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    • 41. 发明申请
    • Electroluminescent body
    • 电致发光体
    • US20050001223A1
    • 2005-01-06
    • US10488487
    • 2002-08-30
    • Norbert LinderErnst NirschlWerner Spath
    • Norbert LinderErnst NirschlWerner Spath
    • H01L27/15H01L33/08H01L33/20H01L33/46H01L33/00H01L31/12
    • H01L33/08H01L27/156H01L33/20H01L33/46
    • An electroluminescent component (1), in particular an LED chip, which has a high external efficiency in conjunction with a simple construction. The electroluminescent component (1) has a substrate (2); a plurality of radiation decoupling elements arranged at a distance next to one another on the substrate (2) and having an active layer stack (7) with an emission zone (8); and a contact element (9) on each radiation decoupling element (4). The contact elements (9), whose width (b′) is dimensioned such that it is less than the width (b) of the radiation decoupling elements (4), are arranged centrally on the radiation decoupling elements (4), and the width (b) of the radiation decoupling elements (4), for a given height (h), is chosen to be so small that a substantial proportion of the light (11) radiated laterally from the emission zone (8) can be decoupled directly through the side areas (12) of the radiation decoupling elements (4).
    • 电致发光元件(1),特别是LED芯片,结合简单的结构具有高的外部效率。 电致发光部件(1)具有基板(2)。 在衬底(2)上彼此相邻布置的多个辐射去耦元件,并具有带有发射区(8)的有源层堆叠(7)。 和每个辐射去耦元件(4)上的接触元件(9)。 尺寸小于辐射去耦元件(4)的宽度(b)的宽度(b')的接触元件(9)被集中布置在辐射去耦元件(4)上,宽度 对于给定的高度(h),辐射去耦元件(4)的(b)被选择为非常小,使得从发射区(8)横向辐射的大部分光(11)可以直接通过 辐射去耦元件(4)的侧面区域(12)。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Vertically emitting optically pumped diode laser with external resonator
    • 用外部谐振器垂直发射光泵浦二极管激光器
    • US07522646B2
    • 2009-04-21
    • US10745378
    • 2003-12-22
    • Peter BrickStephan LutgenNorbert Linder
    • Peter BrickStephan LutgenNorbert Linder
    • H01S5/00
    • H01S5/183H01S5/028H01S5/041H01S5/141
    • A vertically emitting semiconductor laser with an external resonator, a semiconductor body (1) in which a quantum well structure (4) is located as active zone that includes quantum wells (6) and barrier layers (5) situated therebetween, and at least one pumping radiation source (9) for irradiating into the active zone at an incidence angle αp pumping radiation (10) of wavelength λp. The wavelength λp and the incidence angle αp of the pumping radiation are selected in such a way that the absorption of the pumping radiation takes place substantially inside the quantum wells. This avoids the losses during the capture of charge carriers from the barrier layers into the quantum wells that occur in the case of optically pumped semiconductor lasers where the pumping radiation is absorbed in the barrier layers. Also specified are advantageous refinements of the semiconductor body and combinations for incidence angle and wavelength of the pumping radiation source that permit a particularly effective optical pumping process of the quantum wells.
    • 一种具有外部谐振器的垂直发射半导体激光器,其中量子阱结构(4)位于其中的量子阱(6)和位于其间的阻挡层(5)的有源区的半导体本体(1)和至少一个 泵浦辐射源(9),用于以波长兰波特的入射角alphap泵浦辐射(10)照射到有源区域中。 泵浦辐射的波长羔羊和入射角alphap以这样的方式选择,使得泵浦辐射的吸收基本上在量子阱内部发生。 这避免了在从泵浦辐射被吸收在阻挡层中的光泵浦半导体激光器的情况下,从阻挡层捕获到电荷载流子到量子阱期间的损耗。 还规定了半导体主体的有利改进以及允许量子阱的特别有效的光泵浦过程的泵浦辐射源的入射角和波长的组合。