction into a vessel of a human or veterinary patient and occluding flow through the vessel. The device 10 includes a radiopaque member 12 (such as a metallic coil 14) having a proximal end 16 and a distal end 18, the distal end 18 being introduced first into the vessel. The member 12 is about 1.5 mm to about 3.0 mm long and no more than about 2.7 mm wide, preferably about 0.25 to 0.4 mm wide. The device 10 also includes a distal plurality 20 of fibers having an average distal fiber length, associated with and extending away from the distal end 18 of the member 12, as well as a proximal plurality 24 of fibers having an average proximal fiber length, associated with and extending away from the proximal end 16 of the member 12. The average proximal fiber length is about two to about five times the average distal fiber length. The average distal fiber length is preferably about 4 to 8 mm, while the average proximal fiber length is preferably about 9 to 15 mm. The distal and proximal pluralities 20 and 24 of fibers each preferably include 8 to 10 individual fibers composed of polyester, nylon or silk of about 40 denier. The vasoocclusive device 10 is particularly advantageous in that it can be used in vessels which are significantly narrower than those in which prior devices could be used, yet its asymmetric arrangement of the distal and proximal pluralities 20 and 24 of fibers allows it to enjoy significantly improved lodging in such narrow vessels.
    • 血管收缩装置10适于引入人或兽医患者的血管并阻塞通过血管的流动。 装置10包括具有近端16和远端18的不透射线构件12(例如金属线圈14),远端18首先被引入容器。 构件12的长度为约1.5mm至约3.0mm,宽度不大于约2.7mm,优选为约0.25至0.4mm宽。 装置10还包括具有与构件12的远端18相关联并远离构件12的远端纤维长度的平均远端纤维长度的远端多个纤维20以及具有平均近端纤维长度的近端多个纤维24,其具有相关联的 远离构件12的近端16并且远离构件12的近端16.平均近端纤维长度为平均远端纤维长度的约2至约5倍。 平均末端纤维长度优选为约4至8mm,而平均近纤维长度优选为约9至15mm。 纤维的远端和近端多个20和24各自优选包括由约40旦尼尔的聚酯,尼龙或丝组成的8至10个单独纤维。 血管闭塞装置10是特别有利的,因为它可以用于明显比可以使用现有装置的容器窄的容器,但是其纤维的远端和近端多个20和24的不对称布置允许其显着改善 住在这样狭窄的船只。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Percutaneous entry needle
    • 经皮进针
    • US4586926A
    • 1986-05-06
    • US585950
    • 1984-03-05
    • Thomas A. Osborne
    • Thomas A. Osborne
    • A61M5/158A61M27/00
    • A61M5/158A61M5/3286
    • A percutaneous entry needle for use in digital subtraction angiography procedures. The needle includes tubing having one end sharpened for percutaneous entry by a bevel that is at an acute angle to the axis of the tubing. The tubing has a sharp tip defined by the bevel which tip is located on one side of the tubing. A hub is rigidly secured to the other end of the tubing and includes oppositely projecting luer lock ears which project radially from the axis in directions which are at 90.degree. to the position of the sharp tip relative to the axis. There is also provided a rigid flange rigidly secured to the hub and extending radially thereof. The flange is located on the side of the tubing away from the sharp tip and is appropriately sized for gripping by the user.
    • 用于数字减影血管造影手术的经皮进针。 针头包括具有尖端的管道,其一端通过与管道的轴线成锐角的斜面进行经皮进入。 管道具有由斜面限定的尖端,尖端位于管道的一侧。 轮毂刚性地固定在管道的另一端,并且包括相对突出的鲁尔锁耳,其从轴线径向突出,该方向与尖端相对于轴线的位置成90°。 还提供刚性地固定到轮毂并且径向延伸的刚性凸缘。 该凸缘位于远离锋利尖端的管的侧面上,并且适当地定尺寸以便使用者握紧。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Prosthesis deployment system
    • 假体部署系统
    • US08709060B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US12158400
    • 2006-12-22
    • Thomas A. Osborne
    • Thomas A. Osborne
    • A61F2/06
    • A61F2/95A61F2002/9511A61F2002/9517A61F2002/9665
    • A trigger wire release mechanism is disclosed that includes a control member for selectively releasing a trigger wire (22, 44) from a prosthesis retaining device. The control member includes an elongate body member (36) and a guide member (24, 25, 93, 94) slidably disposed on the elongate body member. The trigger wire 1 (22, 44) includes a distal end coupled to the prosthesis retaining device and a proximal end coupled to the guide member. The guide member (24, 25, 93, 94) can be moved from a distal end of the elongate body (36) to a proximal end of the elongate body, thereby disengaging the trigger wire (22, 44) from the retaining device. The control member may include a locking mechanism (120) for limiting the axial position of the guide member (24, 25, 93, 94) along the elongate body member (36). A prosthesis control member (81) is also disclosed. The prosthesis control member (81) is adapted to control the position of the prosthesis during deployment.
    • 公开了一种触发线释放机构,其包括用于从假体保持装置选择性地释放触发线(22,44)的控制构件。 控制构件包括细长主体构件(36)和可滑动地设置在细长主体构件上的引导构件(24,25,93,94)。 触发线1(22,44)包括联接到假体保持装置的远端和联接到引导构件的近端。 引导构件(24,25,93,94)可以从细长体(36)的远端移动到细长体的近端,从而使触发线(22,44)与保持装置分离。 控制构件可以包括用于限制引导构件(24,25,93,94)沿着细长主体构件(36)的轴向位置的锁定机构(120)。 还公开了假体控制构件(81)。 假体控制构件(81)适于在展开期间控制假体的位置。