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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Web trimmer control
    • WEB TRIMMER控制
    • US3719114A
    • 1973-03-06
    • US3719114D
    • 1971-10-29
    • VISCHULIS G
    • VISCHULIS G
    • B23D31/04B23D33/12B26D7/01B26D7/26B29D30/46B23D19/00
    • B29D30/46B23D31/04B23D33/12B26D7/015B26D7/2635Y10T83/148Y10T83/283Y10T83/505Y10T83/538
    • APPARATUS AND CONTROL MEANS THEREFOR FOR TRIMMING EXCESS MATERIAL FROM THE EDGES OF A TIRE WEB HAVING A MULTIPLICITY OF STEEL WIRES EMBEDDED BETWEEN TWO LAMINATED SHEETS OF RUBBER AND RUNNING PARALEL TO THE EDGE COMPRISES: A TRIMMING BLADE FOR CUTTING EXCESS MATERIAL FROM THE EDGE, A DETECTOR HEAD INCLUDING AN OSCILLATOR COIL LOCATED DOWNSTREAM OF THE BLADE AND ADJACENT TO THE TRIMMED EDGE OF THE WEB FOR SENSING THE LOCATION OF THE OUTERMOST WIRE. BOTH THA BLADE AND THE DETECTOR HEAD ARE MOUNTED IN FIXED POSITIONS ON A SUPPORTIN STRUCTURE OR CARRIAGE WHICH IS ADJUSTABLY MOVABLE TRANSVERSELY TO THE WEB SO THE BLADE CAN MAINTAIN A CONSTANT DIMENSION BETWEEN THE OUTERMOST WIRE AND THE TRIMMED EDGE OF THE WEB. THE CARRIAGE IS MOVABLE BY A SCREW DRIVE MECHANISM WHICH IS POWERED BY A SERVO-MOTOR. AN OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT ENERGIZES THE OSCILLATOR COIL IN THE DETECTOR HEAD AND CHANGE IN AMPLITUDE OF COIL OSCILLATION VOLTAGE CAUSED BY LATERAL MOVEMENT OF THE OUTERMOST WIRE TOWARD OR AWAY FROM THE DETECTOR HEAD (INDICATING A CHANGE IN THE DESIRED CONSTANT DIMENSIONS) ARE SENSED BY A DETECTOR CIRCUIT, INTEGRATED AND AMPLIFIED TO PROVIDE CONTROL SIGNALS REPRESENTATIVE OF DIMENSIONAL CHANGES AND EMPLOYED TO CONTROL ENERGIZATION OF THE SERVO-MOTOR TO MOVE THE CARRIAGE AND MAINTAIN A CONSTANT DISTANCE BETWEEN THE BLADE AND THE OUTERMOST WIRE.

      D R A W I N G
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Control circuit for automating the operation of a film cutter or like apparatus
    • US3699832A
    • 1972-10-24
    • US3699832D
    • 1971-04-16
    • EASTMAN KODAK CO
    • SMITH GERALD CWILLIAMS RAYMOND J
    • G03D15/04B26D5/32B26D5/34
    • G03D15/046Y10T83/446Y10T83/4534Y10T83/4592Y10T83/461Y10T83/505Y10T83/531Y10T83/533Y10T83/536Y10T83/543Y10T83/5815Y10T83/6574
    • A control circuit for automating the operation of a film cutter of the type suitable for cutting large, continuous rolls of film having regularly spaced edge perforations fixedly oriented with respect to the exposed frames thereof which continuous rolls are made up of spliced, intermingled customer rolls of 12 or 20 frames each. Cutting of the film into strips of four exposure frames each, plus a strip of four exposure frames and the splice frame, is controlled by the response of photosensitive detectors which monitor passage of the film perforations and the splice frame. The photosensitive detectors are connected to a counting circuit which generates, in its first frame first mode of operation, an output signal for each four film perforations counted. In its Last Frame First mode of operation, the counting circuit is logically controlled so that it counts five perforations prior to the first cut in the customer roll and four perforations thereafter. In response the output signal of the counting circuit, a pivotally mounted pawl located in the cutter is caused to swing upwards to engage the next following film perforation. Engagement of the pawl, in turn, causes the film drive to stop. The cutter blade is actuated in response to engagement of the pawl with the film perforation, thereby severing an initial strip of film containing four images in the First Frame First mode or an initial strip of film containing five images in the Last Frame First mode. The same signal which caused the film drive to stop and the cutter to sever a strip of film, after a time delay greater than that required for complete cutter blade movement is employed to drop the pawl out of engagement and restart film drive. This operation is repeated until a splice is sensed, whereupon the pawl remains engaged, halting further film drive until the previously cut strips are removed from the exit therefor provided in the cutter housing. A mode switch appropriately located on the cutter allows the operator to automatically cut the larger rolls of film regardless of whether the splice frame leads or trails the individual customer rolls.