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    • 39. 发明申请
    • Differential amplifier and operational amplifier
    • 差分放大器和运算放大器
    • US20070001761A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11518919
    • 2006-09-12
    • Masayuki OzasaAkio Yokoyama
    • Masayuki OzasaAkio Yokoyama
    • H03F3/45
    • H03F3/211H03F3/45183H03F3/4521H03F3/45475H03F3/72H03F2200/258H03F2200/78H03F2203/45138H03F2203/45366H03F2203/45466H03F2203/45506H03F2203/45612H03F2203/7203H03F2203/7236H03G1/0088H03G3/301
    • In a differential amplifier and an operational amplifier each for amplifying a signal, a differential signal composed of first and second signals is inputted to a couple of input terminals (1, 2). When the voltage of the first signal is, e.g., less than the voltage value of a reference voltage source (15), a comparator (13) senses it and a switch circuit (12) switches to a first current source (6) and a current from a third current source (11) flows into the first current source (6) so that a current is inhibited from flowing in the first differential couple (4). As a result, the inputted differential signal is amplified and outputted only through a second differential couple (5). In a situation in which the voltage of the first signal exceeds the voltage of the reference voltage source (15), on the other hand, the switch circuit (12) switches to a current source (7) so that the inputted differential signal is amplified and outputted only through the first differential couple (4). As a result, a gain is equal over the entire range of input operating voltage and a high-speed operation is performed.
    • 在用于放大信号的差分放大器和运算放大器中,由第一和第二信号组成的差分信号被输入到一对输入端子(1,2)。 当第一信号的电压例如小于参考电压源(15)的电压值时,比较器(13)感测它,并且开关电路(12)切换到第一电流源(6)和 来自第三电流源(11)的电流流入第一电流源(6),使得电流被禁止在第一差分耦合(4)中流动。 结果,输入的差分信号仅通过第二差分耦合(5)被放大和输出。 另一方面,在第一信号的电压超过参考电压源(15)的电压的情况下,开关电路(12)切换到电流源(7),使得输入的差分信号被放大 并且仅通过第一差分耦合(4)输出。 结果,在整个输入工作电压范围内的增益相等,并且执行高速操作。