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41. 发明授权

US4659223A Photorefractive crystal interferometric device for measuring an angular rotational speed 失效
$Photorefractive crystal interferometric device for measuring an angular rotational speed$
标题翻译：用于测量角度旋转速度的光折射晶体干涉仪
公开(公告)号：US4659223A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US667164
申请日：1984-11-01
申请人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Herve Arditty , Claude Puech
发明人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Herve Arditty , Claude Puech
IPC分类号： G01C19/64 , G01C19/72 , G01P3/36
CPC分类号： G01C19/72 , G01C19/64
摘要： An interferometric device for measuring an angular rotational speed comprising an amplifying photo refractive crystal placed in the path of optical guide means forming a closed loop. Two signal waves penetrate into said crystal so as to obtain two contrarotating waves of different optical frequencies and of amplitudes restored by amplification in the crystal, moving in said closed loop.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量角度旋转速度的干涉仪，包括放置在形成闭环的光导装置的路径中的放大光折射晶体。两个信号波穿透到所述晶体中，以便获得在所述闭环中移动的不同光学频率和通过放大在晶体中恢复的振幅的两个反转波。

42. 发明授权

US4591241A Acousto-optical spectrum analyzer 失效
标题翻译：声光谱分析仪
公开(公告)号：US4591241A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-27
申请号：US549443
申请日：1983-11-07
申请人： Jean-Pierre Huignard
发明人： Jean-Pierre Huignard
IPC分类号： G01J3/12 , G01R23/17 , G02F1/33 , G01R23/16
CPC分类号： G01R23/17
摘要： The invention relates to an acousto-optical device comprising a laser source, positioned in the vicinity of the center of curvature of a spherical cap, formed from an elasto-optical, piezoelectric substrate. A piezoelectric transducer deposited on this substrate makes it possible to generate a surface sound wave, which propagates on the outer surface of the spherical cap. The signal diffracted by the substrate is collected on a line of detectors, placed in a plane close to the center of curvature of the cap.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种声光装置，其包括由弹性光学压电基板形成的定位在球盖的曲率中心附近的激光源。沉积在该基板上的压电换能器可以产生在球盖的外表面上传播的表面声波。由基板衍射的信号被收集在一组检测器上，放置在靠近盖的曲率中心的平面内。

43. 发明授权

US4586779A Device for memory-storage of a coherent image in a multitude optical cavity 失效
标题翻译：用于在多光学腔中存储相干图像的装置
公开(公告)号：US4586779A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US497682
申请日：1983-05-24
申请人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Daniel Rak , Isabelle Ledoux , Jean-Pierre Herriau
发明人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Daniel Rak , Isabelle Ledoux , Jean-Pierre Herriau
IPC分类号： G03H1/04 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/05 , G03H1/00 , G03H1/16 , G03H1/02 , G02B27/46 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G03H1/00 , G02F1/0338 , G02F1/0541
摘要： Device for memory-storage of a coherent image in a multimode optical cavity. A coherent light source generates a signal wave and a reference wave and provides these waves to optical guiding devices. These optical guiding devices form a closed loop in which the signal wave circulates. The guiding devices form a multimode optical cavity having a Fourier plane. An amplifying interactive medium is disposed within the cavity on the path of the signal wave and at the Fourier plane. Within the interactive medium, the signal wave interferes with the reference wave in order to create a diffraction grating. Each signal wave thus receives energy from the reference wave with which it interferes. A semi-transparent beam splitter is disposed within the cavity on the path of the signal wave in order to extract a portion of the energy from the optical cavity.
摘要翻译：用于在多模光学腔中存储相干图像的装置。相干光源产生信号波和参考波，并将这些波提供给光导装置。这些光导装置形成信号波循环的闭环。引导装置形成具有傅立叶平面的多模光学腔。放大交互介质设置在信号波的路径和傅立叶平面上的空腔内。在交互式介质中，信号波干涉参考波，以便产生衍射光栅。因此，每个信号波从与其干扰的参考波接收能量。半透明分束器设置在信号波的路径上的空腔内，以便从光腔中提取能量的一部分。

44. 发明授权

US4368386A Liquid-crystal image converter device 失效
标题翻译：液晶图像转换装置
公开(公告)号：US4368386A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-11
申请号：US231117
申请日：1981-02-03
申请人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Serge Le Berre , Christian Mayeux , Francois Micheron
发明人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Serge Le Berre , Christian Mayeux , Francois Micheron
IPC分类号： G03B42/02 , A61B6/00 , G02F1/135 , G09F9/00 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02F1/135
摘要： The invention provides an image converter device which utilizes a liquid crystal cell in which a layer of a nematic material or a nematic-cholesteric mixture is enclosed between a first plate of a photoconductive material, provided with an external electrode, and a second transparent plate, provided with an internal electrode. The photoconductive material may be bismuth oxide, or a mixture of the latter with germanium or silicon oxide. A direct or alternative voltage is applied between the electrodes. An X-rays image, or an image displayed on the screen of a C.R. tube is projected onto the photoconductive plate whose conductivity, thus spatially modulated, causes a spatially variable voltage to be applied in the liquid crystal layer. Various electro-optical effects, such as dynamic scattering, controlled birofringence or controlled rotatory polarization in a twisted structure, can be used to make the projected image to appear in the liquid crystal layer illuminated by a visible light read-out beam and be directly observed or enlarged by projection onto a screen.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种图像转换器装置，其利用液晶单元，其中在具有外部电极的光导材料的第一板和第二透明板之间包含向列型材料或向列型胆甾型混合物层，设置有内部电极。光电导材料可以是氧化铋或其后者与锗或氧化硅的混合物。在电极之间施加直接或替代的电压。将X射线图像或显示在C.R.管的屏幕上的图像投影到导电性板上，其导电性由此被空间调制，导致在液晶层中施加空间上可变的电压。可以使用各种电光效应，例如在扭曲结构中的动态散射，受控制的生物刺激或受控的旋光极化，使得投射的图像出现在由可见光读出光束照射的液晶层中并被直接观察或通过投影放大到屏幕上。

45. 发明授权

US4306763A Optical source comprising a semiconductor laser and optical means for the anamorphosis of the beam emitted by said laser 失效
标题翻译：光源包括半导体激光器和用于由所述激光器发射的光束的变形的光学装置
公开(公告)号：US4306763A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-22
申请号：US56085
申请日：1979-07-09
申请人： Jean-Pierre Huignard
发明人： Jean-Pierre Huignard
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , G02B5/32 , G02B27/09
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0052 , G02B27/09 , G02B27/0944
摘要： An optical source comprising a semiconductor laser having an emissive junction and optical means for the anamorphosis of the beam emitted by said laser. The optical means comprise a concave holographic diffraction grating. The location of the recording sources of said grating and of the semiconductor laser and their wavelength are such that said grating makes a stigmatic image of said laser with a good aplanetism. The angle of diffraction is selected so as to reduce the non-isotropy of the beam emitted by the semi-conductor laser.
摘要翻译：一种光源，包括具有发射结的半导体激光器和用于由所述激光器发射的光束的变形的光学装置。光学装置包括凹面全息衍射光栅。所述光栅和半导体激光器的记录源的位置及其波长使得所述光栅具有良好的行星行为的所述激光器的眩目图像。选择衍射角以减少由半导体激光器发射的光束的非各向同性。

46. 发明授权

US07852888B2 Laser source with coherent beam recombination 有权
标题翻译：具有相干光束复合的激光源
公开(公告)号：US07852888B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12063619
申请日：2006-08-10
申请人： Sebastien Demoustier , Amaud Brignon , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Laurent Mugnier , Jerome Primot
发明人： Sebastien Demoustier , Amaud Brignon , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Laurent Mugnier , Jerome Primot
IPC分类号： H01S3/00 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/067
摘要： A laser source is disclosed with coherent recombination of N spatial monomode laser beams having N phase shifters controlled by a phase-lock device (3). The phase-lock device has an optical device (30) capable of taking at least a portion of each of the N beams. The optical device has an optical element (32) capable of applying a phase deformation, and at least one matrix (M1) of detectors capable of detecting a first image (im) of a wave surface corresponding to the N beams. The matrix (M1) of detectors also detects a second image (imd) deformed by the optical element (32). Processing means (31) are provided for processing the first and second images. The processing means are configured so as to measure the phase pistons between on the sub-pupils (spj) corresponding to the N beams and to apply phase corrections c(φ) to each of the N beams, by means of said N phase shifters so as to minimize the phase pistons.
摘要翻译：公开了具有由锁相装置（3）控制的N个移相器的N个空间单模激光束的相干复合的激光源。相位锁定装置具有能够取得N个光束中的每一个的至少一部分的光学装置（30）。该光学装置具有能够施加相位变形的光学元件（32）和能够检测与N个光束对应的波形表面的第一图像（im）的至少一个检测器矩阵（M1）。检测器的矩阵（M1）还检测由光学元件（32）变形的第二图像（imd）。提供处理装置（31）用于处理第一和第二图像。处理装置被配置为测量对应于N束的子瞳孔（spj）之间的相位活塞，并且通过所述N个移相器对每个N个波束施加相位校正c（＆phgr）以便使相位活塞最小化。

47. 发明授权

US06834061B2 Power fiber laser with mode conversion 有权
标题翻译：功率光纤激光器采用模式转换
公开(公告)号：US06834061B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10069533
申请日：2002-03-06
申请人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Arnaud Brignon
发明人： Jean-Pierre Huignard , Arnaud Brignon
IPC分类号： H01S330
CPC分类号： H01S3/067 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/2848 , G02B6/4206 , G02F1/0338 , G02F2201/04 , G02F2201/05 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/094003 , H01S3/302
摘要： A pumped-fiber laser comprising a multimode doped fiber (1) and a holographic spatial mode conversion device (3).
摘要翻译：一种包括多模掺杂光纤（1）和全息空间模式转换装置（3）的泵浦光纤激光器。

48. 发明授权

US6091697A Optical recording medium having a plurality of recording layers 失效
标题翻译：具有多个记录层的光记录介质
公开(公告)号：US6091697A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US894367
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： Fran.cedilla.ois Le Carvennec , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Claude Puech
发明人： Fran.cedilla.ois Le Carvennec , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Claude Puech
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B7/24 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/0938
摘要： Optical information recording/reading medium including at least one transparent layer (2) for recording or reading information in various strata (S1 to S3) distributed through the thickness of the medium. The medium includes, recorded in a principal plane at least the transparent layer with one or more information items (5) for carrying out either tracking, focusing, synchronization or addressing or any combination. Also included in each stratum is one more guidance information items (4).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 02005 Sec。 371日期1997年8月21日 102（e）日期1997年8月21日PCT 1996年12月13日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 23872 日期1997年7月3日包括至少一个透明层（2）的光学信息记录/读取介质，用于记录或读取通过介质厚度分布的各个层（S1至S3）中的信息。介质包括在至少透明层的主平面中记录有用于执行跟踪，聚焦，同步或寻址或任何组合的一个或多个信息项（5）。每个层次也包括一个引导信息项（4）。

49. 发明授权

US5936484A UHF phase shifter and application to an array antenna 失效
标题翻译： UHF移相器和阵列天线的应用
公开(公告)号：US5936484A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US722226
申请日：1996-10-23
申请人： Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Pascal Joffre , Michele Labeyrie , Jean-Claude Lehureau
发明人： Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Pascal Joffre , Michele Labeyrie , Jean-Claude Lehureau
IPC分类号： H01P1/18 , H01Q3/36
CPC分类号： H01P1/181 , H01Q3/36
摘要： A UHF phase shifter including a UHF waveguide having an electrooptical element lying between two elements 3 and 4 made of materials which have permittivity higher than that of the electrooptical element. An electric polarization field is applied for controlling the electrooptical element and a UHF line is inserted into the element. The control of the orientation of the molecules of the electrooptical element allows for a variation of the index of the element as seen by the field of a UHF wave.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 00226 Sec。 371日期：1996年10月23日 102（e）日期1996年10月23日PCT提交1995年2月24日PCT公布。出版物WO96 / 26554 日期1996年8月29日一种UHF移相器，包括UHF波导，其具有位于两个元件3和4之间的电光元件，该元件由具有高于电光元件的介电常数的材料制成。应用电极化场控制电光元件，并将UHF线插入元件。电光元件的分子的取向的控制允许由UHF波的场看到的元件的折射率的变化。

50. 发明授权

US5430454A Device for creating optical delays and application to an optical control system for a scanning antenna 失效
标题翻译：用于创建光学延迟并应用于扫描天线的光学控制系统的装置
公开(公告)号：US5430454A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US777214
申请日：1991-11-06
申请人： Philippe Refregier , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard
发明人： Philippe Refregier , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard
IPC分类号： H01P9/00 , G02B6/28 , H01Q3/00 , H01Q3/26 , H04B10/00 , H04B10/22 , H01Q3/22
CPC分类号： G02B6/2861 , H01Q3/2676
摘要： Device for creating optical delays in which several secondary optical paths are provided and placed in series and in shunt with a main optical path. Access to the secondary optical paths is obtained via switches that are placed along the main optical path. The length of the delay circuits are in a geometric progression whose common ratio has the value of two. Depending upon the switching states of the switches it is therefore possible to obtain a series of equal distant delays with a relatively small number of switches.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR91 / 00199 Sec。 371日期1991年11月6日 102（e）日期1991年11月6日PCT 1991年3月12日PCT公布。 WO91 / 14196 PCT出版物日期1991年9月19日。用于创建光学延迟的装置，其中多个次级光路被提供和串联布置并且与主光路分流。通过沿着主光路放置的开关获得对次级光路的访问。延迟电路的长度为几何级数，其公差比值为2。根据开关的开关状态，因此可以用相对较少数量的开关获得一系列相等的远距离延迟。

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