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31. 发明授权

US08863538B2 Ammonia recycling still for a refrigeration system and method therefor 有权
标题翻译：氨还原制冷系统及其方法
公开(公告)号：US08863538B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13443547
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Lawrence F. Hildebrand , Wayne Douglas Zollinger
发明人： Lawrence F. Hildebrand , Wayne Douglas Zollinger
IPC分类号： F25B43/04 , F25B9/00 , F25B45/00
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B9/002 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2345/002 , Y10T137/0402
摘要： A method of treating a contaminated refrigeration fluid including the steps of transferring, separating, returning, moving and removing. The transferring step includes the transferring of a portion of the contaminated refrigeration fluid from a refrigeration system to a first tank. The separating step includes the separating of refrigerant from the portion of the contaminated refrigeration fluid resulting in the refrigerant and a refrigerant depleted portion. The returning step includes the returning of the refrigerant to the refrigeration system. The moving step includes the moving of the refrigerant depleted portion to a second tank. The removing step includes the removing of oil from the refrigerant depleted portion.
摘要翻译：一种处理受污染的制冷流体的方法，包括转移，分离，返回，移动和移除的步骤。转移步骤包括将一部分污染的制冷流体从制冷系统转移到第一罐。分离步骤包括从受污染的制冷流体的部分分离制冷剂，导致制冷剂和制冷剂耗尽部分。返回步骤包括将制冷剂返回到制冷系统。移动步骤包括将制冷剂耗尽部分移动到第二罐。除去步骤包括从制冷剂耗尽部分除去油。

32. 发明申请

US20080022715A1 Method for washing cooling or air conditioning circuits and device for carrying out said method 失效
标题翻译：用于清洗冷却或空调电路的方法和用于执行所述方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080022715A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11597998
申请日：2005-06-02
申请人： Janda Frantisek
发明人： Janda Frantisek
IPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B47/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for washing cooling or air conditioning circuits, according to which a washing agent is conducted through said cooling or air conditioning circuit. Said agent dissolves and absorbs the soluble substances that adhere to the cooling or air conditioning circuits and discharges the mechanical contaminants. The washing agent is conducted through the cooling or air conditioning circuit that is washed in a closed cycle without escaping into the environment, by the pressure differential between the pressure chamber and the distillation chamber and is returned to the pressure chamber after being cleaned in the distillation chamber, compressed by a compressor and cooled in a condenser. The invention also relates to a device for washing cooling or air conditioning circuits, said device consisting of a pressure chamber containing a washing agent. The outlet pipe for fluid of the pressure chamber is connected to the cooling or air conditioning circuit that is washed. A compressor and a condenser, which is connected to a supply line for fluid to the pressure chamber, are connected upstream of said chamber. A distillation chamber is connected between the cooling or air conditioning circuit that is washed and the compressor and inert gas that is compressed by the washing agent is contained in the pressure chamber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于清洗冷却或空调回路的方法，根据该方法，洗涤剂通过所述冷却或空调回路进行。所述试剂溶解并吸收附着于冷却或空调回路的可溶性物质并排出机械污染物。洗涤剂通过冷却或空调回路进行，该冷却或空调回路在密封循环中被洗涤，而不会通过压力室和蒸馏室之间的压力差而逃逸到环境中，并在蒸馏清洗后返回到压力室由压缩机压缩并在冷凝器中冷却。本发明还涉及一种用于清洗冷却或空调回路的装置，所述装置由包含洗涤剂的压力室组成。压力室流体出口管连接到被清洗的冷却或空调回路。连接到用于压力室的流体供应管线的压缩机和冷凝器连接在所述室的上游。蒸馏室连接在被清洗的冷却或空调回路之间，压缩机和被洗涤剂压缩的惰性气体被包含在压力室中。

33. 发明申请

US20070193721A1 Automated Venting and Refilling of Multiple Liquid Cooling Systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：多个液体冷却系统的自动排气和再填充
公开(公告)号：US20070193721A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11466076
申请日：2006-08-21
申请人： Donald E. Tilton , Angela Maehren , Courtney Bonuccelli
发明人： Donald E. Tilton , Angela Maehren , Courtney Bonuccelli
IPC分类号： F28D15/00 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： F25B43/04 , F28D15/0258 , F28D15/0266 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A two-phase liquid cooling system includes an active venting system for regulating an amount of non-condensable gas within the cooling system. Various venting structures may be used to remove gases from the cooling system, some of which are designed to remove the non-condensable gases and avoid removing the vapor-phase coolant. A control system activates the venting system to achieve a desired pressure, which may be based on measured process conditions within the cooling system. A venting and refilling system may serve multiple cooling systems in a parallel arrangement.
摘要翻译：两相液体冷却系统包括用于调节冷却系统内的不可冷凝气体量的主动排放系统。可以使用各种排气结构来从冷却系统中除去气体，其中一些设计用于去除不可冷凝气体并避免去除气相冷却剂。控制系统激活排气系统以实现所需的压力，其可以基于冷却系统内测量的工艺条件。排气和再填充系统可以以并行布置服务多个冷却系统。

34. 发明申请

US20060248919A1 Refrigerant supply apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷剂供应装置
公开(公告)号：US20060248919A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11481838
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Hiroyuki Maruyama
发明人： Hiroyuki Maruyama
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , H01L21/302 , B24C1/00 , F25B43/04 , H01L21/461
CPC分类号： H01L21/67109 , G03F7/70758 , G03F7/70858
摘要： A refrigerant supply apparatus for supplying a refrigerant to a target. The apparatus includes a tank which stores pure water as the refrigerant, a refrigerant supply channel which supplies the pure water to the target, an impurity removing unit which removes impurities of the pure water in the refrigerant supply channel, and a valve which stops supply of the pure water to the target and circulates the pure water in the refrigerant supply channel.
摘要翻译：一种用于向目标物供给制冷剂的制冷剂供给装置。该装置包括储存作为制冷剂的纯水的罐，向目标供给纯水的制冷剂供给路径，除去制冷剂供给路径中的纯水的杂质的杂质除去单元，以及停止供给将纯净水循环到制冷剂供应通道中。

35. 发明申请

US20060150664A1 Refrigerating apparatus 有权
标题翻译：制冷装置
公开(公告)号：US20060150664A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10545705
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Atsushi Yoshimi , Manabu Yoshimi , Kazuhide Mizutani , Hiromune Matsuoka
发明人： Atsushi Yoshimi , Manabu Yoshimi , Kazuhide Mizutani , Hiromune Matsuoka
IPC分类号： F25D19/00 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B47/00 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2400/18
摘要： The capacity of a compressor (21) in cleaning operation is set based on a Froude number Fr. The Froude number Fr expresses a ratio of an inertial force of a gas refrigerant flowing through a gas side communication pipe (70) to a gravity working on a liquid in the gas side communication pipe (70). The capacity of the compressor (21) in the cleaning operation is set so that the Froude number Fr is larger than 1, whereby the inertial force of the gas refrigerant flowing through the gas side communication pipe (70) becomes larger than the gravity working on the liquid in the gas side communication pipe (70) which contains mineral oil and foreign matters. In this connection, the liquid containing the mineral oil and the foreign matters is pushed up by the gas refrigerant even in a perpendicularly extending portion of the gas side communication pipe (70). Thus, the mineral oil and the foreign matters remaining in the existing liquid side communication pipe (60) and the existing gas side communication pipe (70) are recovered.
摘要翻译：压缩机（21）在清洁操作中的容量基于弗劳德数Fr。弗劳德数Fr表示流过气体侧连通管（70）的气体制冷剂的惯性力与在气体侧连通管（70）中的液体上的重力的比率。在清洁操作中压缩机21的容量被设定为使得弗劳德数Fr大于1，从而流过气体侧连通管70的气体制冷剂的惯性力大于重力加载气体侧连通管（70）中含有矿物油和异物的液体。在这一点上，即使在气体侧连通管70的垂直延伸部分中，含有矿物油和异物的液体也被气体制冷剂推压。因此，矿物油和留在现有的液体侧连通管（60）和现有的气体侧连通管（70）中的异物被回收。

36. 发明申请

US20060150663A1 Refrigerator 审中-公开
标题翻译：冰箱
公开(公告)号：US20060150663A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11283779
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Sang-soo Kim , Jong-yeob Kim
发明人： Sang-soo Kim , Jong-yeob Kim
IPC分类号： F25D19/00 , F25B43/00 , F25B43/04 , F25B39/04
CPC分类号： F25B43/003 , F25B41/067 , F25B2341/0662 , F25B2500/12
摘要： A refrigerator includes a cooling system which has a compressor compressing a refrigerant, a condenser condensing the refrigerant compressed from the compressor, a capillary tube converting the refrigerant from the condenser into a low pressure condition, and an evaporator evaporating the refrigerant supplied from the capillary tube. A dryer is provided on a refrigerant line connecting the condenser and the capillary tube to remove impurities included in the refrigerant from the condenser; and a muffler is provided on a refrigerant line connecting the dryer and the capillary tube to decrease a range of fluctuation of the amount of liquid refrigerant flowing from the dryer to the capillary tube.
摘要翻译：冰箱包括冷却系统，该冷却系统具有压缩制冷剂的压缩机，将从压缩机压缩的制冷剂冷凝的冷凝器，将冷凝器中的制冷剂转换成低压状态的毛细管，蒸发器蒸发从毛细管供给的制冷剂。在连接冷凝器和毛细管的制冷剂管路上设置有干燥器，以从冷凝器中除去包含在制冷剂中的杂质; 并且在连接干燥器和毛细管的制冷剂管线上设置消音器，以减少从干燥器流向毛细管的液体制冷剂量的波动范围。

37. 发明申请

US20060130511A1 Internal clearing function for a refrigerant recovery/recharge machine 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060130511A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11289326
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： William Brown , Gary Murray
发明人： William Brown , Gary Murray
IPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , B60H1/00585 , F25B43/00 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2345/002 , F25B2345/003 , F25B2345/0052 , F25B2400/18
摘要： An apparatus and method providing a refrigeration servicing system that comprises a clean refrigerant source, a recovery circuit and a flushing circuit. The recovery circuit can be configured to recover refrigerant from a cooling system. After recovery cycle is completed, the flushing circuit that is coupled to the recovery circuit can flush clean refrigerant through the recovery circuit. A housing can be provided and configured to house the refrigerant source, the recovery circuit and the flushing circuit.

38. 发明申请

US20060130510A1 Modular recovery apparatus and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块化回收装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060130510A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11289298
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Gary Murray , Marc Rosone
发明人： Gary Murray , Marc Rosone
IPC分类号： F25B45/00 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： F25B45/00 , B60H1/00585 , F25B49/005 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2345/002 , F25B2345/003
摘要： An apparatus and method for providing expandability to a refrigeration servicing unit which includes one or more integrated modules. The modules can communicate with the unit via a wired or wireless connection. The modules can add functionality such as an information module, a refrigerant identifier module, a communication module, a bar code module, and a diagnostic module.
摘要翻译：一种用于向包括一个或多个集成模块的制冷维修单元提供扩展性的装置和方法。模块可以通过有线或无线连接与设备进行通信。模块可以添加诸如信息模块，制冷剂识别器模块，通信模块，条形码模块和诊断模块的功能。

39. 发明申请

US20050178147A1 Coolant condenser 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷凝器冷凝器
公开(公告)号：US20050178147A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10508780
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： Martin Kaspar , Kurt Molt
发明人： Martin Kaspar , Kurt Molt
IPC分类号： F25B39/04 , F25B43/00 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： F25B39/04 , F25B43/003 , F25B2339/0441 , F25B2400/162
摘要： The invention relates to a coolant condenser comprising a network consisting of pipes and ribs, collecting tubes arranged on both sides of the network a parallelly arranged collector which is connected through the coolant to the collecting tube or condenser by means of overflow holes. A filter insert is located in the collector, which is connected to a closure plug, wherein said insert has a peripheral sealing arranged between the overflow holes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷却剂冷凝器，其包括由管和肋组成的网络，集中管布置在网络的两侧，并联布置的集电器，其通过溢流孔通过冷却剂连接到收集管或冷凝器。过滤器插入件位于收集器中，其连接到闭合塞，其中所述插入件具有布置在溢流孔之间的周边密封件。

40. 发明授权

US6128916A Membrane technology to remove non-condensable gases from refrigeration systems 失效
标题翻译：从制冷系统中除去不可冷凝气体的膜技术
公开(公告)号：US6128916A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US200872
申请日：1998-11-27
申请人： Richard A. Callahan , Kishore V. Khandavalli
发明人： Richard A. Callahan , Kishore V. Khandavalli
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , F25B43/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/22 , F25B43/043
摘要： An apparatus and method are described for refrigeration employing a condenser, an evaporator, and a compressor, wherein a condenser vent is provided for exhausting accumulated mixtures of non-condensable gas, such as air, and refrigerant gas, wherein accumulated non-condensable gas mixed with refrigerant gas from the condenser vent is provided to a membrane separator comprising at least two chambers separated by a selective membrane, said chambers being a high pressure chamber to which the non-condensable gas mixed with refrigerant gas is supplied, and a low pressure chamber into which the refrigerant gas is selectively permeated through said selective membrane for reintroduction and reuse in the refrigeration cycle, and on said high pressure chamber of said membrane separator, a vent is provided to exhaust non-condensable gas-rich raffinate gas.
摘要翻译：对于使用冷凝器，蒸发器和压缩机的制冷装置和方法进行了说明，其中设置冷凝器排气口以排出不可冷凝气体（例如空气）和制冷剂气体的累积混合物，其中累积的不可冷凝气体混合来自冷凝器排气口的制冷剂气体被提供到包括由选择性膜隔开的至少两个室的膜分离器，所述室是供应与制冷剂气体混合的不可冷凝气体的高压室，以及低压室制冷剂气体选择性地透过所述选择性膜以在制冷循环中重新引入和再利用，并且在所述膜分离器的所述高压室上设置有用于排出不可冷凝的富含气体的残余气体的排气口。

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