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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Quick release cushioned T.V. camera mount
    • 快速释放缓冲T.V.相机底座
    • US4650634A
    • 1987-03-17
    • US553599
    • 1983-11-21
    • Robert E. MeuschkeLeonard P. HornakJames R. Marshall
    • Robert E. MeuschkeLeonard P. HornakJames R. Marshall
    • G21C19/02G21C17/08G21C19/19H04N5/225H04N7/18
    • G21C17/08H04N5/2251
    • A refueling machine within a nuclear reactor facility includes an inner mast or gripper tube (12) to the bottom of which is secured a gripper assembly (16). An actuator tube (20) controls the gripper mechanisms of the gripper assembly (16), and in order to insure proper and accurate alignment of the gripper mechanisms with the fuel assembly nozzles, a television camera (26) is mounted within the actuator tube (20). A television monitor (34) is operatively connected to the television camera (26), the monitor (34) being disposed upon the refueling machine personnel trolley. The television camera (26) is removably mounted within the actuator tube (20) by a bayonet-type system which includes camera housing lugs (78) which are adapted to pass through slots (76), subsequent to which the camera housing (28) and the lugs (78) are rotated 90.degree. whereby the lugs (78) are seated within recesses (80). The mounting system further includes shock absorbing spring systems (52, 62) for isolating the camera (26 ) for vertically upwardly and vertically downwardly directed shock loads.
    • 核反应堆设备内的加油机包括内部桅杆或夹持管(12),其底部固定有夹具组件(16)。 致动器管(20)控制夹持器组件(16)的夹持机构,并且为了确保夹具机构与燃料组件喷嘴的适当和精确对准,电视摄像机(26)安装在致动器管( 20)。 电视监视器(34)可操作地连接到电视摄像机(26),监视器(34)设置在加油机人造推车上。 电视摄像机(26)通过卡口式系统可移除地安装在致动器管(20)内,该卡口式系统包括适于穿过狭槽(76)的照相机壳体凸耳(78),随后相机外壳(28) 并且凸耳(78)旋转90°,由此凸耳(78)位于凹槽(80)内。 安装系统还包括用于将照相机(26)垂直向上和垂直向下定向的冲击载荷隔离的减震弹簧系统(52,62)。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Fuel assembly unlatching and handling gripper
    • 燃油组件解锁和处理夹具
    • US4647424A
    • 1987-03-03
    • US552230
    • 1983-11-16
    • Robert E. MeuschkeLeonard P. Hornak
    • Robert E. MeuschkeLeonard P. Hornak
    • G21C19/19G21C19/10G21C19/11G21C19/20G21C3/12G21C19/16
    • G21C19/10G21C19/11
    • A refueling machine (100) is provided with a latching/unlatching rod (116) which is provided with a hexagonally configured head portion for mated engagement with a hexagonally configured socket (34) defined within a latching/unlatching screw (22) of a fuel assembly (10) whereby the fuel assembly (10) may be securely mechanically connected to the lower core support plate of the reactor internals. The latching/unlatching rod (116) is fixedly connected to a housing (118) which is co-axially disposed within a torque tube (140), the latter of which is fixedly secured to the lower end of a spur gear (130). The spur gear (130) is rotatably engaged with a drive spur gear (148) through means of an idler gear (128), whereby torque is transmitted to the torque tube (140). The torque tube (140) has a square-shaped configuration in cross-section, and the housing (118) has similarly configured flanged portion (144, 146) for cooperation therewith whereby rotary torque is transmitted to the housing (118) and the latching/unlatching rod ( 116). The housing (118), latching/unlatching rod (116), and torque tube (140) are all co-axially disposed within the refueling machine gripper tube (108) and outer stationary mast (102), and a dual winch drive system (112, 124) is provided for independently controlling the vertical movements of the gripper tube (108) and latching/unlatching rod (116), respectively.
    • 加油机(100)设置有闩锁/解锁杆(116),其设有六边形构造的头部部分,用于与限定在燃料的锁定/解锁螺钉(22)内的六边形构造的插座(34)配合接合 组件(10),由此燃料组件(10)可以牢固地机械地连接到反应器内部件的下芯支撑板。 锁定/解锁杆(116)固定地连接到同轴地设置在扭矩管(140)内的壳体(118),壳体(118)固定地固定到正齿轮(130)的下端。 正齿轮(130)通过空转齿轮(128)的方式与驱动正齿轮(148)可旋转地接合,由此扭矩传递到转矩管(140)。 扭矩管(140)的横截面为正方形,并且壳体(118)具有相似的构造的凸缘部分(144,146),用于与其配合,由此旋转扭矩传递到壳体(118)和闩锁 /解锁杆(116)。 壳体(118),闭锁/解锁杆(116)和扭矩管(140)都共同地设置在加油机夹管(108)和外固定杆(102)内,以及双绞车驱动系统 112,124)用于分别独立地控制夹持管108和闭锁/解锁杆116的垂​​直运动。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Refueling machine mounted fuel assembly inspection T.V. cameras
    • 加油机安装燃油组件检验T.V摄像机
    • US4643867A
    • 1987-02-17
    • US553600
    • 1983-11-21
    • Leonard P. HornakRobert E. MeuschkeJames R. Marshall
    • Leonard P. HornakRobert E. MeuschkeJames R. Marshall
    • G21C19/02G21C17/07G21C17/08G21C19/33H04N7/18
    • G21C17/08
    • A refueling machine (10, 100) within a nuclear reactor facility includes an outer stationary mast (12, 112) upon which are mounted a plurality of light sources (28, 128), inclined mirrors (36, 136), and television cameras (24, 124) for scanning a fuel assembly (32) for the existence of any defects or damage as the fuel assembly (32) is being withdrawn from the reactor core into the stationary mast (12, 112). In a first embodiment, the light sources (28), mirrors (36), and cameras (24) are mounted upon a sleeve (14) clamped about the lower end of the stationary mast (12), while in a second embodiment, the light sources (128), mirrors (136), and cameras (124) are mounted upon a basket-type framework (178) which is suspendingly supported upon the stationary mast (112) by support cables (158). A fixture (176) can support the framework (178) in an off-the-mast mode so as to permit remote-controlled maintenance or repair of the light sources ( 128), mirrors (136), or cameras (124). The mirrors (36, 136) may be eliminated and the light sources re-oriented so as to illuminate the reactor core and thereby facilitate the insertion of a fuel assembly (32) within the reactor core. Television monitors and tape recorder apparatus (168) are disposed upon the refueling machine trolley (150) for remote viewing of the scanned fuel assembly or viewing of the reactor core during an insertion mode of the refueling operation.
    • 核反应堆设施内的加油机(10,100)包括外部固定式桅杆(12,112),其上安装有多个光源(28,128),倾斜镜(36,136)和电视摄像机 24,124),用于当燃料组件(32)从反应堆堆芯中取出到固定桅杆(12,112)中时,用于扫描燃料组件(32)以存在任何缺陷或损坏。 在第一实施例中,光源(28),反射镜(36)和照相机(24)安装在围绕静止桅杆(12)的下端夹紧的套筒(14)上,而在第二实施例中, 光源(128),反射镜(136)和照相机(124)安装在由支撑电缆(158)悬挂地支撑在固定桅杆(112)上的篮状框架(178)上。 固定装置(176)可以以非法模式支撑框架(178),以便允许光源(128),反射镜(136)或照相机(124)的远程控制的维护或修理。 可以去除反射镜(36,136),并且光源被重新定向以便照亮反应堆芯,从而有助于将燃料组件(32)插入反应堆堆芯内。 电视监视器和磁带记录器设备(168)被布置在加油机台车(150)上,用于在加油操作的插入模式期间远程观察扫描的燃料组件或观察反应堆堆芯。