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1. 发明申请

US20110122417A1 Self-Referenced Optical Fiber Sensor with Stimulated Brillouin Scattering 审中-公开
标题翻译：自参考光纤传感器与激发布里渊散射
公开(公告)号：US20110122417A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US13055685
申请日：2009-06-25
申请人： Stéphanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Jean-Paul Pocholle , Martine Doisy
发明人： Stéphanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Jean-Paul Pocholle , Martine Doisy
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01D5/268 , G01D5/35367
摘要： A sensor is used to measure a physical quantity and includes at least: a measurement optical fiber including at least one Bragg grating; optical means designed to inject, into the fiber, a first, “pump” wave at a first optical frequency and a second, “probe” wave at a second optical frequency, the second optical frequency being different from the first optical frequency, the Bragg grating being designed to reflect the first and second optical waves, and the optical power of the first wave being sufficient to give, after interaction with the second wave reflected by stimulated Brillouin scattering, a “Stokes” wave, the frequency of which is representative of the physical quantity to be measured; and means for analyzing the difference in frequency between the two, “pump” and “Stokes”, optical waves. The sensor may notably be used as a hydrophone.
摘要翻译：传感器用于测量物理量并且至少包括：包括至少一个布拉格光栅的测量光纤; 光学装置被设计成以第一光频率在第一光频和第二“探针”波将第一“泵”波注入到光纤中，第二光频与第一光频不同，布拉格光栅被设计为反射第一和第二光波，并且第一波的光焦度足以在与被受激布里渊散射反射的第二波相互作用之后给出“斯托克斯”波，其频率代表要测量的物理量; 以及用于分析两个“泵”和“斯托克斯”光波之间的频率差的装置。传感器可以特别用作水听器。

2. 发明申请

US20080055700A1 Laser Source Using Coherent Beam Recombination 审中-公开
标题翻译：激光源使用相干光束重组
公开(公告)号：US20080055700A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11722676
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Jerome Bourderionnet , Arnaud Brignon , Sebastien Demoustier , Daniel Dolfi
发明人： Jerome Bourderionnet , Arnaud Brignon , Sebastien Demoustier , Daniel Dolfi
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02B26/06 , G02F1/11 , G02F1/01
CPC分类号： H01S3/10023 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/2383
摘要： A laser source comprises N incident laser beams, N equal to two at least, N single-mode spatial beam propagation media, each forming a propagation channel (gi) for one laser beam, a system for coherent recombination at the exit of the N channels, in order to deliver a recombined laser beam (fR) at the exit, and a phase control device (D) comprising N programmable phase-shifter elements (di) under closed-loop feedback control, one at the entry of each channel (gi). The source also comprises a polarization control device (P) comprising N programmable polarization controllers (pi) under closed-loop feedback control, one per channel, each controller being disposed between the associated phase-shifter element and channel.
摘要翻译：激光源包括N个入射激光束，N等于两个至少N个单模空间光束传播介质，每个形成用于一个激光束的传播通道（g> i），用于相干的系统在N个通道的出口处的复合，以便在出口处传送重新组合的激光束（f SUB R）;以及包括N个可编程移相器元件（d < 在闭环反馈控制下，一个在每个通道的入口处（g ）。该源还包括在闭环反馈控制下包括N个可编程极化控制器（pI）的偏振控制装置（P），每个通道一个，每个控制器设置在相关联的移相器元件和渠道。

3. 发明授权

US08290316B2 Self-referenced optical fiber sensor and related sensor network 有权
标题翻译：自参照光纤传感器及相关传感器网络
公开(公告)号：US08290316B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12933057
申请日：2009-03-16
申请人： Stéphanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Martine Doisy , Loïc Morvan , Jean-Paul Pocholle
发明人： Stéphanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Martine Doisy , Loïc Morvan , Jean-Paul Pocholle
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G01D5/353 , G01B11/16 , G01V1/18 , H04J14/02 , G01J1/04
CPC分类号： G01D5/35303 , G01L1/246 , H01S3/0007 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/0809 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/1067
摘要： The general field of the invention is that of fiber-optic sensors comprising at least one measurement optical fiber having an optically pumped doped amplifying medium, the optical characteristics of which are sensitive to a physical quantity, the fiber having at least one Bragg grating. The fiber is designed so as to generate, in the amplifying medium, two optical waves having different optical frequencies that propagate in the same direction after reflection on the Bragg grating and are emitted by the amplifying medium, the two optical frequencies depending on the physical quantity. The two waves may be generated using either a birefringent polarization-maintaining fiber or a DBR (Distributed Bragg Reflector) laser cavity. Notably, this sensor may be used as a hydrophone.
摘要翻译：本发明的一般领域是包括具有光泵浦掺杂放大介质的至少一个测量光纤的光纤传感器，其光学特性对物理量敏感，所述光纤具有至少一个布拉格光栅。光纤被设计成在放大媒体中产生具有不同光频率的两个光波，它们在布拉格光栅反射之后在相同的方向上传播并被放大介质发射，两个光学频率取决于物理量。可以使用双折射偏振保持光纤或DBR（分布式布拉格反射器）激光器腔来产生两个波。值得注意的是，该传感器可以用作水听器。

4. 发明申请

US20120183175A1 METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A SCENE FROM MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH POLARIZED IMAGES 有权
标题翻译：用于从多个波长偏振图像中识别场景的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120183175A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13319077
申请日：2010-05-03
申请人： Mehdi Alouini , Arnaud Beniere , Daniel Dolfi , Gérard Berginc , François Goudail
发明人： Mehdi Alouini , Arnaud Beniere , Daniel Dolfi , Gérard Berginc , François Goudail
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G01N21/21 , G01J3/447 , G01J4/04
摘要： Techniques for identifying images of a scene including illuminating the scene with a beam of 3 or more wavelengths, polarized according to a determined direction; simultaneously acquiring for each wavelength an image X//(λi) polarized according to said direction and an image X⊥(λi) polarized according to a direction perpendicular to said direction, X⊥(λi) being spatially distinct from X//(λi); calculating for each wavelength an intensity image which is a linear combination of X//(λi) and X⊥(λi), providing an intensity spectrum for each pixel; calculating for each wavelength a polarization contrast image on the basis of an intensity ratio calculated as a function of X//(λi) and of X⊥(λi), providing a polarization contrast spectrum for each pixel; and calculating a spectro-polarimetric contrast image of the scene, each pixel of this spectro-polarimetric contrast image calculated based on the intensity spectrum and the contrast spectrum of the pixel considered.
摘要翻译：用于识别场景的图像的技术，包括用根据确定的方向极化的3个或更多波长的束照射场景; 同时获取根据所述方向偏振的图像X //（λi）和根据与所述方向垂直的方向偏振的图像X⊥（λi），X⊥（λi）在空间上不同于X //（λi ）; 为每个波长计算作为X //（λi）和X⊥（λi）的线性组合的强度图像，为每个像素提供强度谱; 基于以X //（λi）和X⊥（λi）的函数计算的强度比计算每个波长的偏振对比度图像，为每个像素提供偏振对比度光谱; 并计算场景的光谱偏振度对比度图像，基于所考虑的像素的强度光谱和对比度光谱计算该分光偏振对比度图像的每个像素。

5. 发明申请

US20100039646A1 POLARIMETRIC IMAGING SYSTEM HAVING A MATRIX OF PROGRAMMABLE WAVEPLATES BASED ON A MATERIAL WITH AN ISOTROPIC ELECTROOPTIC TENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有基于材料的可编程波形矩阵的极坐标成像系统具有等电压电子传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100039646A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12445991
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： Jerome Bourderionnet , Daniel Dolfi , Sebastien Breugnot
发明人： Jerome Bourderionnet , Daniel Dolfi , Sebastien Breugnot
IPC分类号： G01J4/04
CPC分类号： G01J4/04 , G02F1/0551 , G02F2203/12 , G02F2203/50
摘要： The subject of the invention is a polarimetric imaging system exhibiting an optical axis, and comprising means (35) for the detection and analysis of the light backscattered by an object illuminated by a light source and at least one programmable waveplate (33), wherein the programmable waveplate comprises a material with an isotropic electrooptic tensor and a set of at least three electrodes disposed along the directions parallel to the optical axis of the imaging system.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是呈现光轴的偏光成像系统，并且包括用于检测和分析由光源照射的物体和至少一个可编程波片（33）反向散射的光的装置（35），其中，可编程波片包括具有各向同性电光张量的材料和沿着平行于成像系统的光轴的方向设置的一组至少三个电极。

6. 发明授权

US5428697A Device for the optical processing of electrical signals 失效
标题翻译：电子信号光学处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5428697A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US166885
申请日：1993-12-15
申请人： Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Jean Chazelas , Philippe Souchay
发明人： Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Jean Chazelas , Philippe Souchay
IPC分类号： G06E3/00 , G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G06E3/005
摘要： A device for the optical processing of electrical signals. An optical source (L) emits a multiple-wavelength optical beam (B1). A modulator (MOD) modulates this beam. An optical fiber (F) receives the modulated beam and delays the components corresponding to the different wavelengths differently. A dispersive grating disperses wavelengths contained in the modulated beam in different directions. A spatial light modulator controls the level of optical intensity of different directions of the dispersed beam. An optical detection system receives the beam processed by the spatial light modulator. Such a device may find particular application to a transverse filter and microwave signal correlator.
摘要翻译：一种用于电信号光学处理的装置。光源（L）发射多波长光束（B1）。调制器（MOD）调制该光束。光纤（F）接收调制光束并且不同地延迟对应于不同波长的分量。色散光栅将调制光束中包含的波长分散在不同的方向。空间光调制器控制分散光束的不同方向的光强度水平。光学检测系统接收由空间光调制器处理的光束。这种装置可以发现特定应用于横向滤波器和微波信号相关器。

7. 发明授权

US08451453B2 Dynamic sensor of physical quantities with optical waveguide with optically pumped amplifier medium 失效
标题翻译：具有光泵浦放大器介质的光波导的物理量的动态传感器
公开(公告)号：US08451453B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12526428
申请日：2008-02-27
申请人： Stéphanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Martine Doisy
发明人： Stéphanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Martine Doisy
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01D5/35303 , G01H9/004 , G01V1/20 , G01V1/226
摘要： The subject of the present invention is a dynamic sensor of physical quantities with optical waveguide with optically-pumped amplifier medium, which requires no interferometer or reference sensor and which makes it possible to obtain at least the same level of performance, in terms of sensitivity, as known sensors of this type, and this waveguide is linked at one end to a selective mirror, and comprises at its other end an interrogation laser, the reflection of which on the selective mirror produces a wave which, by interference with the incident wave, provokes the periodic saturation of the gain of the waveguide.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是具有光学泵浦放大器介质的光波导的物理量的动态传感器，其不需要干涉仪或参考传感器，并且这使得可以在灵敏度方面获得至少相同的性能水平，作为这种类型的已知传感器，并且该波导的一端连接到选择镜，并且在其另一端包括询问激光器，其选择镜上的反射产生波，其通过与入射波的干涉，引起波导增益的周期性饱和。

8. 发明申请

US20100039650A1 Physical Value Sensor Comprising An Optical Fiber That Is Not Sensitive To Static Values 失效
标题翻译：包含对静态值不敏感的光纤的物理值传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100039650A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12526428
申请日：2008-02-27
申请人： Stephanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Martine Doisy
发明人： Stephanie Molin , Daniel Dolfi , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Martine Doisy
IPC分类号： G01B9/02 , G10K11/00 , E06B9/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/35303 , G01H9/004 , G01V1/20 , G01V1/226
摘要： The subject of the present invention is a dynamic sensor of physical quantities with optical waveguide with optically-pumped amplifier medium, which requires no interferometer or reference sensor and which makes it possible to obtain at least the same level of performance, in terms of sensitivity, as known sensors of this type, and this waveguide is linked at one end to a selective mirror, and comprises at its other end an interrogation laser, the reflection of which on the selective mirror produces a wave which, by interference with the incident wave, provokes the periodic saturation of the gain of the waveguide.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是具有光学泵浦放大器介质的光波导的物理量的动态传感器，其不需要干涉仪或参考传感器，并且这使得可以在灵敏度方面获得至少相同的性能水平，作为这种类型的已知传感器，并且该波导的一端连接到选择镜，并且在其另一端包括询问激光器，其选择镜上的反射产生波，其通过与入射波的干涉，引起波导增益的周期性饱和。

9. 发明申请

US20090225800A1 VERY LOW-NOISE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER 审中-公开
标题翻译：非常低噪声的半导体激光器
公开(公告)号：US20090225800A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US11917148
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Mehdi Alouini , Ghaya Baili , Chantal Moronvalle , Fabien Bretenaker , Daniel Dolfi
发明人： Mehdi Alouini , Ghaya Baili , Chantal Moronvalle , Fabien Bretenaker , Daniel Dolfi
IPC分类号： H01S3/13 , H01S3/08
CPC分类号： H01S5/141 , H01S5/0064 , H01S5/0654 , H01S5/1039 , H01S5/1071
摘要： The subject of the invention is a laser comprising a semiconductor active medium with a population inversion lifetime τc and a resonant cavity with a lifetime of the photons in the cavity τp. The cavity includes means for being longitudinally monomode and means so that τp>τc, such as for example a very long cavity, so as to obtain a laser with a very low intrinsic noise.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是包括具有总体反转寿命tauc的半导体活性介质和谐振腔的激光器，其具有腔体中的光子的寿命。该腔体包括用于纵向单模的装置，并且使得其具有诸如例如非常长的腔体之类的陶器，从而获得具有非常低的固有噪声的激光。

10. 发明申请

US20050141900A1 Free-propagation optical transmission system 审中-公开
标题翻译：自由传播光传输系统
公开(公告)号：US20050141900A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10498904
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Jean-Paul Pocholle , Daniel Dolfi , Carlo Sirtori
发明人： Jean-Paul Pocholle , Daniel Dolfi , Carlo Sirtori
IPC分类号： H04B10/112 , G01B9/02 , H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： The present invention relates to a system for optical transmission in free propagation mode of one digital data signal in the atmosphere, with autocompensation of the turbulence effects. It applies especially to optical telecommunications. According to the invention, the system comprises light emission means and optoelectronic detection means suitable for detection around one given non-zero detection frequency. The emission means simultaneously emit, for each signal to be transmitted, two light waves at least one of said waves being intensity-modulated by said signal. Detection then takes place at a detection frequency equal to the difference between said frequencies of the light waves emitted.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于大气中一个数字数据信号的自由传播模式的光传输系统，具有湍流效应的自动补偿。它特别适用于光通信。根据本发明，该系统包括适于在一个给定的非零检测频率周围检测的光发射装置和光电检测装置。发射装置对于要发射的每个信号同时发射两个光波，所述波中的至少一个被所述信号强度调制。然后以与发射的光波的所述频率之间的差等于的检测频率进行检测。

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