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31. 发明授权

US4667692A Expandable soft side shelter 失效
标题翻译：可扩展软侧防护罩
公开(公告)号：US4667692A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US525001
申请日：1983-08-19
申请人： Keith A. Tury , Ronald D. Evans
发明人： Keith A. Tury , Ronald D. Evans
IPC分类号： E04H15/18 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/50 , E04H15/64 , E04H12/18 , E04H15/46
CPC分类号： E04H15/505 , E04H15/18 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/644 , Y10S135/909
摘要： An expandable multi-purpose utility shelter (10), designed in several sizes, which is quickly erectable by two to six persons, depending upon the size of the shelter. The structure has a sturdy metal frame (12, 16) with a durable fabric cover attached to the inside of the frame. The frame (12, 16) comprises a series of ribs (12) which can be very quickly and easily extended from a compact folded configuration needed for easy transportation to a full-size shelter at erection. Adjacent ribs (12) are connected by a single reinforcing member (16) or by X-shaped reinforcing members (16a) on each side of the shelter. These reinforcing members serve as force transmitting means for opening and closing the shelter (10) and keeping adjacent ribs (12) stabilized and spaced equidistant. Individual reinforcing members are pivotally connected to the lower portion of one shelter leg and rollably or slideably connected to the upper portion of a next adjacent shelter leg. The ribs (12) are equipped with a plurality of sturdy hinges (24) which are designed to prevent the ribs ( 12) from folding when in the erected position and to prevent pinching and damaging the cover when the shelter is folded. The design of the shelter (10) also provides for securely connecting a plurality of shelters (10) butted together end-to-end or for grouping shelters (10) in complexes and for adding a fly cover (18) to the shelter (10) to insulate the shelter from direct sunlight. The invention also includes a method of erecting the apparatus and a method and arrangement for grouping shelters into a complex.
摘要翻译：一个可扩展的多用途防护罩（10），其设计有几种尺寸，可根据遮蔽物的尺寸由两到六人迅速架设。该结构具有坚固的金属框架（12,16），其具有连接到框架内部的耐用织物盖。框架（12,16）包括一系列肋（12），其可以非常快速且容易地从紧凑的折叠构型延伸，以便在竖立时便于运输到全尺寸的避难所。相邻的肋（12）通过单个加强构件（16）或在避难所的每一侧上的X形加强构件（16a）连接。这些加强构件用作用于打开和关闭遮蔽物（10）的力传递装置，并且使邻近的肋（12）保持等距并且间隔开。单独的加强构件可枢转地连接到一个遮蔽腿的下部，并且可滚动地或可滑动地连接到下一个相邻遮蔽腿的上部。肋（12）配备有多个坚固的铰链（24），其被设计成防止在竖立位置时肋（12）折叠，并且在收纳物折叠时防止夹子和损坏盖。避难所（10）的设计还提供了将多个收容所（10）牢固地连接在一起的端对端或用于将复合体中的收容所（10）组合在一起，并用于将飞帽（18）添加到避难所（10））隔离避难所避免阳光直射。本发明还包括一种竖立装置的方法以及将遮蔽物分组成复合体的方法和装置。

32. 发明授权

US4649947A Expandable soft side shelter 失效
标题翻译：可扩展软侧防护罩
公开(公告)号：US4649947A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US611851
申请日：1984-05-18
申请人： Keith A. Tury , Ronald D. Evans
发明人： Keith A. Tury , Ronald D. Evans
IPC分类号： E04H15/18 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/50 , E04H15/64 , E04H15/46 , E04H15/48 , E04H15/58
CPC分类号： E04H15/505 , E04H15/18 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/644 , Y10S135/909
摘要： An expandable multi-purpose utility shelter (10), designed in several sizes, which is quickly erectable by two to six persons. The structure has a sturdy metal frame (12, 16) with a durable fabric cover (11) attached to the inside of the frame. The frame (12, 16) comprises a series of ribs (12) which can be very quickly and easily extended from a compact folded configuration needed for easy transportation to a full sized shelter at erection. Adjacent ribs (12) are connected by a single reinforcing member (16) or by X-shaped reinforcing members (16a) on each side of the shelter. These reinforcing members serve as force transmitting means for opening and closing the shelter (10) and keeping adjacent ribs (12) stabilized and spaced equidistant. Individual reinforcing members (16 or 16a) are pivotally connected to the lower portion of one shelter leg and rollably or slidably connected to the upper portion of a next adjacent shelter leg. The ribs (12) are equipped with a plurality of sturdy hinges (270) which are designed to prevent the ribs (12) from folding when in the erected position and to prevent pinching and damaging the cover when the shelter is folded. Hinges (270) are capable of rotating 120 degrees from the fully open to the fully closed positions. The design of the shelter (10) provides for attaching a thermal liner (287) and thermal floor (312) to the cover (11) with hook and pile fasteners (288 and 290) so that the shelter (10) may be folded without removing the liner (287) and floor (312). A plenum or duct (298) is attached to liner (287) for air conditioning or heating. A thermal barrier (326) and thermal barrier stand-offs (324 and 327) may be added to the shelter (10) to insulate the shelter from direct sunlight.
摘要翻译：一个可扩展的多用途防护罩（10），设计成几种尺寸，可以由两到六人快速架设。该结构具有坚固的金属框架（12,16），其具有连接到框架内部的耐用织物盖（11）。框架（12,16）包括一系列肋（12），其可以非常快速和容易地从紧凑的折叠构型延伸，以便在竖立时便于运输到全尺寸的避难所。相邻的肋（12）通过单个加强构件（16）或在避难所的每一侧上的X形加强构件（16a）连接。这些加强构件用作用于打开和关闭遮蔽物（10）的力传递装置，并且使邻近的肋（12）保持等距并且间隔开。单独的加强构件（16或16a）可枢转地连接到一个收容支腿的下部并且可滚动地或可滑动地连接到下一个相邻收容支腿的上部。肋（12）配备有多个坚固的铰链（270），其被设计成在竖立位置时防止肋（12）折叠，并且在收纳物折叠时防止夹子和损坏盖。铰链（270）能够从完全打开到完全关闭位置旋转120度。遮蔽物（10）的设计提供用钩和桩紧固件（288和290）将热衬套（287）和热地板（312）附接到盖（11），使得避难所（10）可以没有移除衬套（287）和底板（312）。一个充气室或管道（298）连接到衬套（287）上用于空调或加热。可以将遮光罩（326）和隔热隔板（324和327）添加到遮蔽物（10）中，以使遮蔽物免受阳光直射。

33. 发明授权

US4193413A Disengaging connector for attaching fabric to a tubular support member 失效
标题翻译：用于将织物附接到管状支撑构件的脱开连接器
公开(公告)号：US4193413A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-18
申请号：US950257
申请日：1978-10-10
申请人： Paul J. Watts , Lynn D. Crawford , Philip T. Nichols
发明人： Paul J. Watts , Lynn D. Crawford , Philip T. Nichols
IPC分类号： E04H15/28 , E04H15/32 , E04H15/40 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/62 , E04H15/64 , A45F1/04 , A45F1/18
CPC分类号： E04H15/40 , E04H15/28 , E04H15/322 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/62 , E04H15/64 , E04H2015/326 , Y10S24/53 , Y10T24/45099
摘要： Means for slidably attaching a piece of fabric material to a tubular support member is disclosed, comprising a ring member which circumscribes the support member and is adapted for sliding movement therealong. The ring member has a key-type extension thereon which is adapted to releasably engage a corresponding locking connector which is attached to the fabric material. The attaching means are advantageously used in connecting the fabric portion of a collapsible shelter of the umbrella-tent type to the collapsible frame of the shelter.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将一块织物材料可滑动地连接到管状支撑构件上的装置，包括环形构件，该环构件限定支撑构件并适于沿其滑动运动。环构件在其上具有键型延伸部，其适于可释放地接合附接到织物材料的对应的锁定连接器。连接装置有利地用于将伞形帐篷的可折叠遮蔽物的织物部分连接到遮蔽物的可折叠框架。

34. 发明授权

US3899854A Method of erection for a pretensioned membrane structure 失效
标题翻译：预张紧膜结构的勃起方法
公开(公告)号：US3899854A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-19
申请号：US43407774
申请日：1974-02-19
申请人： JON VREDEVOOGD
发明人： HUDDLE CARL F
IPC分类号： E04B1/32 , E04H15/10 , E04H15/42
CPC分类号： E04H15/425 , E04B1/3205 , E04B2001/3217 , E04B2001/3252 , E04H15/10 , Y10S135/905 , Y10S135/906
摘要： A pre-stressed arch supported membrane structure, a method of assembly and erection and a means of tensioning a membrane of double curvature supported by and attached to upright arches. By moving the ends of flat resilient arch structural members closer together, pre-stressed arches are formed by ''''bowling.'''' Assembly and erection consists of attaching flat arch member ends to base beams, one fixed and one movable; attaching membranes to these flat members when reclined on the ground, operatively attaching transverse or inclined arch members to their respective structural members; moving the non-fixed base beam towards the fixed base beam thus causing the arches to be formed as the structure rises to its erected position. Preliminary tensioning of the membrane can take place when the transverse or inclined arches are attached to the arch members in their reclined position. Final membrane tensioning adjustments at the crown and at the base by moving the arches horizontally then anchoring the structure to the base, safely securing the base beams and arch ends completes the erection of the main structure. An alternate method of erection is provided by elimination of the base beams by fastening the arches directly to the base. The support arches are ''''bowed'''' after being attached to the transverse or inclined arches and then attached to the base by means of an adjustable fastener. Lightweight end closures or doors may be assembled and partially attached before erection to eliminate or decrease above ground assembly.
摘要翻译：预应力拱支撑膜结构，组装和架设的方法以及张紧由直立拱支撑并连接到直立拱的双曲率的膜的装置。

35. 发明授权

US3502091A Tent supporting frame 失效
标题翻译：帐篷支持框架
公开(公告)号：US3502091A
公开(公告)日：1970-03-24
申请号：US3502091D
申请日：1968-09-12
申请人： WENDEL V GOLTERMANN
发明人： CORBIN JOHN R
IPC分类号： E04H15/18 , E04H15/42 , A45F1/16
CPC分类号： E04H15/18 , E04H15/42 , Y10S52/10

36. 发明授权

US3454021A Outside frame for side-opening cabin-type tents 失效
标题翻译：用于开敞式客舱帐篷的外框
公开(公告)号：US3454021A
公开(公告)日：1969-07-08
申请号：US3454021D
申请日：1967-08-28
申请人： MORRIS MFG CO
发明人： MORRIS JAMES E
IPC分类号： E04H15/42 , E04H15/46 , A45F1/16 , E04B1/347
CPC分类号： E04H15/46 , E04H15/42

37. 发明授权

US3058480A Collapsible tent construction 失效
标题翻译：可折叠的帐篷建设
公开(公告)号：US3058480A
公开(公告)日：1962-10-16
申请号：US74080958
申请日：1958-06-09
申请人： BLANCHARD ROBERT L
发明人： BLANCHARD ROBERT L
IPC分类号： E04H15/42
CPC分类号： E04H15/42

38. 发明授权

US2847017A Portable knockdown tent 失效
标题翻译：便携式敲门帐篷
公开(公告)号：US2847017A
公开(公告)日：1958-08-12
申请号：US63246757
申请日：1957-01-04
申请人： PHILIP DRAGO
发明人： PHILIP DRAGO
IPC分类号： E04H15/42 , E04H15/64
CPC分类号： E04H15/64 , E04H15/42

39. 发明公开

US20240271456A1 Bonded Tarpaulin 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240271456A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-15
申请号：US18437341
申请日：2024-02-09
申请人： Dutch Clips LLC
发明人： Thomas Ressler
IPC分类号： E04H15/04 , E04H15/42 , E04H15/54 , E04H15/64
CPC分类号： E04H15/04 , E04H15/425 , E04H15/54 , E04H15/64
摘要： A tarpaulin system includes a first panel and a second panel. The tarpaulin system includes a bonded ridgeline coupling the first panel and the second panel. The tarpaulin system includes a plurality of pull-outs located in an upper region of both the first panel and the second panel, the pull-outs include a ridge line support extending along both the first panel and the second panel.

40. 发明公开

US20240151060A1 FLEXIBLE COVER SYSTEM APPARATUS AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240151060A1
公开(公告)日：2024-05-09
申请号：US18505482
申请日：2023-11-09
申请人： Extreme Engineering, LLC
发明人： Jeffrey Dean Wilson
IPC分类号： E04H15/42 , E04H15/54 , H02S30/20 , H02S40/38
CPC分类号： E04H15/425 , E04H15/54 , H02S30/20 , H02S40/38
摘要： A system for providing cover or shade to an area that may comprise an anchoring system, a suspension system, and a cover-providing material. The suspension system may be comprised of multiple, flexible poles that provide tension between the anchoring system and the shade-providing material. A system for providing cover or shade can be supported with structural poles that are flexible enough to attenuate the loads applied within the system.

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